外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature课时综合复习2（有答案0
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| 名称 | 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit5 Revealing nature课时综合复习2（有答案0 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-09 14:09:11 | ||
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Unit5课时综合复习2
单句语法填空
1．The man who has composed a series of pieces of music is easy __ ___(get) along with.
2．Taking into account all these factors，we can know why there is a sharp decline __ unemployment.
3．As far as I’m concerned，it is the bus driver rather than the old lady that is __ _____(blame) for the accident.
完成句子
1．It is said that this kind of plant __ ______ __ _____.
据说这种植物原产于意大利。
2．The mountain is so steep that __ __ ____ __ _____ so that we have to help each other.
这山太陡了，很难爬，因此我们要互相帮助。
3．Police are blaming the accident __ _________ _______.
警方将事故归咎于危险驾驶。
4．The minister ________ __ ____ _ _______ __ the legend.
部长拒绝对这个传说发表评论。
阅读理解
A
Many cultures around the world have a grain that is not grown or even known outside its home area.
Now，an ancient grain from Ethiopia teff，is appearing in America.Teff has been an important part of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years.Like oats，rice and wheat，it is a cereal(谷类的) grass.Teff is known for its small grain.It is used mainly to make flour(面粉)．Teff has mild and earthy taste.Teff flour is the main thing for the well known flatbread found in Ethiopian restaurants.
Wayne Carlson learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid 1970s.In the late 70s，Wayne returned to the U．S，married and settled in southwest Idaho.Then he came up with an idea to grow teff in his home state.
Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers；nor do they want to be.So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho，Oregon and Nevada to grow teff for them.The Carlsons milled(碾磨) it themselves.
Until last year though，there was not a single Ethiopian restaurant in the entire state of Idaho to buy the milled flour.And that is how the business slowly grew for many years，serving the Ethiopian and Eritrean community in the U．S.
Wayne says teff production has increased over the past decade in the U．S..The grain has gone from 1,200 hectares in 2007 to more than 40,000 by 2014.He says most teff grown in the U．S.is fed to farm animals.In Idaho，however，more of the teff production is for human food.Teff contains lots of calcium(钙)，iron and fiber.
1．After settling in southwest Idaho，Wayne Carlson decided to .
A．become a farmer
B．get married there
C．do public health work
D．introduce teff to America
2．Why was the teff business not good in the beginning
A．Teff has an earthy taste.
B．The flour was very expensive.
C．Few places needed the milled flour.
D．American people knew little about it.
3．The teff grown in the U．S.is mainly used to .
A．feed farm animals
B．make human food
C．make calcium，iron and fiber
D．serve the Ethiopian community
B
Every year the Royal Botanic Gardens，Kew，and the New York Botanical Garden open their doors to thousands of visitors.They go there for the world famous orchid(兰花) shows.But these organizations are not just protecting living plants but also recording the culture connected with them.
Working with the Institute of Medicinal Plant Development，Beijing，Kew has developed a collection of plants—including orchids.The plants are collected in the forms they are used in traditional Chinese medicine.This is a storehouse of medical knowledge and a tool for cultural research.
Dr Barnabas Seyler，assistant researcher in the department of environment at Sichuan University，believes in the key role of botanical gardens.As an ethnobotanist(民族植物学家)，Seyler is looking at the relationship between orchids and local culture of Liangshan.“They can help the culture continue to exist through providing protection，educating the general public，and supporting traditional knowledge，stories，and cultural traditions connected with these plants，” he says.
In China，orchids are more than just wild plants.“If you walk into any Chinese restaurant around the world，or into any tea house in China，you will likely find paintings，place settings，or other cultural things showing orchids，” he says.“Many people，especially in the west，do not fully understand the weight that the plant has held throughout history in traditional Han Chinese culture.”
The researchers have noticed that orchid species native to Sichuan are disappearing rapidly.Their beauty is killing them.Wild collected rare forms could be sold for thousands of dollars.In his study，Seyler asked locals of Yi and Han communities whether they could recognize different orchid species.They also asked them about how to find and grow orchids，and knowledge about orchids in arts and language.They found that when species were locally dying out，knowledge about them would be forgotten.
Culture doesn’t soon disappear because of the loss of one plant or group of plants.But what happens if species loss continues
4．What is Seyler’s opinion about botanical gardens
A．They can help keep orchid culture alive.
