Unit 5 Good manners词汇语法精选 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Good manners词汇语法精选 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-10 06:39:13 | ||
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译林牛津八下Unit5词汇语法精选
一．词汇填空
Learning foreign languages need a lot of_______（练习）．
It's our_______（轮流）to drive the kids to school this week.
We must_______（避免）losing our jobs.
There was piles of_______（垃圾）on the streets. It smells terrible.
The policeman_______（警告）us of the danger.
You are_______（幸运的）enough to get the first prize in the competition.
If everyone_______（遵守）the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
Let's have a_______ （讨论）on where to spend the summer holiday after class.
Too much homework makes most students study_______ midnight. I think this affects children's health seriously.
When I arrived, I found her in_______（谈话）with Mr Li.
The broken arm has caused great_______（疼痛）and I think I can't stand it.
He_______（推）me and I fell into the river. We all didn't know why he did that.
Water was _______（流动）all over the bathroom floor.
I will visit this beautiful town_______（某时）in my life again.
The main_______（目的）of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.
We are sure to find a_______（合适的）way to decide who is the best.
--Don't _______ in on others, OK Let people finish their talks first.
--Sorry. I won't do that again.
--What should we pay attention to（注意）at the table
--To make all the _______(主人)and _______ （客人）feel comfortable.
Children learn_______（礼貌）by watching their parents.
I don't know how to_______（问候）the visitors from Canada.
Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his_______（亲戚）names.
Sorry, I don't know how to_______（表达）my feelings.
Don't do that in_______（公共的）places.
Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.
The boy wants to choose one of his favourite_______（话题）to talk about.
The boy's mother always uses a morning_______（亲吻）to wake him up.
He lighted a_______（蜡烛）and walked into the dark room.
My mum was very_______（亲密）with Judy's. I heard they used to be deskmates.
Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.
-_______ me, can I join your discussion
-Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.
1-How cloud I learn French well, Miss Li
-Above_______, you should think about why you want to learn it.
Ellen’s show is such a _______ (成功的) programme that most Americans enjoy it．
一I can’t decide which house to buy，what do you think
一There are many things to think about．______ all，a quiet environment is the most important．
The boy doesn't show good manners to others. He is_______ (礼貌).
When the guest entered the hall, Mr White stood up and greeted him _______ (礼貌).
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins（维他命）are good for your memory to work___ (proper).
Mr Wu always spends a lot of time_______（解释）things to us.
Listen! They are reading English _________(大声).
Barry never lets anyone _________(触摸、碰) her piano.
The article is good in __________(内容), but there are too many mistakes.
We haven’t reached the final ___________(总结) on this matter so far.
We Chinese often greet each other by_________( 摇晃 ) hand.
It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the (风险)
The boy’s parents want him to stop _______(采摘) flowers in the park.
As the ________________ (say) goes, “Seeing is believing.”
—How did you know Alan
—Oh, we met by ________ (偶然). I was taking photos when he bumped into me.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
Tom, Don’t leave with the door _____________ (open).
You can’t find out an excuse to avoid ___________ (queue) to buy the ticket.
My father warned us _____________ (not play) football in the street.
They were willing to risk ____________ (lose) their jobs.
He was patient enough to spend a long time_____________( express) the things clearly.
Don’t make any noise while ______________ (wait) for a bus.
Here is a new book, I hope you’ll find it _____________ (use).
Look, they are talking. Don’t worry. They ___________ (not stop) talking until the film starts.
Most ______________ (Britain) people are patient and gentle.
Work hard at it, and we will make it easier ______________ (practise) playing the piano.
Would you please ________ (not push) me Let's get on the bus one by one.
—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why
—Because I ________ (wait) for an old friend from the USA.
Great changes ________ (take) place in Beijing in the past few years.
—How do you like the city —Great! I ________ (stay) here for two more days.
Please ________ (excuse) my father—he isn't always that rude.
The teacher needs us ________ (express) our true feelings about her class.
He ________ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.
Don't keep the tap ________ (run). It's a waste of water.
They ________ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.
We Chinese often greet each other by ______________(shake) hand.
People in our country often queue_____________ (patient) while waiting in public places.
Mrs Lin is too busy _____________ (explain) any of the long sentences right now.
His ________(confident) in me became stronger.
With _______（know）we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.
