人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage New Words 讲解课件（27张PPT）

(共27张PPT)
Unit1
必修2
Words and Expressions
Page 101
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1. heritage [ h r t d ] n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
cultural/national heritage 文化/民族遗产 [usually singular]
2. creative [kr et v] adj. 创造性的;有创造力地
—create vt. 创造；创作
—creation n. 创造；作品
—creatively adv. 创造性地；有创造力地
—creativity n. 创造性，创造力
3. temple [ t mpl] n.庙;寺
4. relic [ r l k] n. 遗物;遗迹
5. mount [ma nt] n.山峰；vt. 爬上，骑上；vi.爬，登上
Mount Tai 泰山
mount the platform 登上舞台
1.There is a temple on the mount，which shows the 　　　　design of ancient people. （creation）
2.When you investigate a problem，you must think 　　　 . （creative）
3.The dress is a wonderful 　　　　（create）in green，gold，and white.
4.Nowadays，there is a sharp increase in children’s 　　　　　， for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.（create）
5. Xi'an has a long history with an abundance of historical and cultural h________.
creation
creative
creatively
creativity
Practice
heritage
6. former [ f rm ] adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的
former president 前总统
the former ... the latter...前者...后者...
7. clue [kl ] n. 线索;提示
not have a clue 毫无头绪，一无所知，不知怎么做
8. preserve [pr z v] vt. 保存;保护;维持; n.保护区
preserve...from doing sth. 保护…免受…
be well preserved 保存完好
—preservation n. 维护；保护；保持；保养
environmental preservation 环境保护
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9. promote [pr m t] vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级
promote peace 促进和平
promote sb. to... 提升某人为……
常用于被动：be promoted to... 被提升为……
—promotion n. 提升；提拔；促销活动
get a promotion获得晋升
10. cypress [ sa pr s] n. 柏树
11. app [ p] n. 应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)
12. application [ pl ke n] n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
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12. application [ pl ke n] n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
a job application 求职信
a letter of application 申请信；求职信
make an application to sb for sth 向......提出申请
—apply v. 申请，应用
apply to sb. for sth 向......提出申请
apply oneself to doing sth 致力于......
—applicant n. 申请人
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1. Studies and play are both necessary to us. ______________ give us knowledge, and _____________ gives us rest. (前者…后者…)
2. We should take measures to preserve the environment from
______________ (pollute)．
3. Our ultimate goal must be the ___________(preserve)of the environment.
4. Fortunately，Helen has been promoted _______ general manager.
5. Joining the firm as a clerk，he got rapid ___________（promote），and ended up as a manager.
6. His ___________（promote）to the sales manager took everyone by surprise.
7. From what has been mentioned above, I sincerely hope that you could kindly consider my _________ (apply)
The former
the latter
being polluted
preservation
to
promotion
promotion
application
13. take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
14. give way to sth 让步;屈服
give in 让步;屈服 give away 赠送
give up doing 放弃; 投降 give out 分发
15. balance [ b l ns] n.平衡;均匀; /vt.使平衡
16. keep balance 保持平衡
keep a balance between A and B 使A和B平衡
lose one’s balance/ out of balance 失去平衡
—balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的
keep a balanced diet 保持饮食均衡
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1. People have learnt the importance of keeping a _________(balance) diet to satisfy their nutritional needs.
2. You are working too hard.You’d better keep ___ balance between work and relaxation.
3. Last Sunday, our school held a cross-country running race. All students in Senior 3 ___________________ （参加）it. (2020新高考)