B．They will win more support from the public.
C．They should pay more attention to local cultures.
D．They can play a key role in environmental protection.
5．What does Seyler mainly discuss in Paragraph 4
A．The long history of orchids in China.
B．The many uses of orchids in the world.
C．The importance of orchids in Chinese culture.
D．The great influence of orchids on Western people.
6．What did Seyler’s study center on
A．How to prevent orchids from dying out.
B．What will happen to orchids in Sichuan.
C．How to increase knowledge about orchids.
D．What the loss of orchids will bring about.
语法填空
The world’s oldest known wild bird is a 70 year old albatross(信天翁) 1. (name)
Wisdom.Since last fall，she and her mate 2. (sit)on an egg.Last month，their chick hatched(孵化)．
The Midway Atoll(环礁) 3. (make) up of two small islands in the Pacific Ocean.4. area is home to about 3 million seabirds.About 1.3 million of these birds are Laysan albatrosses like Wisdom.Albatrosses are huge birds—their wings measure around 2 meters.
In 1956，when Wisdom was about five，she was banded by a scientist，Chandler Robbins.In 2002，when Mr Robbins returned to Midway，he was 5. (excite) to find Wisdom again and realized she was over fifty.
Albatrosses normally have just one partner.But Wisdom has lived so long 6. she has had several partners.Akeakamai has been her partner since around 2012.It takes so much effort to hatch an egg 7. raise a chick that many albatrosses only lay one egg every other year.
Wisdom laid her most recent egg in late November of last year.Since then，she and Akeakamai had taken 8. (turn) sitting on the egg and keeping it warm.The chick arrived on February 2.
Now Wisdom and Akeakamai are keeping busy，9. (take) long trips over the sea to gather food for their chick.These trips can last for days and can cover as much as 1,600 kilometers.Scientists think Wisdom’s age and experience are 10. (possible) helping keep her safe on these trips.
完形填空
It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month.My wife and I were driving along what people called moose(麋鹿) alley.It was so 1 that there were few cars on the road. 2 ，something happened.A moose jumped out across our path.I was good at driving.In order to 3 knocking into the moose，I made a quick turn to the other lane.If I had not done that，the moose might have been killed，and my wife and I might have got 4 ，too.A few seconds later，when I 5 and looked back in my rear view mirror，the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush.Shaken but 6 ，we both looked at each other with a surprised expression.
From then on，I often thought about the relationship between humans and 7 .We know that animal species have appeared and disappeared 8 since life began on the Earth.This is a(n) 9 phenomenon.However，animal species have been 10 at a much faster rate for about a century now 11 human factors such as pollution.
Philosophers and scientists keep repeating that if we don’t save animals，how we will be able to save ourselves.A better 12 of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species.The 13 to protect animals and nature in general 14 the value of a society.And all animals play roles in nature and have a right to 15 .Therefore，I think we should try our best to save endangered animals，because humans cannot live on the Earth alone.
1．A.cool B．quiet
C．wide D．early
2．A.Expectedly B．Obviously
C．Fortunately D．Suddenly
3．A.avoid B．keep
C．delay D．excuse
4．A.shocked B．lost
C．disappointed D．injured
5．A.understood B．thought
C．stopped D．tried
6．A.worried B．fine
C．sad D．scared
7．A.lands B．roads
C．plants D．wildlife
8．A.exactly B．silently
C．continually D．mysteriously
9．A.strange B．natural
C．unusual D．recent
10．A.decreasing B．developing
C．appearing D．changing
11．A.according to B．instead of
C．because of D．along with
12．A.treatment B．performance
C．world D．knowledge
13．A.way B．law
C．hope D．will
14．A.shows B．includes
C．predicts D．protects
15．A.escape B．survive
C．refuse D．select
答案：
单句语法填空
1．to get(get) .
2．in
3．to blame
完成句子
1．is native to Italy.
2．it is hard to climb
3．on dangerous driving.
4．declined to make a comment on
阅读理解
A
1．D2．C3. A
B
4．A5．C6．D
语法填空
1．named2．had been sitting/had sat3．is made4．The5．excited
6．that7．and8．turns9．taking10．possibly
完形填空
1．D2．D3．A4．D5．C
6．B7．D8．C9．B10．A
11．C12．D13．D14．A15．B
单句语法填空
1．The man who has composed a series of pieces of music is easy __ ___(get) along with.