In ______there are different kinds of _____ .(German) Do you want to make friends with them
He made a ________(decide) not to go to Beijing this summer.
I sat ________ (oppose) to him during the meal.
After thirty years , she still misses her _______ (死) son.
They are too tired , they need some more time to ________(放松) themselves.
We can’t look down on those with an ______ (not beautiful) looking.
16. Our government has made a plan to stop the water and air p________ happening.
----I don’t know the proper way _____(greet) Americans. Can you help me ----Of course.
Students should put the books back after ___________(read) them.
I will invite Jenny ___________( talk) about the history of the UK.
It’s rude ___________( push) in before others when waiting for the bus.
Parents should teach their children to behave ___________(proper) in public.
I didn’t know anything about it so I just kept ________(quietly).
Be _________(care) not to get hurt.
You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old ___________( say) goes.
He’s not strong enough __________(carry) the box.
Tom doesn’t like studying, so he always avoids___________( talk) about the subject.
If you want to be __________(success), you must study hard.
You had better not talk about __________(weigh) with British people.
Tom and his brother_______ (invite) Kitty to their birthday party already.
He_______ (explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.
-Where's your mum --Oh, she with my grandpa_______ (pick) peaches in the garden.
My mum_______ (touch) my mobile phone and had a look at the messages.
Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane _______ (take) off in a minute.
Listen! How beautiful the song "You and me"_______(sound)! Have you heard of it
Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something_______ (happen) to him.
_______ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
三、句子翻译
我的女儿太小，不能自己铺床。
他太害羞，以至于不敢在公共场合说话。
汤姆打断别人说话是不礼貌的。
我相信我们的中国梦不久将会实现。
为什么不参加英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？
他太有礼貌，不会在别人面前插队。
不要在公共场合大声说话。
首要的是，你要保护自己远离危险。
劳驾，我能加入你们的讨论吗？
这个男孩够聪明，可以清楚地表达自己。
随手乱丢垃圾不是个好习惯。
刷牙时别让水龙头的水一直流。
不要试着一次做完所有的功课，否则你会筋疲力尽的。
昨天我邀请艾米和我一起吃晚餐。
老师警告我们不要玩火。
你应该避免插别人的话。
不同的公共标识保护我们远离危险。
他冒着失去一切的危险告诫我们不要在那条河里游泳。
这个小女孩够细心，可以注意到她身边的小变化。
英国人在家里也表现得很礼貌。
请向大家解释你学业成功的原因。
他很勤奋，所以考试能考满分。
对于青少年而言，上车排队是有必要的。
首要的是，我们应该让孩子们远离危险。
当你的朋友向你介绍他的朋友时，你应该和他握手。
人们在公众场合行为举止文明吗？
如果你挡住了他们的路，他们将不会从你的身边挤过去。
英国人认为插队插到别人前面是粗鲁的。
这个讲座的目的是为了教学生吃东西的礼仪规范。
他们将会足够礼貌的去等待直到你离开。
你年纪够大，可以学习礼仪了。
在公共场合记得要放低你的声音。
我与所有的客人握了手并将他们迎进房间。
学生将会被告诫他们身边的危险。
英国人很有礼貌，从不会插别人的话。
四、书面表达
班级准备举办一个“Good Manners in the UK”的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数在90词左右。
要点：1.英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手
2．喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；
3．甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；
4．吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；
5．这些小建议都对我们很有帮助……
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案
一，词汇
1. practice 2. turn 3. avoid 4. litter 5. warned 6. lucky 7. obeys 8. discussion 9. till
10. conversation 11. pain 12. pushed 13. running 14. sometime 15. purpose 16. proper 17. cut
18. hosts guests 19. manners 20. greet 21. relatives' 22. express 23. public 24.parking
25. subjects 26. kiss 27. candle 28 close 29. parking 30. Excuse 31. all 32.successful 33.above 34.impolite 35.politely 36.properly 37.explaining 38.loudly 39.touch 40.content 41.conclusion 42.shaking 43.risk 44.picking 45.saying 46.accident
二，适当形式填空
1. open 2. queuing 3.not to play 4.losing 5.expressing 6.waiting 7.useful 8. won’t stop 9. British 10. to practise 11.not push 12．was waiting 13．have taken 14．will stay 15．excuse 16．to express 17．shook 18．running 19．have eaten 20.shaking 21.patiently 22.to explain 23.confidence 24.knowledge 25.Germany Germans 26.decision 27.opposite 28.dead 29.relex 30.ugly 31.pollution 32.to greet 33.reading 34.to talk 35.to push 36.properly 37.quiet 38.careful 39.saying 40.to carry 41.talking 42.successful 43.weight 44. have invited 45. was explaining 46. is picking 47. touched 48. will take 49. sounds 50. has happened 51. To save
三．翻译
My daughter is too young to make the bed.
