【章节通关套卷】2014高中英语 人教版必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元综合测试卷（B卷，提高篇）
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| 名称 | 【章节通关套卷】2014高中英语 人教版必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元综合测试卷（B卷，提高篇） |  | |
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人 教版必修三：Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元综合测试卷（B卷）
测试时间：90分钟 满分 120分
班级______ 姓名________ 分数_______
第一卷（选择题，共 85分）
I：单项填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．福建省厦门六中2013学年高一期中
LangLang has ________ gift for music and he was honored with ______ award for playing ______piano.
A. a , a . the B. a ,an ,/ C. the , an , the D. a , an , the
2．浙江省温州中学2013学年高一期中
Chinese writer Mo Yan won 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature in Stockholm on December 10th and that was the first time we Chinese ______ such a prize.
A. awarded B. were awarded C. have been awarded D. had been awarded
3．安徽省阜阳一中2013学年高一期中
The stranger ____ that he had walked into the reception room without anybody _____ him to.
A. admitted; permitting B. recognized; allowing
C. said; permission D. admitted; admitting
4．浙江省嘉兴一中2013学年高一期中
I apologized _______ him ________ not coming to attend the meeting on time.
A. for; for B. to; for C. of; for D. to; about
5．河北省唐山一中2013学年高一第一次月考
Reportedly yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _______, three of whom were killed.
A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set out
6．福建省四地六校2013学年高一第二次联考
Gorge managed to ___________ several customers of the advantages of his product.
A. remind B. accuse C. inform D. convince
7．浙江省台州中学2013学年高一第二次统练
As we know, the US President Barack Obama was ___by a single mother and his grandparents.
A. broken up B. brought up C. reminded of D. got away with
8．Last summer holiday，I went back to my hometown，________ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.
A．only finding；which B．only to find；that
C．to find；whom D．found；that
9．福建省四地六校2013学年高一第一次联考
The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.
A．keep away from B．keep away with C．get away from D．get away with
10．辽宁省葫芦岛2013学年高一第一次月考
One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. will C. could D. shall
11．浙江省温州中学2013学年高一期中
He is ______. What he says never fails to please us.
A. humorous B. confident C. religious D. sensitive
12．辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2013学年高一期中
--How was your weekend, Rose?
--Awful! This was the first time I ________ alone at home, bored to death.
A. had left B. had been left C. have been left D. have been leaving
13．山西省康杰中学2013学年高一期中
The club, _____25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.
A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded
14．浙江省富阳场口中学2013学年高一质量检测
With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.
A. away B. down C. out D. off
15．浙江省杭州二中2013学年高一期中
----Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK?
----________ .
Sure, it is B. I’m fine, thanks C. That’s good D. That’s right
II. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 2013黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (志愿做护士助手的小姑娘) at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 16 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 17 , and nobody seemed to care about his 18 .
I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 19 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 20 he responded with only an occasional squeeze (捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 21 . I didn’t have the 22 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 23 me he had died.
Several 24 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 25 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 26 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 27 look on his face, he replied yes. I 28 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 29 .
He began to tell me how, 30 he lay there comatose (昏睡的), he could hear me talking to him and could 31 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 32 believed that it was my voice and 33 that had kept him alive.
Although I haven’t 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
16. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort
17. A. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. problems
18. A. interest B. requirement C. condition D. thought
19. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping with
20. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if
21. A. dead B. mad C. gone D. excited
22. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time
23. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn
24. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
25. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked
26. A. great B. alive C. successful D. lucky
27. A. happy B. uncertain C. nervous D. proud
28. A. apologized B. remembered C. explained D. told
29. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received
30. A. because B. if C. unless D. as
31. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. appreciate
32. A. hardly B. rightly C. firmly D. wrongly
33. A. humor B. worry C. touch D. treatment
34. A. forgotten B. called C. missed D. seen
35. A. joy B. regret C. respect D. sympathy
III：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A (2013福建省师大附中期末)
The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number doctors recommend.
· Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day---often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
36. What is found about American seniors?
A. Most of then have good habits.
B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.
C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day
37. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________ .
A. twice a day B. three times a day
C. four times a day D. eight times a day
38. Which of the following is true according to the text ?
A. We should keep from touching our faces.
B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
39. The text probably comes from ________.
A. a popular magazine B. a guide book C. a book review D. an official document
B (2013江西省南昌二中第一次月考)
Americans have developed an olive oil habit. Out to dinner recently, I saw a man dipping his white bread in olive oil and then pouring it all over his salad, saying, "Wow, this is so good for me!"