2．Taking into account all these factors，we can know why there is a sharp decline __ unemployment.
3．As far as I’m concerned，it is the bus driver rather than the old lady that is __ _____(blame) for the accident.
完成句子
1．It is said that this kind of plant __ ______ __ _____.
据说这种植物原产于意大利。
2．The mountain is so steep that __ __ ____ __ _____ so that we have to help each other.
这山太陡了，很难爬，因此我们要互相帮助。
3．Police are blaming the accident __ _________ _______.
警方将事故归咎于危险驾驶。
4．The minister ________ __ ____ _ _______ __ the legend.
部长拒绝对这个传说发表评论。
阅读理解
A
Many cultures around the world have a grain that is not grown or even known outside its home area.
Now，an ancient grain from Ethiopia teff，is appearing in America.Teff has been an important part of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years.Like oats，rice and wheat，it is a cereal(谷类的) grass.Teff is known for its small grain.It is used mainly to make flour(面粉)．Teff has mild and earthy taste.Teff flour is the main thing for the well known flatbread found in Ethiopian restaurants.
Wayne Carlson learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid 1970s.In the late 70s，Wayne returned to the U．S，married and settled in southwest Idaho.Then he came up with an idea to grow teff in his home state.
Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers；nor do they want to be.So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho，Oregon and Nevada to grow teff for them.The Carlsons milled(碾磨) it themselves.
Until last year though，there was not a single Ethiopian restaurant in the entire state of Idaho to buy the milled flour.And that is how the business slowly grew for many years，serving the Ethiopian and Eritrean community in the U．S.
Wayne says teff production has increased over the past decade in the U．S..The grain has gone from 1,200 hectares in 2007 to more than 40,000 by 2014.He says most teff grown in the U．S.is fed to farm animals.In Idaho，however，more of the teff production is for human food.Teff contains lots of calcium(钙)，iron and fiber.
1．After settling in southwest Idaho，Wayne Carlson decided to .
A．become a farmer
B．get married there
C．do public health work
D．introduce teff to America
2．Why was the teff business not good in the beginning
A．Teff has an earthy taste.
B．The flour was very expensive.
C．Few places needed the milled flour.
D．American people knew little about it.
3．The teff grown in the U．S.is mainly used to .
A．feed farm animals
B．make human food
C．make calcium，iron and fiber
D．serve the Ethiopian community
B
Every year the Royal Botanic Gardens，Kew，and the New York Botanical Garden open their doors to thousands of visitors.They go there for the world famous orchid(兰花) shows.But these organizations are not just protecting living plants but also recording the culture connected with them.
Working with the Institute of Medicinal Plant Development，Beijing，Kew has developed a collection of plants—including orchids.The plants are collected in the forms they are used in traditional Chinese medicine.This is a storehouse of medical knowledge and a tool for cultural research.
Dr Barnabas Seyler，assistant researcher in the department of environment at Sichuan University，believes in the key role of botanical gardens.As an ethnobotanist(民族植物学家)，Seyler is looking at the relationship between orchids and local culture of Liangshan.“They can help the culture continue to exist through providing protection，educating the general public，and supporting traditional knowledge，stories，and cultural traditions connected with these plants，” he says.
In China，orchids are more than just wild plants.“If you walk into any Chinese restaurant around the world，or into any tea house in China，you will likely find paintings，place settings，or other cultural things showing orchids，” he says.“Many people，especially in the west，do not fully understand the weight that the plant has held throughout history in traditional Han Chinese culture.”
The researchers have noticed that orchid species native to Sichuan are disappearing rapidly.Their beauty is killing them.Wild collected rare forms could be sold for thousands of dollars.In his study，Seyler asked locals of Yi and Han communities whether they could recognize different orchid species.They also asked them about how to find and grow orchids，and knowledge about orchids in arts and language.They found that when species were locally dying out，knowledge about them would be forgotten.
Culture doesn’t soon disappear because of the loss of one plant or group of plants.But what happens if species loss continues
4．What is Seyler’s opinion about botanical gardens
A．They can help keep orchid culture alive.