He was too shy to speak in public.
It's impolite of Tom to cut in on others.
I believe our Chinese dreams will come true soon.
Why not join an English club to practice speaking English
He is too polite to push in before others.
Don't talk loudly in public (places).
Above all, you must keep/protect yourself from danger.
Excuse me, can I join(in) your discussion
The boy is clever enough to express himself clearly.
It's not a good habit to throw the litter everywhere.
Don't leave the tap running when you brush teeth/when brushing teeth.
Do not try to do all the homework at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.
I invited Amy to have dinner with me yesterday.
The teacher warned us not to play with fire.
You should avoid cutting in on others.
Different kinds of public signs keep us from danger.
He risked losing everything to warn us not to swim in that river.
The little girl is careful enough to notice small changes around her.
British people behave politely at home as well.
Please explain to everyone why you are successful in your studies.
He is hard-working enough to get full marks in tests.
It's necessary for teenagers to wait in line while getting on/they get on the bus.
Above all, we should keep the children away from danger.
When your friend introduces his friend to you, you should shake hands with him.
Do people behave politely in public
If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
British people think it is rude to push in before others.
The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.
They will be polite enough to wait till/until you move
You are old enough to learn about manners．
Remember to keep your voice down in public places．
I shook hands with all the guests and led them into the room．
Students will be warned of the danger around them。
British people are so polite．that they never cut in on others。
四. British people say "hello" or "nice to meet you" or shake your hand when they meet you for the first time They like to talk about weather, holidays or something else and avoid talking about age and weight. They say "please" and "thank you" all the time even at home. They always behave politely while eating and they wait for everyone to finish before they leave the table. I think these tips are very helpful to us. Good manners can bring us many friends.
一．词汇填空
Learning foreign languages need a lot of_______（练习）．
It's our_______（轮流）to drive the kids to school this week.
We must_______（避免）losing our jobs.
There was piles of_______（垃圾）on the streets. It smells terrible.
The policeman_______（警告）us of the danger.
You are_______（幸运的）enough to get the first prize in the competition.
If everyone_______（遵守）the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
Let's have a_______ （讨论）on where to spend the summer holiday after class.
Too much homework makes most students study_______ midnight. I think this affects children's health seriously.
When I arrived, I found her in_______（谈话）with Mr Li.
The broken arm has caused great_______（疼痛）and I think I can't stand it.
He_______（推）me and I fell into the river. We all didn't know why he did that.
Water was _______（流动）all over the bathroom floor.
I will visit this beautiful town_______（某时）in my life again.
The main_______（目的）of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.
We are sure to find a_______（合适的）way to decide who is the best.
--Don't _______ in on others, OK Let people finish their talks first.
--Sorry. I won't do that again.
--What should we pay attention to（注意）at the table
--To make all the _______(主人)and _______ （客人）feel comfortable.
Children learn_______（礼貌）by watching their parents.
I don't know how to_______（问候）the visitors from Canada.
Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his_______（亲戚）names.
Sorry, I don't know how to_______（表达）my feelings.
Don't do that in_______（公共的）places.
Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.
The boy wants to choose one of his favourite_______（话题）to talk about.
The boy's mother always uses a morning_______（亲吻）to wake him up.
He lighted a_______（蜡烛）and walked into the dark room.
My mum was very_______（亲密）with Judy's. I heard they used to be deskmates.
Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.
-_______ me, can I join your discussion
-Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.
1-How cloud I learn French well, Miss Li
-Above_______, you should think about why you want to learn it.
Ellen’s show is such a _______ (成功的) programme that most Americans enjoy it．
一I can’t decide which house to buy，what do you think
一There are many things to think about．______ all，a quiet environment is the most important．
The boy doesn't show good manners to others. He is_______ (礼貌).