But is olive oil the healthiest fat? No, it's not. You might ask, doesn't it lower cholesterol(胆固醇)? Well, only when you substitute olive oil in equivalent amounts for butter or oils that are higher in saturated（饱和的） fat. Olive oil (橄榄油) doesn't lower cholesterol; it just doesn't raise it as much.
You may be better off with canola oil （菜籽油）. The 1999 Lyon Diet Heart Study found that a Mediterranean diet significantly reduced heart attacks and premature deaths. Many people attributed this to eating a lot of olive oil， but it was increased consumption of canola oil that accounted for these improvements.
Also, study participants ate more whole-grain bread, vegetables, fish and fruit, and less meat. Butter and cream were replaced with man-made butter made from canola oil, which has more healthy omega-3 fatty acids than olive oil does.
Another study found that olive oil reduced blood flow by 31%. Canola oil and fish oil don't. (You want to increase blood flow to all body parts.)
I like the taste of olive oil, and I use it sometimes. It's a healthier fat than many others, but it's not nearly as healthy as canola oil -- or fish oil and flaxseed oil, for that matter, which also have lots of omega-3s. And a tablespoon of any oil has 126 calories. Think about that before you pour it on.
40. It can be inferred that in America ________.
A. most people prefer canola oil than olive oil
B. most people think olive oil is healthier than others
C. people use olive oil to help them lose weight
D. most people choose olive oil for its better taste
41. The author may advise people _______.
A. to choose canola oil instead of olive oil
B. to think over before choosing new products
C. to keep on eating olive oil to keep healthy
D. to consult the researchers before accepting a trend
42. According to the author, olive oil ________.
A. isn’t as health as most people think
B. can be used as a substitute for meat
C. can help increase the blood flow
D. contain less calories than other oils
43. A Mediterranean diet reduced heart attacks and premature deaths thanks to _______.
A. olive oil B. butter C. canola oil D. bread
C (2013河北省正定中学学年第二次月考)
Beijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colorful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian（榴莲）all year round.
Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations（ASEAN）， more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.
The agreement means that from July 1, 2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.
As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.
The agreement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropical fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 per cent but will fall to zero in 2005
Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.
In the first 10 months of this year China did US＄84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US＄100 billion next year.
Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.
44．A tariff is money paid .
A．when buying goods
B．to sell or buy products of foreign brand names
C．to sell or buy goods across the border of the country
D．to go through the customs
45．Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?
A．It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries.
B．In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall.
C．It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.
D．It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries.
46．We can infer from the story that .
A．China lacks fruit B．tariffs are an important factor in foreign trade
C．tropical countries have cheaper fruit D．China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries
47．The best title for this passage is .
A．Tariff Cut Boosts Trade B．Best Ways To Sell Fruits
C．Tropical Fruit To China D．China Joins ASEAN
D (2013江西省南昌三中期中)
Any diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get through the day — like an 800-calorie-per-day diet can be dangerous. Diets that don't allow any fat also can be bad for you. Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet — up to 30% of total calories — so no one should eat a completely fat-free diet.
Don't have diets that restrict（限制）certain food groups, either. A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta (面团)or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy. You won't get the vitamins and minerals you need. And although you may lose weight, you'll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again.
Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their lives are because of weight. Others have an area of their lives that they can't control, like an alcoholic(嗜酒的) parent, so they focus on something they can control — their exercise and food intake.
People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds, which makes them feel good. But eventually a person reaches a weight level — and doesn't lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep a healthy weight, so they aren't any happier.
Some people may find it hard to control their eating, so they stick with an extreme diet for a little while, but then eat tons of food. Feeling guilty about the binge, they use laxatives（泻药）. Eating too little to maintain a healthy weight or eating only to throw up the calories are both eating disorders, which are harmful to a person's health.
47. Which is not the result of restricting certain food groups?
A. lose weight for a short period B. unhealthy C. short of vitamins D. hungry
48. The reasons why some people start and keep dieting DON’T include__________.
A. They think their trouble comes from their weight.
B. They have an alcoholic parent.
C. Other people’s praise when they lose some weight.
D. There is something they can’t control except food intake.
49. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph refers to _________.
A. a fat-free diet B. a special diet C. eating too much D. eating too little
50. Which of the following statements is true?
A. A person needs about 800 calories each day.
B. A person who doesn’t eat bread is unhealthy.
C. An improper diet may cause eating disorder.
D. Fat takes up the most part of calories inside body.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized countries. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. ???51?