4. Would you ________ （加入）me in a walk （参加）
5. Our teacher __________ （ 出席）the meeting yesterday.
6. She __________ （赠送）all her furniture when she went abroad.
7. You can help us to __________（分发） the newspapers.
8. If you identify your way, the world will __________（屈服） you.
9. He is thinking of _________(放弃) the promotion.
balanced
a
took part in/joined in
join
attended
gave away
give out
give way to
giving up
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17. lead to 导致
18. dam [d m] n. 水坝;拦河坝
19. proposal [pr pozl] n. 提议;建议
20. make a proposal 提出建议
accept a proposal 接受建议
—propose v. 建议；提议
propose doing sth. 提议做某事
21. protest [ prot st] n.抗议;/pr test/ vi&vt. (公开)反对;抗议
protest against sth 抗议
22. likely adj.可能的　adv.可能地
be likely to很可能……;有希望……
It is likely that...有可能……
1. The Security Council has rejected the latest peace __________ (propose).
2. People proposed _______________(investigate)the case carefully.
3. I propose that we ________________(hold) a meeting to discuss this.
4. What will (like) happen if one has a positive attitude
5. Studies show that people are more likely (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens.
6. They fired by the company because of their fault.→ they will be fired by the company because of their fault.由于他们的过错，他们很可能被公司开除。
proposal
investigating
(should) hold
likely
to suffer
are likely to be
It is likely that
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23. turn to 向……求助=ask sb for help
turn down 调小；拒绝
turn up 调大；出现；露面；
turn out 证明是；结果是；赶走；生产
turn ... into ... 把……变成……
mittee [k m ti] n. 委员会
25. establish [ st bl ] vt.建立，创立
establish a committee 建立一个委员会
—establishment n. 建立，设立，确立，创立
26. limit [ l m t] n.限度;限制; vt.限制;限定
limit … to 将……限制在……
without limit 无限制地
—limited adj.有限的.
—limitless adj.无限的,无界限的
1. 用含turn的短语的正确形式填空
1) His request for a pay rise was _____________.
2) With no one to ___________ for help, she felt quite sad.
3) Though it looked like rain this morning, it has ____________ to be a fine day.
单句语法填空
(1)To lose weight,he limits himself _____ three cups of milk and several fruits a day.
(2)He was born in a poor family, and only received a ________(limit) education in his childhood.
(3) The house prices in the city seemed soaring up ________ limit.
(4) The speaker announced the ___________(establish) of a new
college.
turned down
turn to
turned out
to
limited
without
establishment
27. prevent [pri v nt] vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠
28. prevent…from… 阻止;不准
—prevention n. 阻止；阻碍；阻挠
—preventive adj. 预防性的
e.g. a preventive measure 预防性的措施
29. loss [l s] n. 丧失;损失
—lose vt. 失去
—lost adj. 丢失的，走失的
get lost 走失
be lost in 陷入；全神贯注于，沉浸在
30. contribution [ kɑntr bju n] n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠
make contributions to.../ make a contribution to
对……做出贡献
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31. contribute [k n tr bjut] vi./vt. 捐献;捐助
contribute ... to ... 捐献；捐助
contribute to (doing) sth 有助于(做)某事；导致；促成= lead to
32. department [d pɑrtm nt] n. 部;司;科
the marketing/sales department 营销、销售部门
33.fund [f nd] n. 基金;专款
34. within [w n] prep./adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
within two weeks 在两周内
within one’s reach/power 在某人够得着/能力的范围内
35. investigate [ n v st ɡet] vi.& vt. i调查;研究
investigate sb. for sth. 因为某事调查 某人
—investigation n. （正式 的）调查，侦查
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The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID 19 _____________ and Control on an Ongoing Basis. (prevent)
An early warning system help us maintain the ecological balance by signaling the urgent need for taking __________ action. (prevent)
He was not brave enough to report the ______(lose)of the documents.
He was awarded a prize for his ___________ (contribute) to world peace.
Finally he decided to contribute his invention ___ society.
This study may contribute to ________ (treat) anxiety and depression.
For convenience, Marry placed a wine cup on the table ______ her reach.
The researchers has conducted an _______________(investigate) into the spending habits of teenagers recently.
Prevention
preventive
loss
contribution
to
treating
within
investigation
36. issue / u:;BrE also ‘isju:/ n.重要议题;争论的问题; vt.宣布;公布
environmental issue 环境问题
issue a statement 发表声明
37. conduct / k nd kt/ n.行为;举止;管理方法; /k n d kt/ vt. 组织;安排;带领
38. document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档; vt. 记录;记载(详情) pl.documents
39. donate vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)
donate…to… 向……捐赠……
—donation n. 捐助
make a donation/donations（to）向……捐赠
—donor n. 捐赠者；捐赠人
40. disappear [ d s p r] vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡 sth disappear
—disappearance n. 消失
—appear vi. 出现— appearance n. 出现；外表
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41. attempt [ t mpt] n.& vt. 企图;试图;尝试
make an/no attempt to do/at doing 尝试做……/ 不尝试做……
attempt to do 尝试/ 试图做……
in an attempt to do 为了……
at one’s first attempt 在某人第一次尝试时
42. make sure 确保;设法保证
43. worthwhile [ w θ wa l] adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的
值得做某事
it is worthwhile for sb to do sth.
某事值得被做 值得参观
be worth doing be worth visiting
be worthwhile to do/doing. be worthwhile to visit/visiting
be worthy to be done/of being done. be worthy to be visited of being visited
44. download [ da n lod] vt. 下载; n.已下载的数据资料
Many scholars are making efforts to rescue _______________ (disappear) language.
How do you account for his sudden _____________(disappear)
He donated thousands of pounds _____ charity.
