Self Check
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
ill, situation, while, borrow, throw, provide, you, save, waste, taste
October 16 is World Food Day. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (联合国粮食及农业组织) is always trying hard to make everyone in the world have enough food to eat by (1)_______ help for them. However, some people are still in a poor (2)_______. In some African countries, some fall (3)_______ because of poor diet (饮食) and some even die of hunger (饥饿). So their countries have to (4)_______ money from other countries to buy food.
After reading this, does it make you start to think more about the food you eat Do you (5)_______ food Do you (6)_______ food away without finishing it
As a student, what can you do to reduce (减少) food waste Here are some of my ideas. Firstly, do not order too much (7)_______ eating in a restaurant. If you can’t eat all the food, take the rest of it home. Secondly, the food you eat may not (8)_______ good sometimes, but your body needs it. Always try to finish the food on your plate. This is a way that you can easily take care of (9)_______. Thirdly, make a plan before you go shopping. Don’t buy too much.
In fact, it is everyone’s job to (10)_______ food. Remember, start with something small and you can make a big difference to others.
答案
1. providing 2. situation 3. ill 4. borrow 5. waste
6. throw 7. while 8. taste 9. yourself 10. saveSection A
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
throw, fold, shirt, sweep, neither
1. She _______ the newspaper up and put it in her bag.
2. I helped my mother with some housework, such as _______ the floor and doing the dishes.
3. Sandy _______ the ball to me, but I didn’t catch it.
4. —Would you like tea or coffee
—_______, thanks.
5. Big sales! We have men’s _______ in white for only $10.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这是一家非常好的餐厅。他们频繁地去那里。
It’s a very good restaurant; they go there _______ _______ _______.
2. 我一见到他就会告诉他这个好消息。
I will tell him the good news _______ _______ _______ I see him.
3. 我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来。
She looked up _______ _______ when I shouted.
4. 电话随时都会响。
The phone is going to ring _______ _______ _______.
5. 那天晚上我离开农场，搭便车进了城。
I left the farm that night, and _______ _______ _______ into town.
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, this is Eric speaking!
B: Hi, Eric. It’s James here. (1)_______
A: Great. Thanks.
B: (2)_______
A: I can’t hear you very well. It’s a bad line (电话线路).
B: Are you going to do anything on Wednesday evening
A: No, I’m not. (3)_______
B: I want to go to the cinema. (4)_______
A: Yes, sure. What time would you like to meet
B: (5)_______
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
A. How is it going B. Why do you ask C. How about 6:30 p.m. D. What can I do for you E. Could you go with me F. Could we meet another time G. Do you have any plans for Wednesday evening
答案
Ⅰ. 1. folded 2. sweeping 3. threw 4. Neither 5. shirts
Ⅱ.1. all the time =2. as soon as 3. in surprise
4. any minute now 5. got a ride
Ⅲ. 1-5 AGBECGrammar Focus
Ⅰ. 将以下问句与答语相匹配。
( )1. Could I do my homework later, please
( )2. Dad, could I go to my uncle’s house after school tonight
( )3. Could you come and help with the party
( )4. Could I borrow this book
( )5. Could I use your phone
A. Yes, sure. I’ll be there on time. B. OK, but you must give it back next week. C. No, you can’t. Do it now. D. Sorry, I need it to make some important calls. E. Yes, of course you can. But don’t come home late.
Ⅱ.根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的情态动词，使短文完整、通顺。
Mandy was lucky to live with her grandparents. Her grandfather enjoyed making things and she always enjoyed watching.
One day, Mandy noticed her grandfather making a walking stick (手杖).
“(1)_______ you please make one for me, too, Grandfather ” asked Mandy.
“Sure, no problem. I will make one for you after I finish this one,” replied her grandfather. “But (2)_______ you please take out the rubbish first ”
“Yes, sure,” answered Mandy.
Two minutes later, Mandy came back and stood in front of her grandfather.
“I’m going hiking (去徒步旅行) tomorrow. (3)_______ you like to go with me ” asked Mandy’s grandfather.
“Yes, I’d like to. Then we (4)_______ use our walking sticks while we are hiking,” replied Mandy quickly.
“That’s right. They (5)_______ help make the hike easier. But you (6)_______ finish your homework today,” said Mandy’s grandfather.
“OK. I will do my homework right away,” said Mandy happily.
“Great, Mandy. And there are a few things to remember when we’re hiking. The Earth is our mother. We (7)_______ take care of her. We shouldn’t leave any rubbish while enjoying our journey,” said Mandy’s grandfather.
“OK. I will do as you say. (8)_______ I take my pet dog to go hiking with us tomorrow ” asked Mandy.
“I’m afraid not. I can’t promise you that I can look after both of you well,” said Mandy’s grandfather.
Grammar Focus
Ⅰ. 1-5 CEABD
Ⅱ. 1. Could / Can 2. could / can 3. Would 4. can 5. can
6. should / must / have to 7. should / must / have to 8. Could / Can / MaySection B
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。
pass, develop, fair, lend, since, anyway, drop, finger
1. I _______ my dictionary to Dave and he promised to give it back to me this Friday.
2. _______ me your cup, Amy, and I’ll fill it up for you.
3. I’m so cold that I can’t move my _______.
4. _______ we’ve got a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee.
5. He _______ the plate and it broke into pieces.
6. It seems _______ on him to make him pay for everything.
7. —Mom, can I have that model car for my birthday
—No. It’s too expensive and _______, you have enough model cars already.
8. While in college, Cathy _______ an interest in art.
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. You should _______ _______ _______ _______(学会独立).
2. I think playing computer games is _______ _______ _______ _______(浪费时间).
3. Alex lost his wallet and _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(向他的朋友借了些钱).
4. Sam made one big mistake. _______ _______ _______(结果), he lost his job.
5. Molly _______ _______(生病), so her mother took her to the hospital.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 为了按时上学，他每天早上早起。 (in order to)
2. 你不能总是依靠你的父母。 (depend on)
3. 我们没有必要搬到城里去。(there is no need for ...)
4. 这些书为我们提供了有用的信息。 (provide)
5. Helen经常帮我照看我的狗。 (take care of)
6. 我们越早离开，我们就会越早到达那里。(the sooner ..., the sooner ...)
答案
Ⅰ.
1. lent 2. Pass 3. fingers 4. Since
5. dropped 6. unfair 7. anyway 8. developed
Ⅱ.
1. learn to be independent 2. a waste of time
3. borrowed some money from his friend 4. As a result
5. fell / got / was ill / sick
Ⅲ.
1. In order to get to school on time, he gets up early every morning.
2. You can’t always depend on your parents.
3. There is no need for us to move to the city.
4. These books provided useful information for us. / These books provided us with useful information.
5. Helen often helps me (to) take care of my dog.
6. The sooner we leave, the sooner we’ll get there.