When the guest entered the hall, Mr White stood up and greeted him _______ (礼貌).
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins（维他命）are good for your memory to work___ (proper).
Mr Wu always spends a lot of time_______（解释）things to us.
Listen! They are reading English _________(大声).
Barry never lets anyone _________(触摸、碰) her piano.
The article is good in __________(内容), but there are too many mistakes.
We haven’t reached the final ___________(总结) on this matter so far.
We Chinese often greet each other by_________( 摇晃 ) hand.
It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the (风险)
The boy’s parents want him to stop _______(采摘) flowers in the park.
As the ________________ (say) goes, “Seeing is believing.”
—How did you know Alan
—Oh, we met by ________ (偶然). I was taking photos when he bumped into me.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
Tom, Don’t leave with the door _____________ (open).
You can’t find out an excuse to avoid ___________ (queue) to buy the ticket.
My father warned us _____________ (not play) football in the street.
They were willing to risk ____________ (lose) their jobs.
He was patient enough to spend a long time_____________( express) the things clearly.
Don’t make any noise while ______________ (wait) for a bus.
Here is a new book, I hope you’ll find it _____________ (use).
Look, they are talking. Don’t worry. They ___________ (not stop) talking until the film starts.
Most ______________ (Britain) people are patient and gentle.
Work hard at it, and we will make it easier ______________ (practise) playing the piano.
Would you please ________ (not push) me Let's get on the bus one by one.
—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why
—Because I ________ (wait) for an old friend from the USA.
Great changes ________ (take) place in Beijing in the past few years.
—How do you like the city —Great! I ________ (stay) here for two more days.
Please ________ (excuse) my father—he isn't always that rude.
The teacher needs us ________ (express) our true feelings about her class.
He ________ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.
Don't keep the tap ________ (run). It's a waste of water.
They ________ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.
We Chinese often greet each other by ______________(shake) hand.
People in our country often queue_____________ (patient) while waiting in public places.
Mrs Lin is too busy _____________ (explain) any of the long sentences right now.
His ________(confident) in me became stronger.
With _______（know）we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.
In ______there are different kinds of _____ .(German) Do you want to make friends with them
He made a ________(decide) not to go to Beijing this summer.
I sat ________ (oppose) to him during the meal.
After thirty years , she still misses her _______ (死) son.
They are too tired , they need some more time to ________(放松) themselves.
We can’t look down on those with an ______ (not beautiful) looking.
16. Our government has made a plan to stop the water and air p________ happening.
----I don’t know the proper way _____(greet) Americans. Can you help me ----Of course.
Students should put the books back after ___________(read) them.
I will invite Jenny ___________( talk) about the history of the UK.
It’s rude ___________( push) in before others when waiting for the bus.
Parents should teach their children to behave ___________(proper) in public.
I didn’t know anything about it so I just kept ________(quietly).
Be _________(care) not to get hurt.
You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old ___________( say) goes.
He’s not strong enough __________(carry) the box.
Tom doesn’t like studying, so he always avoids___________( talk) about the subject.
If you want to be __________(success), you must study hard.
You had better not talk about __________(weigh) with British people.
Tom and his brother_______ (invite) Kitty to their birthday party already.
He_______ (explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.
-Where's your mum --Oh, she with my grandpa_______ (pick) peaches in the garden.
My mum_______ (touch) my mobile phone and had a look at the messages.
Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane _______ (take) off in a minute.
Listen! How beautiful the song "You and me"_______(sound)! Have you heard of it
Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something_______ (happen) to him.
