2013.-2014年深圳市高中英语必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试题

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2013-2014年深圳市高中英语必修三Module3单元测试题
第一节完形填空（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I always knew I wanted to be a writer. Even before I learned to write, I would listen ___l___ to the stories read to me. Then I would retell them to my friends. But I usually left out things I didn't like and added things that I thought would ___2___the story. I was not sure if my "improved new" stories made a lot of sense — but my ___3___seemed to enjoy them. In a way, I have been still doing the ___4___ thing: listening to the stories and telling them in a new way.
When I learned how to write, I decided that I wanted to be a writer who would see the stories he wrote in magazines, newspapers and books. The ___5___"books" I wrote were for my family and friends. I liked my stories to have___6___ , but I wasn't very good at drawing. ___7___, my brother Daniel ___8___drawing, so he drew pictures for many of those first "books" of mine,
In the second grade, I thought I was ___9___ to become a published writer. With my mother's help, I started sending my stories to some big New York ___10___. Although the editors never bought my stories, some of them ___11___ me to keep writing.
All the time I was dreaming of becoming a published writer while my brother was dreaming of becoming a full-time book ___12___. So I was taking classes to improve my ___l3___, and he was going to a ___l4___ school to learn more about skills of painting. Usually, when I finished a new story, Daniel would ___l5___for it. We would get ourselves published as a picture book author and a painter.
1. A. sincerely B. casually
C. carefully D. carelessly
2. A. enjoy B. forget
C. explain D. improve
3. A. teachers B. friends
C. sisters D. families
4. A. different B. same
C. useful D. new
5. A. first B. last
C. best D. old
6. A. ends B. covers
C. pictures D. readers
7. A. Happily B. Strangely
C. Unhappily D. Importantly
8. A. finished B. stopped
C. hated D. loved
9. A. unwilling B. lucky
C. determined D. ready
10. A. publishers B. writers
C. schools D. artists
11. A. encouraged B. forbade
C. allowed D. forced
12. A. seller B. painter
C. owner D. editor
13. A. reading B. listening
C. writing D. drawing
14. A. business B. music
C. medical D. special
15. A. prepare B. look
C. paint D. study
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1 5分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Twenty years ago my uncle Mark was the only man that could fix computers in our small town. Every day he was busy fixing computers far into the night. One winter afternoon, he was preparing his dinner when he got ___l6___phone call from a nearby village, ___l7___ (invite) him to fix a computer for a family. Unluckily, it was snowing ___l8___ (heavy) outside at that time, and the road to that village was terrible___l9___, my uncle still went to help that family. He didn't come back ___20___midnight. I was impressed deeply by that and I decided to learn ___21___him. Since then, I began to work hard at my skills of fixing computers. I was ready to help other people no matter when and where they had trouble with their computers.
How time flies! Another ten years has passed since I___22___ (become) the second man to fix computers. I love all the villagers, and ___23___ respect me, too. Every time I hear someone saying, "You have done a ___24___ (good) job than your uncle!”, I feel very happy that I can help others ___25___ my uncle did.
II阅读（共两节．满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Old Bragwynn was the cruellest pirate (海盗) ever to sail the seas. Bragwynn had spent many years out at sea, rowing about in his boat with his dog, Jack. It wasn't until they had grown quite gray that their luck finally changed.
While out at sea one afternoon, they stopped a ship. “Stop!” he shouted: The people aboard the ship did not even notice the little rowboat just ahead of them. And Bragwynn's rowboat was broken into pieces by the great ship. Fortunately, a sailor saw and rescued them.
Instead of expressing thanks, Bragwynn shouted loudly," I'm Old Bragwynn the Pirate. Bring me your captain so that he may give up, or you'll be killed! "
The old man is mad," one of them whispered. Just at that moment, a strong man made his way to the center of the group. "I am the captain of this ship, but I see that you are a greater captain than I," the clever captain gave his men a wink (眨眼) as he spoke. “I'll give up, if you spare the lives of my men and me. For my part, I will serve as your first assistant. What do you think of it " “Very well,” Bragwynn said.
