Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section B 单元同步课时训练 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册单元课时同步训练
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section B (1a-1d)
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. There are many trees and flowers on the __________(小山).
2. We need to build a __________ (桥) over the river.
3. I want to have a __________ (可爱的)dog.
4. My parents will take me to the __________ (音乐会).
5. The movie began at __________ (大约)8;00p. m.
II. 用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —__________ you __________ (borrow) the magazine from the school library yet
—Yes, I __________ (keep) it for two days.
7. —Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy
—Sorry, I __________ (lend) it to Mary.
8. The Greens moved to China five years ago and __________ (live) here since then.
9. The girl __________ (learn) to dance for many years.
10. Mr. Green __________ (teach) English in China since ten years ago.
III. 补全对话
A: What a beautiful watch! 11. __________
B: It was a birthday gift from my deskmate, Lucy.
A: 12. __________
B: I have had it for three years.
A: Wow, that must mean a lot to you.
B: Yes. It always reminds me of our sweet friendship.
A: 13. __________
B: Oh, I have owned it since I was ten. 14. __________
A: A yard sale That must be exciting. 15. __________
A: Of course. That will be great.
A. How about the bike over there B. Could I join you C. Does it still work well D. How did you get it E. How long have you had it F. I am afraid I don’t have enough time. G. And I want to have a yard sale this afternoon.
IV. 完形填空
Tom and Bertie were students at a boarding school (寄宿学校). Both were sad because they had to stay at school over the 16. __________ holiday. Tom’s parents were far away from home. Bertie’s sister was 17. __________, so he couldn’t go home until she was well.
The day before Christmas, the boys were 18. __________ fairies (精灵): whether they were somewhere to make them happy over the Christmas. 19. __________, Tom’s aunt, Laura appeared. She invited Tom to her home. Tom’s face shone with happiness. However, when he saw Bertie, he turned to his 20. __________.
“Dear Aunt,” he said, “I’m very sorry, but I can’t go.”
“Can’t go Why not ”
“Because I can’t leave Bertie alone,” he said.
“When I was going to be 21. __________, he asked his mother to let me go home with him. And, he has 22. __________ been away from home at Christmas time before, so I can’t go without him.”
For a 23. __________ Aunt Laura looked at Tom as if she could not believe him. Then she caught him in his arms and kissed him.
“My dear, you shall not 24. __________ Bertie. We shall all enjoy ourselves together. Boys, remember, it is kindness that is never wasted in the world.”
So Bertie and Tom 25. __________ that there was such a thing as a fairy after all.
16. A. summer B. winter C. Christmas
17. A. angry B. sick C. lonely
18. A. playing with B. fighting with C. talking about
19. A. Firstly B. Suddenly C. Slowly
20. A. aunt B. friend C. teacher
21. A. free B. alone C. out
22. A. never B. ever C. always
23. A. week B. help C. minute
24. A. refuse B. help C. leave
25. A. found B. hoped C. doubted
阅读理解。
While Mr. Wan, his wife and their little daughter were in Europe, they decided to drive three days to Germany. His little daughter had never traveled at night before. She was scared the first night in the car. with the deep darkness outside.
Where are we going, Daddy ” “ To your uncle’s house in Germany.”
“Have you been to his house before ” “No.”
“Do you know the way ” “Kind of, we will read the map.”
“Do you know how to read the map ” “Yes, we will get there safely.”
“Where are we going to eat if we get hungry before arriving ” “We can stop at a restaurant if we get hungry.”
“Do you know if there are restaurants on the way ” “Yes, there are.”
“Do you know where ” “No, but we will be able to find some.”
The same dialogue repeated a few times during the first night and the second night. But on the third night, his daughter was quiet. He couldn’t help wondering why she was not asking the questions anymore.
“Dear, do you know where we are going Germany, to uncles house.”
“Do you know how we are getting there ” “No. ”
“Then why aren't you asking me anymore ” “Because Daddy is driving.”
Because Daddy is driving That answer from his little girl gave Mr. Wan strength(力量) for many years after, whenever he had questions and fears(恐惧) about his life journey.
