2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B 2a-2e 同步习题（含答案）

Unit 1 What’s the matter
Section B 2a-2e 同步习题（附答案）
基础过关
I根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。
1.She cut her finger by accident and lost lots of b .
2.He is in a difficult s and doesn't know what to do.
3.Suddenly，the car ran out of c and hit a tree by the side the road.
4.I'm sorry for what I said，but I never m to hurt you.
5.Although the policeman died，his great s will always live in our hearts.
6.Yesterday Judy was s________ ，so she had to go to the hospital.
7.When you shake your head, it usually m ________“no”.
8.As students, we must know the i________of study.
9.He made a d________to give away all his money to help homeless people.
10.Do you have any t________looking after these little kids
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.The teacher often tells us the 　　　　　(important) of learning English well.
12.You should think twice before making a 　　　　　(decide).
13.After running for a long time,his 　　　　　(breathe) sounds heavy.
14.She was sad to learn of his 　　　　　(die).
15.My cousin fell down and 　　　　　(hurt) himself.
16.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by we).
17.I think you should think twice before you make a (decide).
18.We realized the (important) of food safety.
19.Her father's (die) made the whole family very sad.
20.We can use one of the (knife) to cut up the apples.
综合运用
I根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.她不介意打开窗户。
She didn’t 　　　　　　　　　　the windows.
2.我今天感觉不舒服。
I don’t 　　　　　　　　　　today.
3.戴维学习汉语有困难。
David 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Chinese.
4.上周他在海滩晒伤了。
He 　　　　　　　　　　on the beach last week.
5.她从出租车里出来了。
She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the taxi.
II句型转换.
6.What’s wrong with you (改为同义句）
What’s _______ ___________ with you
7.He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句）
He _________ put _______ medicine on it.
8.The reason why people in this area have got serious illness is the terrible weather. (改为同义句)
People in this area have got serious illness ___________ ________ the terrible weather.
9.Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改为同义句)
It is important _________ ___________ a healthy lifestyle.
10.I spend lots of time on my homework.(改为同义句)
I spend __________time __________ my homework.
III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
climb　nurse　breathe　risk　kilo
11.He is weak and has difficulty .
12.He likes climbing the mountains.He is a famous in the world.
13.He is willing to try new things and take .
14.—Can I help you，madam —Yes，please.I would like two of meat.
15.As a ，Gina is really friendly to the sick children.
IⅤ.阅读理解。
Sometimes，kids feel that they don't like sports because they might not understand how to play them or they haven't had much practice.
Sports can seem tough because of all the rules and special equipment.Even the fields and courts they're played on come in different shapes and sizes.
People spend many years learning about their favorite sports and practicing how to play well.So don't feel bad if you don't know the difference between a “corner kick” and a “goal kick” in soccer.If you want to learn more about sports，you might join camps or programs that teach kids how to play sports.These may be better than just joining a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first.
Gym classes and intramural(校内的) programs at school also can be a way to try new sports with a group of kids.Another way to learn about a sport is to watch some videos or DVDs or check out library books that explain the rules and offer advice for kids to learn to play it.
If you have an older friend or family member who's good at a sport，you might ask him or her to help you learn about the sport.He or she must be willing to teach you how to play the sport.He or she will also give you some good advice about playing the sport.
16.Why does the writer mention a “corner kick” and a “goal kick” in soccer
A.Because he/she wants to show it's not easy to learn about sports.
B.Because he/she thinks soccer is the most popular sport in the world.
C.Because he/she knows the rules about soccer very well.
D.Because he/she doesn't know the difference between them.
17.According to the fourth paragraph，which one is NOT mentioned
A.Going to gym classes.
B.Watching DVDs.
C.Reading books.
D.Listening to music.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.All kids like sports because sports can make them strong.
B.It takes all people a few years to learn about sports.
C.There aren't any books that explain the sports rules.
D.You can ask older friends or family members who are good at sports for help.
19.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Why to Try New Sports
B.Where to Find Sports Camps
C.How to Learn about Different Sports
D.How to Play Soccer Well
参考答案
基础过关
1.blood 2.situation 3.control 4.mean 5.spirit
6.sick 7.means 8.importance 9.decision 10.trouble
11.importance　12.decision　 13.breath　 14.death　 15.hurt
16.ourselves 17.decision 18.importance 19.death 20.knives
综合运用
1.mind opening　2.feel well　3.has problems learning　 4.got sunburned　5.got out of
6.the matter/trouble/problem 7.shouldn’t any 8. because of
9. to have 10. much doing
11.breathing 12.climber 13.risks 14.kilos 15.nurse
16-19ADDC