"Now, I'll go and tidy up the captain's room for you," the captain said. He quickly went away and removed the door to his room. He instructed two crewmen to hold the door at the side of the ship.
"Right this way, sir," he said to Bragwynn as he went close.
Bragwynn walked up to the door, happily pushed it open, took one step forward, and fell immediately into the sea.
As for Jack, he stayed aboard and lived the life of a true pirate dog to the end of his days.
26. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is TRUE
A. Bragwynn killed many people when he was young.
B. Bragwynn had sailed at sea for many years.
C. Bragwynn rowed about in his boat with a young man named Jack.
D. Bragwynn did not notice the ship just ahead of him.
27. Why did the captain on the ship say “I'll give up” to Bragwynn
A. Because he was frightened by Bragwynn's words.
B. Because he thought Bragwynn a better captain.
C. Because he was really ready to serve Bragwynn.
D. Because he had an idea to deal with Bragwynn.
28. When Bragwynn stepped through the door, he thought he was going ________.
A. into the kitchen
B. back onto his own boat
C. into the bathroom
D. to gain the captain's position
29. Which of the following words best describe Bragwynn
A. Mean and brave.
B. Crazy and foolish.
C. Stubborn and friendly.
D. Clever and cruel.
30. What happened to Jack at last
A. He tried to save his master.
B. He went away in the rowboat.
C. He died of a broken heart.
D. He stayed on the pirate ship.
B
Earthquake safety should not be a big concern when you travel in Los Angeles, but in the unlikely event that an earthquake does occur while you're in town, it doesn't hurt to know what to do during an earthquake and have a plan.
If Indoors
* DROP to the ground; take COVER by getting under a sturdy (结实的) table or any other piece of furniture; and HOLD ON until the shaking stops. If there isn't a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch (蜷缩) in an inside corner of the building.
* Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Do not leave a building during the shaking. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings try to move to a different place inside the building or try to leave during the shaking.
* Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors, walls and anything that could fall, such as light fixtures (照明设备) or furniture.
* Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow, unless you are under heavy light fixtures that could fall. In that case, move to the nearest safe place.
* Be aware that the electricity may go out or fire alarms may go off.
If Outdoors
* Stay there.
* Move away from buildings, streetlights and wires.
* Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The biggest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits and along outside walls. Most of the 120 deaths from the 1933 Long Beach Earth-quake occurred when people ran outside buildings only to be killed by falling debris (碎片) from walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury.
If in a Moving Vehicle
* Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees and wires.
* Get off carefully once the earthquake stops. Avoid roads or bridges that might have been damaged by the earthquake.
31. What can be inferred from the first paragraph
A. It's dangerous to travel in Los Angeles because of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes often strike most parts of Los Angeles.
C. Earthquakes probably happen in town.
D. It's useful to prepare for surviving an earthquake.
32. What should you probably do in a room when an earthquake occurs
A. Rush out as quickly as you can.
B. Fall down to the floor.
C. Keep away from any furniture.
D. Move to the nearest window.
33. If Tom is in bed when an earthquake occurs, he'd better_______.
A. hide under the bed
B. remain there until the shaking stops
C. climb up heavy furniture
D. put a pillow under his head
34. What can we learn from the 1933 Long Beach Earthquake
A. It's wrong to stay in the open air.
B. None could run outside immediately.
C. It's important to stay away from outside walls.
D. Ground movement can lead to death.
35. If you are driving a car on the road, what should you do during the earthquake
A. Stop and stay in the car.
B. Drive to the nearest building.
C. Get off the car to a safe place immediately.
D. Wait for the rescue in the car.
C
Mei Lun and Mei Huan have been the first giant twin pandas born in the US since 1987. The names of these twin male giant panda cubs (幼崽) were announced at Atlanta Zoo last year. Lun Lun, a 15-year-old giant panda, gave birth to the cubs on July 15, 2013. Zoo officials followed Chinese custom and named the brothers after waiting 100 days. Until then, they were simply known as "Cub A" and "Cub B".
