Unit 3 A healthy diet 单元话题阅读（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
6B第二单元话题拓展阅读“健康饮食”（有答案）
A篇 完形填空。
【正文】
Tom is an 1 boy. He's twelve 2 . He's two years younger than his brother Jim. Tom is 150 cm and Jim is 160 cm. Jim is 50 kilos and Tom is 60 kilos. Tom wants 3 lose some weight, so he tries not to eat 4 food. He also 5 more sports than before. Every morning, he 6 earlier than Jim, and he goes jogging for thirty minutes. He usually goes skating after school. After dinner, Tom often 7 , but Jim likes 8 at home. Now, Tom is much stronger than Jim. Jim thinks he needs more 9 now. He and Tom will do exercise 10 .
【词汇积累】younger较年轻的；年幼的( young的比较级 )；than比; kilos千克( kilo的名词复数 ); lose weight减轻体重; sport运动；jog慢跑; earlier较早的( early的比较级)；exercise练习；锻炼;
( )1.A.Japanese B. England C.American
( )2.A.year old B. years old C.much
( )3.A.to B.for C.with
( )4.A.much too B.so many C.too much
( )5.A.did B.does C.do
( )6.A.goes to bed B.goes to school C.gets up
( )7.A.goes to bed B.eats a lot C.goes for a walk
( )8.A.skiing B.swimming C.watching TV
( )9.A.homework B.exercise C.rest
( )10.A.together B.too C.with
B篇 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
【正文】
Every year we eat a lot of food a healthy diet is good for us, but people in different countries eat a different kinds of food. My friend or Peter is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most of Chinese people like to eat pork, but beef is more popular in America. We also have a rice or noodles in our meals, but Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice cream in summer, but Americans nearly eat it for every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, like ice cream, chocolate and so on.
【词汇积累】different与众不同的; pork猪肉；nearly几乎；差不多;
( )1.People in China and the US eat the same food.
( )2.Peter is an American.
( )3.Pork is popular in the US.
( )4.Chinese people have hamburgers and fruit pies for every meal.
( )5.Chinese children usually eat ice cream in summer.
C篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】
Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles are China's popular food. But in 2016, the sales dropped. So what's going on
People want better food These days, people's lives are becoming better. People are more interested in life quality and want to eat better.
Peasant workers are going home Now, peasant workers can find jobs in their hometown, and many of them return their hometown. They can eat at home.
Transportation(旅行方式)is improving Travelling in China20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles on the train. But now trains run faster and there is more food on the train. Also, more and more people prefer to travel by plane rather than by train.
People can use smart phones to order "fast food" online. The food can be sent to your home, school, office or wherever you are. These meals aren't expensive, but they are more delicious.
【词汇积累】cheap便宜的，廉价的；instant即食的；drop降低；quality质量；peasant农民；return返回；travel旅行； prefer较喜欢；order订货；点菜；expensive昂贵的；
( )1.From the first paragraph we can know that .
A.instant noodles are not expensive B.it's not easy to make instant noodles
C.instant noodles are more popular now
( )2.The underlined word “quality ” means “ ”in Chinese.
A.节奏 B.质量 C.技能
( )3.There are reasons why the sales of instant noodles dropped in 2016.
A.three B.four C.five
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Now, peasant workers have to eat instant noodles at home.
B.These days, no one eats food on the trains or planes.
C.20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles on the train.
( )5.The best title for the last paragraph may be"
A.How to order 'fast food' online
C.There is another kind of 'fast food'
B.'Fast food' can be sent everywhere
D篇 阅读短文，完成下面的表格。
【正文】
If you don't have breakfast, what will happen Last year, some scientists in the US did a study about this. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took part in the study. During the study, these people ate different kinds of food for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all. The scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they ate different food.
The result shows that if a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better. Having no breakfast will not help lose weight, because people will become so hungry at noon and they will eat too much for lunch. They will gain(获得) weight instead of losing it. People will lose more weight if they are on a diet.
A study
Subject If you don't have breakfast,what will 1.
Way People aged from 12 to 83 took part in the 2. .They ate different 3. for breakfast and sometimes they didn't have breakfast at all.The scientists studied how well their bodies 4. .
Result ·People can work better if they have a good breakfast.·People5. lose weight if they don't have breakfast.
E篇 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
【正文】
I’m Jack. I am 12 years old. I often play football, so I am healthy. I think my diet is healthy. A healthy diet is important for a student. I need lots of energy to study. It is very easy for me to get tired when I study. I don’t eat sweet snacks. I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast. I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunch because meat can give me an energy. Between meals I eat lots of fruit. My favourite fruit are apples, bananas and oranges. I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
( )1.A healthy diet isn’t important for a student.
( )2.Jack often eats sweet snacks.
( )3.Jack has some bread, two eggs and some milk for breakfast.
( )4.Meat can give us energy.
( )5.Jack eats some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
参考答案
A篇：1-5CBACB 6-10CCCBA
B篇：FTFFT
C篇：ABBCC
D篇：1.happen 2.study 3.food 4.worked 5.won’t
E篇：FFFTT
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