【新课标】Unit 2 Body language 第5课时More practice&culture corner&Project 分层作业

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Body language
第 5课时More practice &culture corner&Project分层作业
A层作业：夯实基础
一、单选题
1．The key __________ learning English well is to speak more.
A．for B．of C．to D．in
2．While travelling in a strange place, you'd better___________ the local people and follow their customs（习俗）.
A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched
3．— Why do you ___________ your head all the time
—Because I think you are right.
A．shake B．push C．nod
4．I couldn't ________ from the painting. It was amazing!
A．look out B．look away C．look up D．look for
5．It's friendly ______ hands when we meet others.
A．shake B．to shake C．shaking D．shook
6．It's cold outside. You had better ______ on more clothes.
A．put B．to put C．puts D．putting
7．— What's the key _______ your success
— Years of hard work.
A．to B．for C．in D．on
8．In China, _______ your head means you agree with someone.
A．nod B．nods C．nodded D．nodding
9．The girl's voice is sweet, but she doesn't sing with much _____.
A．impression B．instruction C．expression D．misleading
10． is the activity of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information.
A．Communication B．Language C．Impression
二、单词拼写
11．There's a 　 　（女士）waiting to see you.
12．Did you s　 　 hands with that movie star
13．Do you know the m　 　 of this new word
14．I'm sorry, Lucy is out. Can I take a 　 　（消息）for her
15．When people c　 　 their arms, it often means they don't think you're right.
三、连词成句
16．
（1）after, a, us, is, for, a, while, taking, meals, walk, good, for (.)
_______________________________________
（2）medicine, better, the, you'd, on, take, time (.)
_______________________________________
（3）to, turn, don't, off, please, the, forget, lights (.)
_______________________________________
（4）buying, for, my, a, remind, me, of, present, please, mother (.)
_______________________________________
（5）mind, you, me, smoking, do, here ( )
_______________________________________
B层作业：能力提升
四、选词填空
17．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
instead of, at once, smile at, for a long time, at the moment, the key to, be interested in, look away
（1）My brother 　 　 singing songs. He is a big fan of music.
（2）She pointed to the door and ordered the boy to get out 　 　.
（3）He always feels worried and 　 　when he is telling lies.
（4）He plays computer games all day　 　 studying.
（5）He is very weak, for he has been ill　 　.
（6）Lily turned her head towards the little boy and 　 　 him.
（7）Kate is not here. She's listening to the concert 　 　.
（8）　 　 success is to be ready from the start.
五、语法填空
18．It's difficult for her　 　 (refuse) others' request.
19．She is new here, so she is a 　 　 (strange) in this city.
20．If you show　 　 (friendly) to others, they will be kind to you, too.
21．Yesterday I met him in the street and　 　 (shake) hands with him.
22．When Kate saw the old photo of her family, she felt like　 　 (go) back to the past.
六、阅读理解
The eyes are the window of the soul （灵魂）. Eye language can express different feelings. People from English-speaking countries have more eye contact when they are in conversation. When Americans are talking, they usually look at each other. But there are many rules about eye language：Whether to look at the other speaker or not；when it is the time to look, how long they can look; who they can look at and who they can't. All these have different meanings.
Americans put great importance on the time and the way of eye contact. In ordinary conversation, they will look at each other about one minute and then they will look away. Too long eye contact will make people feel uncomfortable. Once some Americans had a trip to a foreign village and the local people stared （盯） at them. The Americans were angry and thought the local people were not friendly. In fact, it was natural and local area. They were just curious（好奇的）.
People who like each other have more eye contact than people who dislike each other. Women usually communicate with more eye contact. If two Americans stare at each other, it shows they are close friends. In North America, the children have learned to look at the other speaker in the eye. If they don't, they are thought to be unconfident.
23．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 1
A．We can read one's mind through his/her eyes.
B．Our eyes can speak in conversation.
C．Our eyes can see the speaker.
D．Eye language is more important than the soul.