Mei Lun and Mei Huan are the first twin panda cubs to survive in the United States. "We're delighted to finally be able to place two youngsters with names. They have not only made a mark on the history of Atlanta Zoo, but also have made history in the US," Raymond B. King, the zoo's president and CEO, said in a statement.
Atlanta Zoo teamed up with Good Morning America that month to put the pandas' names to public vote. China's Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding provided the choices of names. In just 13 days, 51,000 votes poured in on the show's website.
Under a deal between China and the US, giant pandas originally from China are only lent to foreign zoos for scientific study for several years. Zookeepers at Atlanta Zoo are giving regular updates on the twins' progress in an online blog. Mei Lun and Mei Huan are the fourth and fifth offspring (子女) of Lun Lun and a male giant panda named Yang Yang.
The pandas made their first public appearance in a US exhibit last fall. For the three months before their appearance, the online world had watched the twins grow strong and healthy. "We share this joy with our colleagues (同事) in China and with the cubs' fans around the world," King said.
36. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. There were no pandas born in the US before.
B. Mei Huan, Lun Lun's cub, is Mei Lun's sister.
C. The names of the twins were announced on July 15.
D. "Cub A" and "Cub B" referred to Mei Lun and Mei Huan.
37. The underlined words “that month” probably refer to_______.
A. July
B. September
C. October
D. December
38. How did the twins get their names
A. Good morning America named them.
B. Zoo Atlanta gave them the names.
C. China provided their names for votes.
D. The US decided their names.
39. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Yang Yang belongs to America.
B. The two cubs are not in good health.
C. Yang Yang is the father of the twins.
D. The cubs' fans haven't watched the twins in the zoo.
40. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The twin panda cubs were born in the US.
B. The twin pandas grew strong and healthy.
C. The names of the twin pandas were announced.
D. The names of the twin pandas were given by the public.
D
Buffett is the son of the best investor (投资者) Warren Buffet, and he's the CEO of a philanthropic
foundation (慈善基金会), But he's also a lifelong farmer. He is familiar with the saying that each farmer can expect to have 40 0Wortunities to improve their harvest. And it's not just farmers who know there's a clock running on their efforts. "We all need to recognize that we only have a fixed amount of time to affect change," said Howard G. Buffett
HGB wants to invest more than $3 billion, in an effort to end global hunger and poverty for the world's nearly one billion poor people by 2045. He's decided to focus much of his effort on farming in the developing world. He believes that the best way to deal with poverty is to change the lives of farmers in the poorest nations on the planet. "It's a pretty well proven fact that nothing works better at bringing people out of poverty than investment in rural areas," said HGB.
Healthy soils are a most important part of productive farms, but l.5 billion people — a fifth of the global population - live on poor land.“You have to fix the soil,” he said. HGB also has the idea that farmers who own their own land will raise crops with an eye to the long-term health of the soil.
He would like to see that balanced with a foreign-aid plan. HGB notes that too often, experts want to make agriculture in developing nations look like farming in rich countries. "It's not going to happen like that," said HGB. "You need to consider local differences, local culture." Many more ideas of HGB can be found in his new book, Forty Chances: Finding Hope in a Hungry World.
41. From what HGB said in the first paragraph, we can know that______
A. we should improve the harvest as soon as possible
B. farmers have many chances to be rich
C. farmers only have fixed time to work
D. all of us know the importance of the time
42. From the second paragraph, we can learn that HGB 's main purpose is
A. to invest lots of money in farming
B. to end hunger and poverty
C. to change farming in the world
D. to help the poorest nations in the world
43. What's the population of the whole world
A. 1.5 billion.
B. One fifth billion.
C. 6 billion.
D. 7.5 billion.
44. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. The farming methods in rich countries suit developing countries.