To guarantee its economic growth, China needs to deal with the population i________ properly.
I failed in my 　　　　 　　　　 　　（试图说服她）.
I would be the last 　　　　 　 　（尝试回答） the question.
Mike has been preparing carefully for his Chinese examination so that he could be sure of passing it __________________（在他第一次尝试时）.
disappearing
disappearance
to
issue
attempt to persuade her
to attempt to answer
at his first attempt
45. republic [r p bl k] n. 共和国
46. professional [pr f nl] adj.专业的;职业的;n.专业人员;职业选手
—profession n. 行业，职业
—professor n. 教授
47. archaeologist [ ɑrk ɑl d st] n. 考古学家
48. entrance [ ntr ns] n. 入口；进入
the entrance to... ......的入口
—enter v.进入
拓展：the answer to the question 问题的答案
the solution to the problem 问题的解决方法
49. pyramid [ p r m d] n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体
50. process / pr ses/ n.过程;进程;步骤; /pr ses/vt. 处理;加工
—processed adj.加工过的
processed food 加工食品
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51. overseas [ ov siz] adj. 海外的; adv. 在海外
52. exit [ ɡz t] n.出口;通道;vi.& vt. 出去;离去
53. sheet [ i:t] n. —张(纸);床单;被单
54. parade [p red] n. 游行;检阅; vi. 游行庆祝;游行示威
55. mirror [ m r ] n. 镜子
56. roof [ruf] n. 顶部；屋顶
57. chiwen [ t w n] n. 鸱吻
58.dragon [ dr ɡ n] n. 龙
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
59. forgive [f ɡ v] vi./vt. 原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅
—forgave(过去式) forgiven(过去分词)
forgive sb sth 宽恕某人某事
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事
1. He is one of this country’s top p__________ sportsmen.
2. The p__________ warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.\
3. Sugar and ___________ (process) foods may lead to the rising diabetes rates among children.
4. I’ll never forgive her _____ what she did.
5. As many as 4 million people watched today’s festival p________ and fireworks.
6. An increasing number of o_________ students are beginning to appreciate the culture and history of China.
professional
professor
processed
for
parade
overseas
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60. digital [ d d tl] adj. 数码的;数字显示的
61. image [ m d ] n. 形象;印象
public image 公众形象
62. cave [kev] n. 山洞;洞穴
63. throughout [θr a t] prep.各处;遍及;自始至终
64. throughout history 纵观历史
65. quality [ kwɑl ti] n.质量;品质;素质;特征; adj. 优质的;高质量的
air quality 空气质量
the quality of ... ...的质量
be of good/high/low/poor quality 质量好（上乘）/次（差）
—quantity n.数量
66. all over the world 在世界各地= throughout the world
67. tradition [tr d n] n. 传统; 传统的信仰 或风俗
—traditional adj. 传统的
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68. historic [h st r k] adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的
—historical 与历史有关的
—history n.历史
—historian n.历史学家
69. opinion [ p nj n] n. 意见;想法;看法
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
give/express one’s opinions on 就.....发表意见
70. quote [kwot] vt. 引用
71. paraphrase [ p r fre z] n./vi./vt. (用更容易理解的文字)解释
72. comparison [k m p r sn] n. 比较;相比
by comparison 相比之下
in comparison with sb./sth.（与…）相比较
—compare v.比较
compare A with B 把A和B相比较
compare A to B 把A 比作B
1. They found that adolescents who spent a very small amount of time ______ digital devices—a couple of hours a week—had the highest wellbeing.
2. With the rapid development of our country, ___________(生活质量)has improved significantly over the past several decades.
3. The ____________（公众形象）is very important to a politician.
4. Their music blends ___________(tradition) and modern styles.
5. ______ comparison, spending on education increased last year.
6. ___________(compare) with writing letters, modern means of communication have more advantages.
7. __________(compare) this with that, you will see which is the better.
8. My teacher compared children ____ young trees because they are still growing and can still to be shaped.
on
life quality/quality of life
traditional
By
Compared
Comparing
to
public image
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73. contrast / k ntrɑ st/ n.对比;对照 /k n trɑ st/ vt. 对比;对照
by contrast 相比之下
in contrast with … 与…相反
contrast A with B 把A和B相对比
74. identify [a d nt fa ] vt. 确认;认出;找到
—identify n. 身份 , 特征
—identification n.识别；身份证明（文件）
75. forever [f v ] adv. 永远;长久地
1. The old social order was gone f_________.
3. For any f______ details, please feel free to contact me.
4. By _________(share) so many d_______ photos over the Internet, the group hopes to p_______ even wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and t_________.
forever
further
sharing
digital
promote
traditions