Unit 3 Online Travel 单元测试卷

8B Unit 3单元测试卷
（时间：60分钟；总分：100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. great fun it is to surf the Internet!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
2. The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn’t ____ it and it crashed into the tree
A. save B. control C. order D. print
3. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
---Ann is in hospital --- Oh, really I _____know. I ________her for a long time.
A. didn’t ; will see B.don’t ;will see
C. didn’t ; haven’t seen D.don’t ; haven’t seen
5. —He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.
—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.
A. asleep ; sleeping B. sleep; sleeping
C. slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep
6.Jackson ______school two years ago and he _______for two years.
A.leaves;has gone B.left;has been away C.leaves;has been away D.left;has gone
7.— You have joined the Singing Club,haven’t you
—_____.I like singing,but I don’t have any time.
Yes , I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I have D.No, I haven’t
8.—Where is Mike
—He _____to NewYork on business.He _______the airport at five in the morning .
has gone;has left for B.has been;has left for
C.has gone;left for D.has been;left for
9. —The light in his office is still on. Do you know ___________
—To prepare for the mid-term exam.
A. if he works hard B. why he keeps working
C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working
10.—Do you mind my smoking here
—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.
A. You’d better not. B. It doesn’t matter C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t
二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you have the ability to live cheaply Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. ___1___Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She___2___a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was ___3__$30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah___4__live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that___5__in one of the most expensive cities in the world
Cheap living___6__starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that ___7__housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was ___8__. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. ___9___she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then__10___the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often___11__a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking___12___in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor___13___cheap living Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, ___14___to Portland.
“Don't think of saving money as something___15___. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.
( )1．A．Until B．Because C．After D．Unless
( )2．A．found B．tried C．asked for D．looked for
( )3．A．more than B．less than C shorter than D．higher than
( )4．A．can B．may C．could D．might
( )5．A．difficult B．possible C．useful D．different
( )6．A．already B．sometimes C．hardly D．always
( )7．A．helps B．becomes C．makes D．means
( )8．A．food B．rest C．studying D．playing
( )9．A．Soon B．Finally C．Once D．Again
( )10．A．prepared B．took C．caught D．picked
( )11．A．pay B．lend C．spend D．save
( )12．A．along B．up C．down D．around
( )13．A．by B．up C．at D．between
( )14．A．another B．the other C．others D．the others
( )15．A．hard B．interesting C．nice D．great
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影) , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
1. From the passage we know ______.
A. The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
B. The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
C. The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first.
D. The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables.
2. The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “______” in the Chinese.
A. 长久地 B. 小心地 C. 有效地 D. 和谐地
3. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. why the sunlight and water were very important
B. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D. what happened between the vegetables and the tree
B
Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “I'm interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.
Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:
News stories — these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.
Opinion writing — opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn't just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.
Advertisement — Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!
4. The underlined sentence means that the readers "_______".
A. should understand interesting news stories B. ought to know which kind of things to read
C. need to look at the school news first D. must know the contents of all the news
5. We can not find the facts of an event _______.
A. in advertisements B. in the school news C. in opinion writing D. on the front page
6. This passage mainly discusses how_______.
A. reporters write different kinds of news
B. teenagers get interested in newspapers
C. readers can read newspapers in better ways
D. readers can deal with different news in newspapers
c
Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studies. When she reviewed Teddy’s past records, she found he was a good child at first, but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mother’s death.
Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for him. She felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presents. His presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her hand. Teddy stayed after school for a long time just to say, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my mom used to.”After the child left, she cried for quite a long time.
On that very day, she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with
Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
A year later, Teddy left school. She found a note under her door, from Teddy, saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her.
Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his father was dead, and that he wondered if Mrs. Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom (新郎).
Of course, Mrs. Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas together.
They hugged(拥抱)each other, and Teddy whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for making me feel important, and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, it’s not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you. ”
7. What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came
A. His mother’s illness and death. B. His classmates’ laughing at him.
C. His past records by his teachers. D. His interest in some other things.
8. Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _______.
A. sorry B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye
9. What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson
A. Wise and humorous. B. Kind and helpful.
C. Selfish and impatient. D. Strict and stubborn.
10. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. Mrs. Thompson became Teddy’s mother at last.
B. Mrs. Thompson didn’t know how to teach all her life.
C. Teddy didn’t finish college before he got married.
D. Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.