B. HGB thinks agriculture of the West is not good at all.
C. All the farming methods don't suit developing countries.
D. HGB gains his ideas from the book Forty Chances.
45. What can be the best title for the passage
A. HGB invests to end hunger
B. A great farmer, HGB
C. HGB, one son of Warren Buffet
D. HGB invests in the developing countries
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是几本儿童书籍的封面：
A. I Will Hold You’ Til You Sleep
B.Finger Puppet Magnet Book
C. I Spy Treasure Hunt
D. Disney's Little Einsteins
E. The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
F. Learn About Math with Bert&Ernie
以下是对上面各儿童书籍的相关介绍，请匹配与之对应的书籍：
46. This new series takes preschoolers along on the exciting adventures with beautiful and colorful photos. Emmy Awards winner Susan Ring has published books for Disney worldwide including the Baby Einstein books.
47. This book, expressing parents' love for their children, begins with a wish at bedtime. As parents hold their children tight and hope their love will make their children safe and sound.
48. This best-selling book features riddles that send readers to search for hidden objects in the twelve photographs with treasure hunt themes. Try these extra-credit riddles.
49. This book includes two magnetic finger puppets. Pooh, Piglet and the gang from the Hundred-Acre Wood are here to guide you through some amazing activities.
50. This exciting new workbook is designed for your children to have fun while they are learning to recognize numbers, count and match sets of items. Your children will even begin to learn addition and subtraction!
III写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节基础写作（共1小题；满分1 5分）
根据提示信息，对最近发生在菲律宾的自然灾害写一份简报。
事件：台风“海燕”袭击菲律宾时间：2013年1 1月8日结果： 1．截至1 1月20日，已造成4000多人死亡； 2. 400多万居民失去了房屋，60多万房 屋被损坏； 3．灾区急需救灾物资。国际救援：世界各国及时伸出了援助之手。*台风：typhoon；菲律宾：the Philippines
[写作内容]
1．事件发生的时间和地点；
2．事件造成的损失；
3．国际反应。
[写作要求]
只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。
第二节读写任务（共l小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
One day, a student complained to his teacher about the difficulties in his life. He was very tired and even had thought about killing himself. The teacher was very wise. He gave the student a carrot and an egg, asking, “Can you tell me which is harder ”“The carrot, of course!” the student answered.
Then the teacher put the carrot and the egg into a pan, added some water and then boiled them together. After some time, the teacher took out the carrot and the egg, and still asked the same question. The boy found that the carrot which was hard earlier, had become very soft after being boiled. The egg, on the other hand, became very hard.
The teacher told the boy, "Earlier, you were like the carrot. Your courage and strength of mind were lost when you were facing the hard realities of life. You became weak and could be defeated easily." Next, he showed the egg, saying, "Be like the egg. Although you are soft and weak by nature, the suffering of life makes you braver and stronger. Then you can gain the courage to face any hard moments confidently."
[写作内容]
1．以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2．以约120词谈谈你对“苦难是财富”的看法，
内容包括如下要点：
(1)人们对“苦难是财富”的不同观点；
(2)列举一个事例或故事说明你的观点；
(3)你对事例或故事的感想或受到的启发。
[写作要求]
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用
原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
测试题参考答案
1-5 CDBBA 6-10 CADDA 11-15 ABCDC
16-25 (One possible version)
16. a 17. inviting 18. heavily
19. However 20. until 21. from
22. became 23. they 24. better
25. as
26-30 BDDBD 31-35 DBBCA
36-40 DCCCC 41-45 ABDCA
46-50 DACBF
基础写作（One possible version）
On November 8th, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines, which quickly spread throughout the country. The typhoon had caused more than four thousand deaths by the end of November 20th. Over four million people became homeless in the disaster, and more than six hundred thousand houses were destroyed, which led many people to leave their homes. After the typhoon, the disaster areas are in great need of relief materials, especially water, food and medicine. Many countries around the world have offered their help and sent relief materials and rescue teams to the Philippines.