B．They will win more support from the public.
C．They should pay more attention to local cultures.
D．They can play a key role in environmental protection.
5．What does Seyler mainly discuss in Paragraph 4
A．The long history of orchids in China.
B．The many uses of orchids in the world.
C．The importance of orchids in Chinese culture.
D．The great influence of orchids on Western people.
6．What did Seyler’s study center on
A．How to prevent orchids from dying out.
B．What will happen to orchids in Sichuan.
C．How to increase knowledge about orchids.
D．What the loss of orchids will bring about.
语法填空
The world’s oldest known wild bird is a 70 year old albatross(信天翁) 1. (name)
Wisdom.Since last fall，she and her mate 2. (sit)on an egg.Last month，their chick hatched(孵化)．
The Midway Atoll(环礁) 3. (make) up of two small islands in the Pacific Ocean.4. area is home to about 3 million seabirds.About 1.3 million of these birds are Laysan albatrosses like Wisdom.Albatrosses are huge birds—their wings measure around 2 meters.
In 1956，when Wisdom was about five，she was banded by a scientist，Chandler Robbins.In 2002，when Mr Robbins returned to Midway，he was 5. (excite) to find Wisdom again and realized she was over fifty.
Albatrosses normally have just one partner.But Wisdom has lived so long 6. she has had several partners.Akeakamai has been her partner since around 2012.It takes so much effort to hatch an egg 7. raise a chick that many albatrosses only lay one egg every other year.
Wisdom laid her most recent egg in late November of last year.Since then，she and Akeakamai had taken 8. (turn) sitting on the egg and keeping it warm.The chick arrived on February 2.
Now Wisdom and Akeakamai are keeping busy，9. (take) long trips over the sea to gather food for their chick.These trips can last for days and can cover as much as 1,600 kilometers.Scientists think Wisdom’s age and experience are 10. (possible) helping keep her safe on these trips.
完形填空
It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month.My wife and I were driving along what people called moose(麋鹿) alley.It was so 1 that there were few cars on the road. 2 ，something happened.A moose jumped out across our path.I was good at driving.In order to 3 knocking into the moose，I made a quick turn to the other lane.If I had not done that，the moose might have been killed，and my wife and I might have got 4 ，too.A few seconds later，when I 5 and looked back in my rear view mirror，the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush.Shaken but 6 ，we both looked at each other with a surprised expression.
From then on，I often thought about the relationship between humans and 7 .We know that animal species have appeared and disappeared 8 since life began on the Earth.This is a(n) 9 phenomenon.However，animal species have been 10 at a much faster rate for about a century now 11 human factors such as pollution.
Philosophers and scientists keep repeating that if we don’t save animals，how we will be able to save ourselves.A better 12 of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species.The 13 to protect animals and nature in general 14 the value of a society.And all animals play roles in nature and have a right to 15 .Therefore，I think we should try our best to save endangered animals，because humans cannot live on the Earth alone.
1．A.cool B．quiet
C．wide D．early
2．A.Expectedly B．Obviously
C．Fortunately D．Suddenly
3．A.avoid B．keep
C．delay D．excuse
4．A.shocked B．lost
C．disappointed D．injured
5．A.understood B．thought
C．stopped D．tried
6．A.worried B．fine
C．sad D．scared
7．A.lands B．roads
C．plants D．wildlife
8．A.exactly B．silently
C．continually D．mysteriously
9．A.strange B．natural
C．unusual D．recent
10．A.decreasing B．developing
C．appearing D．changing
11．A.according to B．instead of
C．because of D．along with
12．A.treatment B．performance
C．world D．knowledge
13．A.way B．law
C．hope D．will
14．A.shows B．includes
C．predicts D．protects
15．A.escape B．survive
C．refuse D．select
答案：
单句语法填空
1．to get(get) .
2．in
3．to blame
完成句子
1．is native to Italy.
2．it is hard to climb
3．on dangerous driving.
4．declined to make a comment on
阅读理解
A
1．D2．C3. A
B
4．A5．C6．D
语法填空
1．named2．had been sitting/had sat3．is made4．The5．excited
6．that7．and8．turns9．taking10．possibly
完形填空
1．D2．D3．A4．D5．C
6．B7．D8．C9．B10．A
11．C12．D13．D14．A15．B