外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit6 Nurturing nature课时综合复习2(有答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit6 Nurturing nature课时综合复习2(有答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-02-09 14:11:13

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Unit6课时综合复习2选择性必修一外研版(2019版)
单句语法填空
1.Couples who were enjoying the beautiful scenery strolled along the beach (leisure).
2.I explained the matter several times but he still couldn’t catch .
3.While I was standing by the landmark,a traveller reached his hand.
4.Sometimes they just drive slowly down the lane enjoying the (scene).
5.It is obvious that the company has a (prefer) for the applicants who majored in English in college.
6.Her (apply) was turned down for her lack of qualifications.
7.To get a promotion and a higher salary,she had to work hard to get (qualify) first.
8.Not you but your parents (choose) to enjoy the genuine painting last night.
9.Most of the applicants were very interested in the new (advertise).
完成句子
1. the meeting is still a question.
在哪儿举行会议仍然是个问题。
2. ’ ,experience counts for more than paper qualifications in this job.
在我看来,担任这项工作,经验比文凭更重要。
3.She looked so beautiful that she .
她看上去很漂亮,引起了我的注意。
4.Honestly speaking,what I wanted was .
老实说,我想要的不是钱而是一些有用的建议。
5.The group 10 who were good at economy was sent to that area.
这个由10名擅长经济的人组成的小组被派往那个地区。
6.In this company only he .
在这个公司里只有他有资格执行这个计划。
7.According to the survey,employers who have received a broadly based education.根据调查,雇主更喜欢那些接受过全方位教育的学生。
8.I’d like to say “Thank you” to those .我想对那些支持我的人说声“谢谢”。
阅读理解
In 2019,the bushfires in Australia burned more than 12.35 million acres of land.At least 25 people were killed and 2,000 homes destroyed.According to the BBC,that was the most casualties(伤亡人员) from wildfires in the country since 2009.The University of Sydney estimates that 480 million animals have died in South Wales alone.
Zeke Hausfather,an energy systems analyst and climate researcher at Berkeley Earth,said warmer temperatures and extreme weather made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the length of the fire season.“The drier conditions combined with record high temperatures in 2019 created main conditions for the disastrous fires.Australia’s fires were worsened by the combination of those two.2019 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest year on record for Australia,” Hausfather added on Friday.
Kevin Trenberth,a senior scientist at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research,said warmer ocean temperatures also contributed to more variable weather around the world.Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imbalances and hot spots in the oceans,which can create a wave in the atmosphere that locks weather patterns in places,causing longer rain events in Indonesia,for example,and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia.He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two months or more,it increases the risk of fires catching and spreading.Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make drought even longer.
Climate experts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity(严重) of wildfires.How land is managed can also impact on the amount of fuel available for fires.Practices like controlled burns and other factors can impact the risk to people and property,such as warning systems and the type of development in a given area.Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire management resources are dispatched(派遣).
1.What are the numbers about in Paragraph 1
A.The causes of Australian fires.
B.The results of Australian fires.
C.The damaged areas of Australian fires.
D.The property destruction of Australian fires.
2.Which of the following best explains “more susceptible to” in the second paragraph
A.Very quickly to adapt to.
B.Very seriously to focus on.
C.Very likely to be influenced by.
D.Very easily to be protected against.
3.What can we infer from Trenberth’s research
A.Longer dry weather contributes to global warming.
B.Global warming is also a main cause of the bushfires.
C.Warmer ocean temperatures lead to the fires directly.
D.The imbalanced energy leads to the temperature rising.
4.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A.To stress the effects of Australia fires.
B.To show the methods for land management.
C.To predict the seriousness of Australia fires.
D.To provide some advice about reducing fire damage.
完形填空
My name is Miranda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some people might wonder 1 on earth I would choose to do that.
I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December 2011, 2 rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁) began.I couldn’t 3 the thought that these forests would be 4 forever.So,on 14 December 2011,I packed up my life, 5 of my job plans,and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tops can be 6 at times.I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧的) and wish I could 7 ,to anywhere,just have a 8 of scenery for a minute! There are times too,when I feel terribly 9 .I miss my friends and family. 10 these times,I find myself loving the 11 .
Living on the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to 12 up here for as long as it takes, 13 I honestly hope it won’t be too 14 before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be 15 .
1.A.why B.when
C.how D.where
2.A.water B.animals
C.machinery D.tourists
3.A.bear B.help
C.keep D.spare
4.A.sold B.stolen
C.protected D.lost
5.A.grew out B.fell short
C.ran out D.let go
6.A.refreshing B.risky
C.challenging D.rewarding
7.A.get up B.get away
C.give in D.give up
8.A.change B.look
C.search D.touch
9.A.confused B.nervous
C.sorry D.lonely
10.A.Beyond B.Without
C.Despite D.Unlike
11.A.height B.experience
C.background D.position
12.A.return B.stop
C.stay D.hide
13.A.but B.though
C.because D.so
14.A.soon B.long
C.near D.bad
15.A.moved B.logged
C.burned D.missed
语法填空
Macquarie Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The green grass and bare rock contrast 1._____(dramatic),giving it a wild and 2. (nature) beauty.
However,the island’s recent history 3. (tell) a tragic story.In 1810 when humans arrived on the island,they brought rats and mice,4. ate the birds’ eggs and attacked baby birds.Later,cats were brought to the island 5. (control) the rats and mice.Unluckily,the cats developed an appetite for birds,too.Meanwhile,the exploding rabbit population provided enough food 6. the cats and caused more cats to eat birds,which made parakeets,once large in number and native to the island,die out.Experts felt 7. necessary to remove all the rabbits from the island.With the efforts of the experts,the rabbit population decreased from 130,000 to around 10,000.Therefore,cats had to eat the native birds.In 8. 1980s,traps and dogs were used to catch the cats and the last Macquarie Island cat 9. (catch) in 2000.
With the departure of cats,the number of mice,rats and rabbits started to increase,which led to a serious result.It was clear that the problem needed 10. (solve).People have been taking some steps to give the island a happy ending.
答案:
Unit6课时综合复习2选择性必修一外研版(2019版)
单句语法填空
1.leisurely(leisure),2.on,3.out,4. scenery(scene),5.preference(prefer)
6.application(apply),7.qualification(qualify),8.were chosen(choose),9.advertisement(advertise)
完成句子
1.Where to hold
2.As far as I’m concerned,
3.caught my attention.
4.not money but some useful advice.
5.made up of 10 people.
6.has the qualification to carry out the plan.
7have a preference for the students
8.who are in favour of me
阅读理解
1.B,2.C,3.B,4.D
完形填空
1.A,2.C,3.A,4.D,5.D
6.C,7.B,8.A,9.D,10.C
11.B,12.C,13.A,14.B,15.B
语法填空
1.dramatically,2.natural,3.tells,4.which,5.to control
6.for,7.it,8.the,9.was caught,10.solving/to be solved