26. From the passage, we know that the family were ________.
A. traveling in Europe
B. driving in Germany
C. going to Germany
D. having a nice holiday
27. The little girl asked so many questions during the first night because _______.
A. she was afraid of the deep darkness
B. she didn’t want to go to Germany
C. she didn’t believe in her parents
D. she was very hungry on the road
28. What does the underlined phrase “Kind of” suggest
A. Mr. Wan didn’t know the way at all.
B. Mr. Wan could read the map very well.
C. Mr. Wan was not quite sure about the way.
D. Mr. Wan was familiar with the way.
29. Why didn’t the girl ask questions on the third night
A. Because Daddy helped the girl with her problem.
B Because the girl chose to believe in her father
C Because the girl knew all of the answers.
D Because Daddy answered all of the girl’s questions.
30. What gave Mr. Wan more strength after this trip
A. His daughter’s questions.
B. His daughter’s trust
C. His good driving skill.
D. His strong will about life.
参考答案
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. hill
2. bridge
3. lovely
4. concert
5. around
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Have; borrowed; have kept 7. have lent 8. have lived 9. has learned 10. has taught
III. 补全对话
11. D 12. E 13. A 14. G 15. B
IV. 完形填空
16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
V.阅读理解
26-30 CACBB
Section B (2a-Self Check)
I. 单项选择
1. It’s a ____________ or a young man like you not to work hard
A. feeling B. shame
C. deal D. opinion
2. My father will be back in ___________three days.
A. close to B. closely to
C. near to D. nearly to
3. He gets up early every morning in order ___________the early bus.
A. catch B. catching
C. to catch D. catches
4. He is considering ___________ a job.
A. to change B. changes
C. change D. changing
5. There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ___________Mount huang in autumn.
A. simply B. finally
C. luckily D. especially
II. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
6. My little brother can __________ (数数) from one to one hundred although he is only five.
7. A __________ (世纪) means one hundred years.
8. The police are still __________ (搜索；搜查) for the thief.
9. —She has failed her test again.
—That’s a __________ (羞耻)!
10. I love Hainan Island __________ (尤其) the weather there. It is neither too hot nor too cold all year round.
III. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Can you help me, Jim
B: Sorry, Mom. I am busy.
A: 11. __________
B: I’m clearing out my old things.
A: Oh, what are the things over there
B: 12. __________
A: Let me have a look. This toy pig is beautiful. How long have you had it
B: 13. __________
A: 14. __________
B: My father gave it to me on my birthday.
A: 15. __________
B: I will give it away to children in need.
A: That sounds great.
A. I have had it since I was 5 years old. B. Who gave it to you C. What are you doing D. What will you do with it E. They are some soft toys and board games. F. What do you think of the pig
IV.完形填空。
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 16 have that money.
On my birthday, my parents told me they had my 17 outside in the back yard at once I 18 out to the yard. There was my bike, 19 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I thought I 20 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 21 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling 22 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 23 much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 24 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 25 because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
16. A. hardly B. quickly C. easily D. slowly
17. A. card B. gift cake C. cake D. guitar
18. A. climbed B. rode C. came D. rushed
19. A. and B. or C. but D. with
20. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. enjoyed
21. A. on B. in C. at D. of
22. A surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
23. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
24. A. love B. money C. knowledge D. birthday
25. A. idea B. story C. advice D. information
V. 阅读理解
Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They are usually on the same streets every day. In the daytime, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3: 00 or 4: 00 in the afternoon. By 6: 00, lots of people crowd the streets.
Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller.
You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks (零食). When you’re really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.
There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic (塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In other games, you shoot balloons (气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.
Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.
26. We can find night markets __________.
A. in a supermarket B. in every town in China C. in most cities and towns
27. When do night markets become busy
A. In the morning. B. At 6: 00 in the evening. C. Only on weekends.
28. What can you do if you think the price is high
A. Call the police. B. Shout at the seller. C. Bargain with the seller.
29. How can you win a prize
A. By buying snacks. B. By playing a game. C. By buying balloons.
30. Which of the following is NOT true about night markets
A. Everything is expensive.
B. There are many things to eat.
C. You can bargain with sellers.
参考答案
I. 单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D
II. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
6. count 7. century 8. searching 9. shame 10. especially
III. 补全对话
11. C 12. E 13. A 14. B 15. D
IV. 完型填空
16-25 ABDCC ADCAB
V.阅读理解
26-30 CBCBA