The scientists say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. ???52 ???They are called “diseases of civilization”(富贵病)。 Many cancers and diseases of the blood system arc examples of such diseases.
The scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. ???53??However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic（驯养的）ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. ??54 ???We eat six times more salt than our ancestors and we eat more sugar as well. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein （蛋白质）and much less vitamin C.
?? 55 ???But the scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fat, salty and sweet food.
A. Stone Age people lived a simple life without any meat.
B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.
C. In that case, they would live a much healthier life.
D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
F. People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors.
G. Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.
第Ⅱ卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walk from one store to another, look for the clothes we would wear in the singing contests. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortably rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally she found the suitable clothes. Deeply moving by what she did, we tried our best but won the first prize in the contest. Li Yue is always cares about the class. She often devotes her spare time in helping others. She has set good example to us. Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from him.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
卫生健康饮食：健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法，写一篇80字左右的短文。
1.保持健康的重要性
2.保持健康的方法
3.保持健康的结论
（你的看法？）
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物
2.多锻炼健身强体；
3.鄙弃不良习惯
（你的看法？）
单元综合测试卷（B卷）参考答案
单项填空：1—5 ADCBB 6---10 DBBDD 11—15 ABACB
完形填空：16---20 CACDB 21---25 CCBDA 26---30 BBCDD 31---35 BCCDA
阅读理解：36---40 DDCAB 41---45 AACCD 46---50 BDBDC 51----55 CEDBF
短文改错：
On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and from one store to another, for the clothes we would wear in the singing .While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally she found the suitable clothes.Deeply by what she did, we tried our best won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always cares about the class.She often devotes her spare time helping others.She has set good example to us.Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from .
书面表达:
One possible version,
In current society, people have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit. In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate more vegetables and less meat and fish. They were very strong and seldom went to see doctors.
Now life is better, people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other food with more fat. They often go out for good meals with their families and friends. But they get easy to be ill, Why?
I think more meat and fish, less exercise are bad for health. Good rest, less meat and fish, more vegetables and enough exercise are good for health. So I exercise every day. My eating habits are pretty good. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I drink a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal and eat much vegetables and fruit. Of course, I love junk food, too, and I eat it once a week. And I sleep nine hours every day.
The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life becomes.
测试时间：90分钟 满分 120分
班级______ 姓名________ 分数_______
第一卷（选择题，共 85分）
I：单项填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．福建省厦门六中2013学年高一期中
LangLang has ________ gift for music and he was honored with ______ award for playing ______piano.
A. a , a . the B. a ,an ,/ C. the , an , the D. a , an , the
2．浙江省温州中学2013学年高一期中
Chinese writer Mo Yan won 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature in Stockholm on December 10th and that was the first time we Chinese ______ such a prize.
A. awarded B. were awarded C. have been awarded D. had been awarded
3．安徽省阜阳一中2013学年高一期中
The stranger ____ that he had walked into the reception room without anybody _____ him to.
A. admitted; permitting B. recognized; allowing
C. said; permission D. admitted; admitting
4．浙江省嘉兴一中2013学年高一期中
I apologized _______ him ________ not coming to attend the meeting on time.
A. for; for B. to; for C. of; for D. to; about
5．河北省唐山一中2013学年高一第一次月考
Reportedly yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _______, three of whom were killed.
A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set out
6．福建省四地六校2013学年高一第二次联考
Gorge managed to ___________ several customers of the advantages of his product.
A. remind B. accuse C. inform D. convince
7．浙江省台州中学2013学年高一第二次统练
As we know, the US President Barack Obama was ___by a single mother and his grandparents.
A. broken up B. brought up C. reminded of D. got away with
8．Last summer holiday，I went back to my hometown，________ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.
A．only finding；which B．only to find；that
C．to find；whom D．found；that
9．福建省四地六校2013学年高一第一次联考
The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.
A．keep away from B．keep away with C．get away from D．get away with
10．辽宁省葫芦岛2013学年高一第一次月考
One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. will C. could D. shall
11．浙江省温州中学2013学年高一期中
He is ______. What he says never fails to please us.
A. humorous B. confident C. religious D. sensitive
12．辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2013学年高一期中
--How was your weekend, Rose?
--Awful! This was the first time I ________ alone at home, bored to death.
A. had left B. had been left C. have been left D. have been leaving
13．山西省康杰中学2013学年高一期中
The club, _____25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.