_______ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
三、句子翻译
我的女儿太小，不能自己铺床。
他太害羞，以至于不敢在公共场合说话。
汤姆打断别人说话是不礼貌的。
我相信我们的中国梦不久将会实现。
为什么不参加英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？
他太有礼貌，不会在别人面前插队。
不要在公共场合大声说话。
首要的是，你要保护自己远离危险。
劳驾，我能加入你们的讨论吗？
这个男孩够聪明，可以清楚地表达自己。
随手乱丢垃圾不是个好习惯。
刷牙时别让水龙头的水一直流。
不要试着一次做完所有的功课，否则你会筋疲力尽的。
昨天我邀请艾米和我一起吃晚餐。
老师警告我们不要玩火。
你应该避免插别人的话。
不同的公共标识保护我们远离危险。
他冒着失去一切的危险告诫我们不要在那条河里游泳。
这个小女孩够细心，可以注意到她身边的小变化。
英国人在家里也表现得很礼貌。
请向大家解释你学业成功的原因。
他很勤奋，所以考试能考满分。
对于青少年而言，上车排队是有必要的。
首要的是，我们应该让孩子们远离危险。
当你的朋友向你介绍他的朋友时，你应该和他握手。
人们在公众场合行为举止文明吗？
如果你挡住了他们的路，他们将不会从你的身边挤过去。
英国人认为插队插到别人前面是粗鲁的。
这个讲座的目的是为了教学生吃东西的礼仪规范。
他们将会足够礼貌的去等待直到你离开。
你年纪够大，可以学习礼仪了。
在公共场合记得要放低你的声音。
我与所有的客人握了手并将他们迎进房间。
学生将会被告诫他们身边的危险。
英国人很有礼貌，从不会插别人的话。
四、书面表达
班级准备举办一个“Good Manners in the UK”的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数在90词左右。
要点：1.英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手
2．喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；
3．甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；
4．吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；
5．这些小建议都对我们很有帮助……
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案
一，词汇
1. practice 2. turn 3. avoid 4. litter 5. warned 6. lucky 7. obeys 8. discussion 9. till
10. conversation 11. pain 12. pushed 13. running 14. sometime 15. purpose 16. proper 17. cut
18. hosts guests 19. manners 20. greet 21. relatives' 22. express 23. public 24.parking
25. subjects 26. kiss 27. candle 28 close 29. parking 30. Excuse 31. all 32.successful 33.above 34.impolite 35.politely 36.properly 37.explaining 38.loudly 39.touch 40.content 41.conclusion 42.shaking 43.risk 44.picking 45.saying 46.accident
二，适当形式填空
1. open 2. queuing 3.not to play 4.losing 5.expressing 6.waiting 7.useful 8. won’t stop 9. British 10. to practise 11.not push 12．was waiting 13．have taken 14．will stay 15．excuse 16．to express 17．shook 18．running 19．have eaten 20.shaking 21.patiently 22.to explain 23.confidence 24.knowledge 25.Germany Germans 26.decision 27.opposite 28.dead 29.relex 30.ugly 31.pollution 32.to greet 33.reading 34.to talk 35.to push 36.properly 37.quiet 38.careful 39.saying 40.to carry 41.talking 42.successful 43.weight 44. have invited 45. was explaining 46. is picking 47. touched 48. will take 49. sounds 50. has happened 51. To save
三．翻译
My daughter is too young to make the bed.
He was too shy to speak in public.
It's impolite of Tom to cut in on others.
I believe our Chinese dreams will come true soon.
Why not join an English club to practice speaking English
He is too polite to push in before others.
Don't talk loudly in public (places).
Above all, you must keep/protect yourself from danger.
Excuse me, can I join(in) your discussion
The boy is clever enough to express himself clearly.
It's not a good habit to throw the litter everywhere.
Don't leave the tap running when you brush teeth/when brushing teeth.
Do not try to do all the homework at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.
I invited Amy to have dinner with me yesterday.
The teacher warned us not to play with fire.
You should avoid cutting in on others.
Different kinds of public signs keep us from danger.
He risked losing everything to warn us not to swim in that river.
The little girl is careful enough to notice small changes around her.
British people behave politely at home as well.
Please explain to everyone why you are successful in your studies.
He is hard-working enough to get full marks in tests.
It's necessary for teenagers to wait in line while getting on/they get on the bus.
Above all, we should keep the children away from danger.
When your friend introduces his friend to you, you should shake hands with him.
Do people behave politely in public
If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
British people think it is rude to push in before others.
The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.
They will be polite enough to wait till/until you move
You are old enough to learn about manners．
Remember to keep your voice down in public places．
I shook hands with all the guests and led them into the room．
Students will be warned of the danger around them。
British people are so polite．that they never cut in on others。
四. British people say "hello" or "nice to meet you" or shake your hand when they meet you for the first time They like to talk about weather, holidays or something else and avoid talking about age and weight. They say "please" and "thank you" all the time even at home. They always behave politely while eating and they wait for everyone to finish before they leave the table. I think these tips are very helpful to us. Good manners can bring us many friends.