四、词汇(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—How do you get on well with English —After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knowledge.
2. The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ___________(dark).
3.—Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.—There is no need. He _____________(wake) up.
4..His parents can support him to go aboard for ________ (far) study.
5.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.
6.The Eiffel Tower has been a cultural icon of France since the end of the _________(nineteen)
century
7.At the moment we have too much to do______________(think) of doing anything else.
B) 根据句子意思，从方框中选用适当的单词或短语填空
miss, is made up of ,has been to , opposite, at the bottom of , famous for, a trade centre , so much for, realize the dream
Guo Chuan is the first Chinese to _________of sailing around the world.
Don’t _________ Mary The Musical at Cambridge Theatre,London at 7p.m. From this Saturday.
The medical team _______________five doctors and ten nurses
Broadway in New York has been_________ its theatre since the early 20th century.
—Does peter know anything about Sydney
—Yes. In fact she ___________the city many times
OK, _______________today’s fashion show. Let’s have a talk on Project Hope.
Have you noticed the “Tour”icon ________________________the page.
What is the _______ of the word “ near”
五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分）
妈妈离开家快一个月了，我盼望尽快看见她。
Mum _______________________from home for nearly a month. I _______________________
seeing her as soon as possible.
自10世纪起，苏州就以丝织业闻名。
Suzhou__________________________its silk industry_________________________________.
悉尼歌剧院是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。
The Sydney Opera House is _______________. It looks like_______________________.
纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处，新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年到来。
Times Square in New York is ______________________________________. Many people gather there__________________________on New Year’s Eve
—你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗？—是的，你可以通过在线旅行实现你的梦想。
—Have you ever ______________________ —Yes, you can__________________________.
六、 任务型阅读（(共10小题;每小题1分，计20分）
A
Can plants eat people Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses(挤压)the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special liquid(液体). Slowly, the plant eats the insect.
Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most of them get energy from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all the important things that plants need, especially nitrogen（氮）. Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
根据上面短文内容回答问题
1. Where does the Venus flytrap grow
_______________________________________________________________________
2. What do the leaves of the meat-eating plants look like
_______________________________________________________________________
3. What’s inside the leaves of the plant
_______________________________________________________________________
4. What do most meat-eating plants get for their food
_______________________________________________________________________
5. In some places, why do some plants get energy from animal meat
_______________________________________________________________________
B
（Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facets of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing(对比)your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
根据上面短文内容填空
1．Note-taking can help you ___________ all your schoolwork and ______________ when you are studying.
2.Different teachers do things differently. Some of them like to tell their students many dates and facts but they only _____________ on the blackboard; others may repeat them instead of _______.
3.If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t ___________to ask him or just compare your notes with___________.
4. Surely, you won’t _____________ to watch TV if you decide to ______________every evening.
5. This passage mainly tells students__________.
七、书面表达(10分）
根据下表提示，写一篇有关澳大利亚的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言
通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80.
China Aboutthe country location In Asia
Beijing, the capital Old and big
population The largest population in the world
long history One of the four ancient civilizations in the world
Places to visit Beijing Visit the Palace Museum,try Beijing duck
Xi’An See the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,visit museums,...
Guilin Enjoy the unique landscape and the beautiful Li River
Others Weather Very different around the country
Language Chinese
Money RMB
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8B Unit 3单元测试卷 参考答案
单项选择
1-5 ABBCD 6-10 BDCBA
完形填空
1-5 CABCB 6-10 DDACB 11-15 CDCBA
阅读理解
1-5 CDDBA 6-10CACBD
词汇
A)1,years’ 2.darkness 3.has waken 4.further 5.simply 6.nineteenth 7.to think
B) 1.realize the dream 2.miss 3.is made up of 4.famous for 5.has been to 6.so much for 7.at the bottom of
完成句子
has been away; am looking forward to
has been famous for; since the tenth century
One of the world’s most important buildings; a ship with a lot of sails
another good place to visit; to welcome the new year
travelled around the world with passports; realize your dream by taking an online
tour
任务型阅读
A) 1.It grows in dry parts of the United States.
2.Its leaves are like the pages of a book .
3.There are three small hairs.
4.They get food from the sun,the air and the ground.
5.Because in some places,the ground is very poor.
B) 1.do well in;make you confident
2.write the important ones;write something
3.be afraid to;your classmates’
4.have much time;recopy your notes
5.how to take-notes well
七、书面表达（略）