A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded
14．浙江省富阳场口中学2013学年高一质量检测
With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.
A. away B. down C. out D. off
15．浙江省杭州二中2013学年高一期中
----Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK?
----________ .
Sure, it is B. I’m fine, thanks C. That’s good D. That’s right
II. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 2013黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (志愿做护士助手的小姑娘) at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 16 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 17 , and nobody seemed to care about his 18 .
I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 19 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 20 he responded with only an occasional squeeze (捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 21 . I didn’t have the 22 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 23 me he had died.
Several 24 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 25 who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 26 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 27 look on his face, he replied yes. I 28 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 29 .
He began to tell me how, 30 he lay there comatose (昏睡的), he could hear me talking to him and could 31 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 32 believed that it was my voice and 33 that had kept him alive.
Although I haven’t 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
16. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort
17. A. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. problems
18. A. interest B. requirement C. condition D. thought
19. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping with
20. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if
21. A. dead B. mad C. gone D. excited
22. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time
23. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn
24. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
25. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked
26. A. great B. alive C. successful D. lucky
27. A. happy B. uncertain C. nervous D. proud
28. A. apologized B. remembered C. explained D. told
29. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received
30. A. because B. if C. unless D. as
31. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. appreciate
32. A. hardly B. rightly C. firmly D. wrongly
33. A. humor B. worry C. touch D. treatment
34. A. forgotten B. called C. missed D. seen
35. A. joy B. regret C. respect D. sympathy
III：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A (2013福建省师大附中期末)
The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number doctors recommend.
· Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day---often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
36. What is found about American seniors?
A. Most of then have good habits.
B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.
C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day
37. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________ .
A. twice a day B. three times a day
C. four times a day D. eight times a day
38. Which of the following is true according to the text ?
A. We should keep from touching our faces.
B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
39. The text probably comes from ________.
A. a popular magazine B. a guide book C. a book review D. an official document
B (2013江西省南昌二中第一次月考)
Americans have developed an olive oil habit. Out to dinner recently, I saw a man dipping his white bread in olive oil and then pouring it all over his salad, saying, "Wow, this is so good for me!"
But is olive oil the healthiest fat? No, it's not. You might ask, doesn't it lower cholesterol(胆固醇)? Well, only when you substitute olive oil in equivalent amounts for butter or oils that are higher in saturated（饱和的） fat. Olive oil (橄榄油) doesn't lower cholesterol; it just doesn't raise it as much.
You may be better off with canola oil （菜籽油）. The 1999 Lyon Diet Heart Study found that a Mediterranean diet significantly reduced heart attacks and premature deaths. Many people attributed this to eating a lot of olive oil， but it was increased consumption of canola oil that accounted for these improvements.
Also, study participants ate more whole-grain bread, vegetables, fish and fruit, and less meat. Butter and cream were replaced with man-made butter made from canola oil, which has more healthy omega-3 fatty acids than olive oil does.
Another study found that olive oil reduced blood flow by 31%. Canola oil and fish oil don't. (You want to increase blood flow to all body parts.)
I like the taste of olive oil, and I use it sometimes. It's a healthier fat than many others, but it's not nearly as healthy as canola oil -- or fish oil and flaxseed oil, for that matter, which also have lots of omega-3s. And a tablespoon of any oil has 126 calories. Think about that before you pour it on.
40. It can be inferred that in America ________.
A. most people prefer canola oil than olive oil
B. most people think olive oil is healthier than others
C. people use olive oil to help them lose weight
D. most people choose olive oil for its better taste
41. The author may advise people _______.
A. to choose canola oil instead of olive oil
B. to think over before choosing new products
C. to keep on eating olive oil to keep healthy
D. to consult the researchers before accepting a trend
42. According to the author, olive oil ________.
A. isn’t as health as most people think
B. can be used as a substitute for meat
C. can help increase the blood flow
D. contain less calories than other oils
43. A Mediterranean diet reduced heart attacks and premature deaths thanks to _______.
A. olive oil B. butter C. canola oil D. bread
C (2013河北省正定中学学年第二次月考)
Beijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colorful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian（榴莲）all year round.
Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations（ASEAN）， more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.
The agreement means that from July 1, 2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.
As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.
The agreement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropical fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 per cent but will fall to zero in 2005
Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.
In the first 10 months of this year China did US＄84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US＄100 billion next year.
Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.
44．A tariff is money paid .