读写任务 (One possible version)
A student complained about his difficulties in his life. His teacher didn’t persuade him, but showed him an experiment of boiling a carrot and an egg, which proves that the suffering of life can make us braver and stronger.
　Suffering is wealth. But there are different opinions on this saying. Some say “Yes” because they think suffering is necessary for getting success, while others say “No” because they regard suffering as a big block to success.
Of the two opinions, I am for the former. Helen Keller, the writer of If You Give me Three Days of Light, set a good example to us. When she was very young, unfortunately she became blind and deaf because of a serious illness. Such misfortune didn’t defeat her, but caused her to overcome one difficulty after another in her life. Eventually she became one of the greatest writers in the world.
　From Helen Keller’s story, I have known suffering or misfortune is not a block but a chance or a kind of wealth, with which we can build our characters and perseverance to gain success.
第29期测试题部分答案解析
完形填空
　　作者在学写作之前，就喜欢把听到的故事加以改编。之后，更是开始为家人朋友写故事，并让弟弟插图，哥俩共同为各自的梦想而努力。
1. C。根据Then I would retell them to my friends.可知，作者要将听到的故事复述给朋友听， 所以他应该是很仔细地（carefully）听故事，故选C。
2. D。根据...my “improved new” stories made a lot of sense...” 可知，作者增删一些内容以使故事“更好”。improve意为“改进，使更好”，符合语意，故选D。
3. B。根据Then I would retell them to my friends.可知，作者的“朋友”很喜欢他讲述的故事，故选B。
4. B。根据后句...listen to stories and telling them in a new way.可知，作者现在仍做着“同样的（same）事情”：听故事，然后用新的方式复述这些故事，故选B。
5. A。由下文...for many of those first “books” of mine.可知这是作者的 “第一批（first）”书， 故选A。
6. C。根据...but I wasn’t very good at drawing.以及下文内容，可知作者想给他写的故事配上“图画（picture）”，故选C。
7. A。根据后面...he drew pictures for many of those first “books” of mine.可知，作者的弟弟正好能为他的故事配画，解决了作者的难题，这是“令人高兴的”，故选A。
8. D。 根据...he pictured for many of those first “books” of mine.以及下文可知，作者的弟弟“爱”画画，故选D。
9. D。作者认为他已经准备好做一个可以出版作品的作家了。be ready to do sth意为“准备好做某事”，符合句意，故选D。
10. A。在母亲的帮助下，作者开始将写的小说寄给纽约一些大的“出版社（publisher）”，其他各项均不符合语意语境，故选A。
11. A。虽然编辑们从未购买作者的小说，但他们中一些人“鼓励”（encourage）他继续写。
12. B。作者的弟弟喜欢画画，因此应该梦想着成为一名“画家”，故选B。其他各项均不符合语境。
13. C。作者想成为一名作家，应该参加有助于提高“写作水平（writing）”的课程。
14. D。作者的弟弟想当画家，所以应是去“专门的”学校学习画画的技能。其他各项均不符合语境。
15. C。作者完成一部新小说，他的弟弟就为其配上画。
语法填空
　　本文讲述“我”的叔叔热心为别人修电脑，受其影响“我”长大后也帮别人修电脑，甚至做得比叔叔更好，这让“我”很高兴。
16. a。考查冠词。冠词a在此表示泛指。
17. inviting。考查非谓语动词。现在分词形式在句中作伴随状语，补充说明电话的内容。
18. heavily。考查词性转化。根据句子结构该处应用副词修饰动词snow。形容词heavy的副词是将y变i再加ly。
19. However。考查连词。根据语意，“外面下着大雪，而且路很糟糕”与“叔叔仍然要出去帮忙”存在转折关系，故用表示转折意义的连词however。
20. until。考查连词。根据句意“叔叔直到午夜才回来。”可知，该处填until。not...until意为“直到……才”。
21. from。考查介词。根据语境，该处句意应为“我决定向他学习”。learn from sb意为“向 某人学习”。
22. became。考查动词时态。“‘我’成为第二个修电脑的人”这个动作发生在过去，故应用过去时态。
