Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?Section B 同步练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit4Section B同步练习2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．—Why do you always look so tired
—I have to study all the time because my parents give me a lot of ________ about school.
A．shyness B．pressure C．risks D．fairness
2．—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you ______ some tomatoes for me
—Sure, no problem.
A．make up B．fix up C．put up D．cut up
3．They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.
A．because B．where C．until D．while
4．Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A．how did she study at school B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school D．if she studied hard at school
5．Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.
A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice
6．—It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up
—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused
7．John’s __________ to take care of himself.
A．enough old B．enough young C．old enough D．young enough
8．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.
A．a B．an
C．/ D．the
9．Tony wants to ________ his Chinese and he works hard on it every day.
A．improve B．interview C．continue D．remember
10．Seeing the new ________ in her hometown, Jiangxi, sandy could hardly believe her eyes.
A．problems B．development C．notices D．ideas
11．Xiong'an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A．set out B．check out
C．work out D．give out
12．Li Lei's mother________ him because he went out to play in the rain.
A．was angry with B．was pleased with C．was proud of
13．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits
14．It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult
15．﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣You'd better keep___more English books．
A．advices；read B．advice；read
C．advice；reading D．advices；reading
二、完形填空
Rita and Richard have lived next door to each other as long as they can remember. When they were little children, they were good friends, though they sometimes fought over toys or _____16_____ about what games they would play. As they grew older, they played together less. Rita preferred to be with girls and Richard preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they almost _____17_____ speaking to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but because they belonged to different groups.
Rita had begun to study French, and she liked it. In addition, she liked television programs, and she was _____18_____ watching football games very much. Her mother used to say, “Rita, I’ve never heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do.” She _____19_____ did not approve of(赞同) her daughter’s interest. Football, she felt, was for men and boys.
While Rita was working on her French lessons or watching football games on TV, Richard was working for his father in his store after school. He liked selling things to people. His father found Richard is so _____20_____ that he thought about offering him a higher pay. When Richard wasn’t working at the store, he would like to be with a group of his boy friends who were organizing a sports team.
In fact, it was football that brought Rita and Richard back together. When Richard was going home one afternoon, he looked in the window of Rita’s living room and he saw that she was watching a football game on TV. He walked up and knocked at the door. Rita was _____21_____ to see him, but she asked him to come in, and they watched the rest of the game together. Rita and Richard are good friends again. They still have different ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that football is the world’s best game.
16．A．argued B．learnt C．worried D．talked
17．A．stopped B．practiced C．kept D．finished
18．A．busy with B．ready for C．keen on D．good at
19．A．suddenly B．simply C．immediately D．probably
20．A．interesting B．thankful C．different D．helpful
21．A．disappointed B．surprised C．afraid D．unhappy
三、阅读回答问题
阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Now people around the world celebrate（庆祝）Friendship Day. Do you know the stories behind it
An American woman, Joyce Hall, sold cards. In 1930, she got the idea of Friendship Day. She thought if people had a new day to celebrate, they would buy more cards. Many Americans gave cards and other gifts to their friends on the day. However, they stopped doing it because they didn’t want to see it become commercialized（商业化的）. In1935, the US Congress（国会）decided to make it the first Sunday of August. It became a day to honor（尊重）true friends.
The story behind Friendship Day is different in Paraguay. In 1958, a group of friends in Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay decided to celebrate friendship on July 30 every year. One man in the group, Ramon Artemio Bracho, wanted to do more. He worked hard to start celebrations in other countries. Thanks to（多亏了）Ramon’s work, more countries took up the idea. Friendship Day was growing.
In 2011, the United Nations declared（联合国宣布）July 30 the International Day of Friendship. On that day, there are activities in different countries, like fun runs and friendly games.
But not all countries celebrate Friendship Day July 30. Argentina and Brazil celebrate it on July 20. In India, they celebrate it on the first Sunday of August.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
22．Why did Joyce Hall get the idea of Friendship Day
_______________________________________
23．Who came up with（提出）the idea of celebrating friendship in Paraguay
_______________________________________
24．Who made more countries take up the idea of Friendship Day
_______________________________________
25．When is the International Day of Friendship
_______________________________________
26．Do all the countries celebrate Friendship Day on the same day
_______________________________________
四、阅读还原7选5
阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____27____ If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder what you can do Here is some advice.
★____28____
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying(哭泣) brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings to your friends. Then friends will know each other better.
★Be a nice gift giver.
Gift-giving is not just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! ____29____ Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts.