A．when buying goods
B．to sell or buy products of foreign brand names
C．to sell or buy goods across the border of the country
D．to go through the customs
45．Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?
A．It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries.
B．In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall.
C．It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.
D．It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries.
46．We can infer from the story that .
A．China lacks fruit B．tariffs are an important factor in foreign trade
C．tropical countries have cheaper fruit D．China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries
47．The best title for this passage is .
A．Tariff Cut Boosts Trade B．Best Ways To Sell Fruits
C．Tropical Fruit To China D．China Joins ASEAN
D (2013江西省南昌三中期中)
Any diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get through the day — like an 800-calorie-per-day diet can be dangerous. Diets that don't allow any fat also can be bad for you. Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet — up to 30% of total calories — so no one should eat a completely fat-free diet.
Don't have diets that restrict（限制）certain food groups, either. A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta (面团)or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy. You won't get the vitamins and minerals you need. And although you may lose weight, you'll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again.
Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their lives are because of weight. Others have an area of their lives that they can't control, like an alcoholic(嗜酒的) parent, so they focus on something they can control — their exercise and food intake.
People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds, which makes them feel good. But eventually a person reaches a weight level — and doesn't lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep a healthy weight, so they aren't any happier.
Some people may find it hard to control their eating, so they stick with an extreme diet for a little while, but then eat tons of food. Feeling guilty about the binge, they use laxatives（泻药）. Eating too little to maintain a healthy weight or eating only to throw up the calories are both eating disorders, which are harmful to a person's health.
47. Which is not the result of restricting certain food groups?
A. lose weight for a short period B. unhealthy C. short of vitamins D. hungry
48. The reasons why some people start and keep dieting DON’T include__________.
A. They think their trouble comes from their weight.
B. They have an alcoholic parent.
C. Other people’s praise when they lose some weight.
D. There is something they can’t control except food intake.
49. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph refers to _________.
A. a fat-free diet B. a special diet C. eating too much D. eating too little
50. Which of the following statements is true?
A. A person needs about 800 calories each day.
B. A person who doesn’t eat bread is unhealthy.
C. An improper diet may cause eating disorder.
D. Fat takes up the most part of calories inside body.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized countries. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. ???51?
The scientists say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. ???52 ???They are called “diseases of civilization”(富贵病)。 Many cancers and diseases of the blood system arc examples of such diseases.
The scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. ???53??However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic（驯养的）ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. ??54 ???We eat six times more salt than our ancestors and we eat more sugar as well. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein （蛋白质）and much less vitamin C.
?? 55 ???But the scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fat, salty and sweet food.
A. Stone Age people lived a simple life without any meat.
B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.
C. In that case, they would live a much healthier life.
D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
F. People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors.
G. Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.
第Ⅱ卷
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walk from one store to another, look for the clothes we would wear in the singing contests. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortably rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally she found the suitable clothes. Deeply moving by what she did, we tried our best but won the first prize in the contest. Li Yue is always cares about the class. She often devotes her spare time in helping others. She has set good example to us. Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from him.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
卫生健康饮食：健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法，写一篇80字左右的短文。
1.保持健康的重要性
2.保持健康的方法
3.保持健康的结论
（你的看法？）
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物
2.多锻炼健身强体；
3.鄙弃不良习惯
（你的看法？）
单元综合测试卷（B卷）参考答案
单项填空：1—5 ADCBB 6---10 DBBDD 11—15 ABACB
完形填空：16---20 CACDB 21---25 CCBDA 26---30 BBCDD 31---35 BCCDA
阅读理解：36---40 DDCAB 41---45 AACCD 46---50 BDBDC 51----55 CEDBF
短文改错：
On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and from one store to another, for the clothes we would wear in the singing .While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally she found the suitable clothes.Deeply by what she did, we tried our best won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always cares about the class.She often devotes her spare time helping others.She has set good example to us.Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from .
书面表达:
One possible version,
In current society, people have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit. In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate more vegetables and less meat and fish. They were very strong and seldom went to see doctors.
Now life is better, people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other food with more fat. They often go out for good meals with their families and friends. But they get easy to be ill, Why?
I think more meat and fish, less exercise are bad for health. Good rest, less meat and fish, more vegetables and enough exercise are good for health. So I exercise every day. My eating habits are pretty good. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I drink a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal and eat much vegetables and fruit. Of course, I love junk food, too, and I eat it once a week. And I sleep nine hours every day.
The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life becomes.
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