23. they。考查代词。根据上文，they在此指代all the villagers。
24. better。考查形容词比较级。根据后面的than your uncle可知，此处应用形容词比较级修饰名词job。
25. as。考查连词。“我”很高兴，能像叔叔那样帮助其他人了。as在此引导定语从句。
阅读理解
A　　妄自尊大的海盗带着一条狗，行为疯狂，在海上被一艘大船所救，却想霸占船长的职位，最后因为自己的愚蠢而上当，跌入海中。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中“Bragwynn had spent many years out at sea, rowing about in his boat with his dog, Jack.”可知B项正确。
27. D。推理判断题。根据下文中船长的所作所为可知D项正确。
28. D。细节理解题。Bragwynn相信了船长让位的话，故去他的房间，故选D项。
29. B。推理判断题。从The old man is mad以及Bragwynn的所作所为可知，他做事疯狂又愚蠢。
30. D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知，海盗狗Jack呆在那条船上，了却此生。
B 要在地震中有效地保护自己，凡事都要防患于未然。
31. D。细节理解题。根据第一段“it doesn’t hurt to know what to do during an earthquake and have a plan”可知，对于自然灾害地震，要防患于未然，故D项正确。
32. B。细节理解题。根据“DROP to the ground”可知B项正确。根据“Stay inside until the shaking stops”可知A项错误；根据“under a sturdy table or any other piece of furniture”可知C项错误；根据“Stay away from glass, windows...”可知D项错误。
33. B。细节理解题。根据“Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes.”可知B项正确。
34. C。推理判断题。根据“Most of the 120 deaths from the 1933 Long Beach Earthquake occurred when...by falling debris from walls”可知，在地震期间最好远离可能倒塌的外墙。
35. A。细节理解题。作者在最后一部分说“Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle.”可知，地震期间，最好呆在车上不动，故选A项。
C　　美国亚特兰大动物园旅美大熊猫“伦伦”所生的双胞胎于2013年10月23日迎来出生100天，正式获得了由美国民众投票选出的大名—“美轮”和“美奂”。
36. D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知D项正确。两个熊猫是在7月15日出生的，名字确定是几个月之后，故C项错误。
37. C。推理判断题。文章第一段提到“Zoo officials followed Chinese custom and named the brothers after waiting 100 days.”熊猫的命名是“百天之后”，也就是三个多月。它们是七月份出生，可推测时间是十月份。
38. C。细节理解题。根据第三段“China’s Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding provided the choices of names.”可知，是中国为大熊猫提供名字，然后让美国民众投票决定的，故选C项。
39. C。推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句“offspring of Lun Lun and a male giant panda named Yang Yang”可知C项正确。
40. C。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述两个大熊猫名字公布，故选C项。
D “股神”巴菲特的儿子霍华德像父亲一样醉心慈善事业。他不仅担任世界粮食计划署的大使，还成立了“霍华德·G·巴菲特基金会”。霍华德前往世界各地拍摄关于保护生物多样性的纪录片，向贫困地区的人们提供足够的资源，满足他们的基本生存需要。
41. A。细节理解题。根据HGB所说“We all need to recognize that we only have a fixed amount of time to affect change”可知，我们都需要意识到我们只有局限的时间来改变，也就是庄稼收成的改变，故选A项。
42. B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“in an effort to end global hunger and poverty for the world’s nearly one billion poor people”可知B项正确。
43. D。计算题。根据“1.5 billion people — a fifth of the global population — live on poor land”可知，人口的五分之一是15亿，则全球总人口应该是75亿。
44. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段二、三两句可知，并非所有的耕作方式适合发展中国家，故选C项。注意C项是部分否定。
45. A。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述HGB投资发展中国家农业，目的是结束饥饿和贫困，故选A项。
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