★Stand up for him or her
____30____ Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. ____31____
A．Laugh and cry together.
B．She never fights with her friend.
C．Everybody wants to have true friends.
D．But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts.
E．It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do.
F．I think that my good friend should do the same things as me.
G．If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly.
五、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I don’t really care if my ____32____ (friend) are the same ____33____ me or different. My favorite sayings is, “A true friend ____34____ (reach) for your hand and touches ____35____ (you) heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very ____36____ (fun). In fact, she’s ____37____ (funny) than anyone I know. I ____38____ (break) my arm last year but she ____39____ (make) me laugh and feel better. We can talk about ____40____ share everything. I know she _____41_____ (care) about me because she’s always there to listen.
六、短文综合填空
In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to c____42____ me with my sister. And that made me sad. I sometimes a____43____ with them about this.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as ____44____ (good) as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time ____45____ (paint) in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher Miss Green offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing s____46____ to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting ____47____ (compete). In her opinion, the best way to communicate ____48____ my parents to prove myself to them.
After a few weeks’ waiting, the result ____49____ (final) came out. I was very happy and ____50____ (excite), because I got the first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised. But I could see that they were happy. And they began to care more _____51_____ me. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: Good morning, Mrs. Li.
B: Good morning. May I have your ____52____, please
A: Oh, yes. I’m Mary and I have a problem …
B: Well, there is no hurry (着急). Please sit down and tell me slowly.
A: Thank you. I have too much homework every day. ____53____ I often stay up late, I still can’t finish it. Sometimes, I even have to copy ____54____ answers.
B: Oh, no. It is ____55____ of you to do so. You should finish your homework alone. By the way, what grade are you in
A: I’m in grade 9.
B: That is to say you are going to high school next term.
A: Right. But now I have too ____56____ pressure from my parents, because they want me to get into a good high school.
B: You ____57____ understand them. They just hope that you can have a better future.
A: But I’m not good at my lessons. I have ____58____ getting good grades in the exams.
B: I’ m sorry to hear that. Why don’t you go and ask your teachers ____59____ some advice on how to learn your lessons well
A: But I always afraid of ____60____. I think they are just too serious.
B: Not really. In fact, most _____61_____ are kind. They are ready to help the students at any time.
A: OK. I think I will have a try. Thank you, Mrs. Li.
B: No problem.
八、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
skill; develop; compare; hang; push; argue; typically
62．Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _________ of China.
63．Our English teacher taught us some reading ________.
64．He is a _______ Englishman.
65．Don’t _______ yourself with others. You should just be yourself.
66．Tony _______ out with his friends in the street last Sunday.
67．The car broke down, so we had to _______ it to the side of the road.
68．I _______ with my best friend last week.
九、材料作文
李华是你的好朋友。你们互相关心，互相帮助。请根据提示，以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇短文，介绍你们的异同和健康的生活方式。
提示：
（1）What are your similarities and differences
（2）What are your healthy living habits
注意：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：60个左右。（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）
My Friend and I
My best friend is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BDCDD ACDAB 11---15CAACC
二、完形填空
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．B
三、阅读回答问题
22．To sell more cards.
23．A group of friends.
24．Ramon Artemio Bracho.
25．July 30.
26．No, they don’t.
四、阅读还原
27．C 28．A 29．D 30．G 31．E
五、语法填空
32．friends 33．as 34．reaches 35．your 36．funny 37．funnier 38．broke
39．made 40．and 41．cares
六、短文综合填空
42．(c)ompare 43．(a)rgued 44．well 45．painting 46．(s)kills 47．competition 48．with 49．finally 50．excited 51．about
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
52．name 53．Although##Though 54．others’ 55．wrong 56．much 57．should
58．difficulties##problems 59．for 60．them 61．teachers
八、多句选词填空
62．development 63．skills 64．typical 65．compare 66．hung 67．push 68．argued
九、材料作文
My Friend and I
My best friend is Li Hua. I want to tell you something about us.
We are in the same class. We have much in common. I am as tall as her. We both like music and English. We are good at swimming. We usually go swimming on weekends. How interesting! We like action movies a lot. However, we are different in some ways. I am more outgoing than her. I like to tell jokes to make my classmates laugh. Although I’m smarter than her, she is more hard-working than me. So She always gets better grades. We have healthy living habits. We eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day. We exercise every morning. We never stay up. We use the Internet only once a week. We sleep for nine hours every night. We get up early.
I hope that we are friends forever.