(共23张PPT)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
目录
01
课前预习
02
名师点拨
03
课堂小测
04
课后作业
核心单词
1. 写作;写字 v. write
2. 演出;节目 n. 给……看;展示 v. show
3. 或者;也不(用于否定句) conj. or
4. 说话;交谈 v.&n. talk
5. (中国)功夫 n. kung fu
write
show
or
talk
kung fu
常考短语
6. 写故事 write stories
7. 学校文艺表演 school show
8. 与……谈话 talk to …
9. 放学后 after school
10. 打(中国)功夫 do kung fu
write stories
school show
talk to …
after school
do kung fu
典型句子
11. 你会做什么
What can you do
12. 我会跳舞。
I can dance .
13. 我不会唱歌。
I can’t sing .
14. 吴军会讲英语吗
Can Wu Jun speak English
can you do
can dance
can’t sing
speak English
can的用法
1. 用法:can是情态动词,意为“能;会”,表示一个人具备的能力。can后面的动词要用原形,没有人称和数的变化。如:
I can speak French. 我会讲法语。
Tommy can sing, but I can’t. 汤米会唱歌,但我不会。
2. 基本句型:
句 类 句 式 举 例
肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其他. I can swim.我会游泳。
否定句 主语+cannot / can’t+动词原形+其他. I can’t swim. 我不会游泳。
句 类 句 式 举 例
一般疑问句及其答语 Can+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定答语:Yes, 主语+can. 否定答语:No, 主语+can’t. —Can you play chess 你会下国际象棋吗
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。(肯定回答)
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。(否定回答)
句 类 句 式 举 例
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他 What can I do for you 我能为你做点什么呢
【拓展】 can还可以表示许可或推测。表示许可时,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是may语气比较正式;表示推测时,意为“可能”,这时常出现在否定句或疑问句中。如:
Can I use your pen 我可以用你的钢笔吗
It can’t be true. 这不可能是真的。
( B )1. My grandpa can chess, but he play the guitar.
A. play; can B. play; can’t
C. plays; can’t
B
( B )2. —Can you play the violin
— . But I can play the piano.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t
C. Yes, I can’t
3. ——你会踢足球吗
——不,我不会。但我会打功夫。(翻译句子)
—Can you play football
—No, I can’t. But I can do kung fu.
B
—Can you play football
—No, I can’t. But I can do kung fu.
4. ——你会唱歌或者跳舞吗
——我会唱歌,而且我很擅长唱歌。(翻译句子)
—Can you sing or dance
—I can sing, and I am very good at singing.
—Can you sing or dance
—I can sing, and I am very good at singing.
5. We can join the story telling club. (先改为否定句,再改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
否定句: We can’t join the story telling club.
一般疑问句: Can you join the story telling club
肯定回答: Yes, we can.
We can’t join the story telling club.
Can you join the story telling club
Yes, we can.
与talk相关的短语
短 语 含 义 举 例
talk to / with 与……谈话 She wants to talk to / with her teacher this afternoon. 今天下午她想和她的老师谈一谈。
talk about 谈论 They are talking about their new classmate. 他们正在谈论他们的新同学。
( C )1. They look happy and laugh loudly. What are they talking
A. to B. with C. about
2. 我的父母经常在电话上和我的祖父母交谈。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
My parents often talk to / with my grandparents on the phone.
C
talk to / with
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I can tell stories (story) in English and Chinese.
2. I think you can join the story telling (tell) club.
3. Kate is good at dancing (dance), but her sister isn’t.
4. You like soccer. Then you can join the sports (sport) club.
stories
telling
dancing
sports
5. He can write (write) stories. He is a writer.
write
二、找出下列句子的错误,并将错误部分在横线上进行更正
6. I can’t play basketball but soccer. but改为or
7. She can does kung fu and she is very good at it.
does改为do
8. We want three student to help us at the school meeting.
student改为students
but改为or
does改为do
student改为students
9. I usually talk to music with my friend on the phone.
to改为about
10. They can join two club, the art club and the sports club. two club 改为 two clubs
to改为about
two club 改为 two clubs
三、单项填空(语法专练)
( B )11. —Can you play the guitar, Victor
—Yes, I can. But I sing dance.
A. can’t; and B. can’t; or
C. can; or
( C )12. —Can you see the bird —No, I .
A. don’t B. am not C. can’t
B
C
( B )13. —What can she do —She can Chinese kung fu.
A. does B. do C. doing
( B )14. My sister play the piano very well, but she play the guitar. She likes the guitar very much.
A. can; can’t B. can’t; can
C. can’t; can’t
B
B
( C )15. —Can Tom and Tim swim — . They want to learn to swim.
A. No, he can’t B. Yes, they can
C. No, they can’t
C
请同学们完成Unit 1第二课时的练习题。