24．Which is NOT the rule about eye language according to the passage
A．How long to look at each other.
B．How to look away from the other speaker.
C．When to look at the other speaker.
D．Whether to look at the other speaker or not.
25．Americans think it to stare at people they don't know.
A．interesting B．curious C．angry D．unfriendly
26．If two Americans stare at each other, it may show .
A．they respect each other B．they are close friends
C．they understand each other D．they are curious about each other
27．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．If people like each other, they will have less eye contact.
B．Americans don't care about the way and the time of eye contact.
C．Men usually make less eye contact than women.
D．Most Americans like long eye contact.
C层作业：拓展训练
Search and share
Which city/cities would you like to visit for a holiday Why
What can you do there
What should you pay attention to about body language
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【解析】句意：学好英语的关键是说的多。the key to…，……的关键，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意熟记the key to…的词义和用法。
2．【答案】A
【解析】句意：当你在一个陌生的地方旅行时，你最好观察一下当地的人，并遵从他们的习俗 。had better do sth最好做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记固定搭配had better do sth的用法。
3．【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么一直点头？——因为我认为你是正确的。A.摇晃；B.推；C.点头。根据Because I think you are right.因为我认为你是正确的，可知是点头，所以用nod，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
4．【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的眼睛无法从这幅画移开，它太令人惊艳了！look out小心，look away移开，look up查阅，look for寻找，根据It was amazing!，可知是眼睛无法从画上移开，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记look away的用法。
5．【答案】B
【解析】句意：当我们见到别人时握手是友好的。该句型为It's+adj+to do sth，做某事是怎样的，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真实主语，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记动词不定式做真实主语的用法。
6．【答案】A
【解析】句意：外面很冷。你最好穿上更多衣服。had better do sth，最好做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记had better do sth的用法。
7．【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你成功的关键是什么？——好几年的努力工作。the key to……的钥匙或关键，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记the key to的用法。
8．【答案】D
【解析】句意：在中国，点头意味着你同意某人。根据means，可知前面应是动名词做主语，故选D。
【点评】考查动名词，注意识记动名词的用法。
9．【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个女孩的声音很甜美，但是她唱歌没有太多表情。A、印象；B、指示；C、表情；D、误导。由句意可知这里说的是“虽然声音甜美，但是没有太多表情”，表情，expression，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
10．【答案】A
【解析】句意：交流是表达观点和情感或者给人们信息的活动。A.交流；B.语言；C.印象。根据句意可知表达观点和情感就是交流，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记其词义，理解句意。
11．【答案】lady
【解析】句意：有一个女士在等着见你。女士用lady，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填lady。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，注意可数名词单复数形式。
12．【答案】shake
【解析】句意：你和那个电影明星握手了吗？shake hands with sb和某人握手，固定搭配，助动词后加动词原形，故填shake。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记shake hands with sb的用法。
13．【答案】meaning
【解析】句意：你知道这个新单词的意思吗？由句意可知这里说的是“新单词的意思”，意思，meaning，再由空格前的the，可知这里要用名词单数形式，故答案为meaning。
【点评】考查名词的拼写，注意根据句意和语境来确定名词的单复数。
14．【答案】message
【解析】句意：对不起，Lucy出去了，我能给她捎口信吗？消息用message，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填message。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
15．【答案】cross
【解析】句意：当人们交叉双臂时，经常意味着他们认为你不对。根据it often means they don't think you're right可知是交叉手臂，cross交叉，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，cross用原形，故填cross。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记cross的用法。
16．【答案】（1）Taking a walk for a while after meals is good for us.
（2）You'd better take the medicine on time.
（3）Please don't forget to turn off the lights.
（4）Please remind me of buying a present for my mother.
（5）Do you mind me smoking here
【解析】（1） after在……之后, a一个, us我们, is连系动词, for对于, a,一个 while一会, taking从事, meals饭, walk散步, good好, for对于。根据标点符号可知是一个肯定句，句意：饭后散一会步对我们有好处。taking a walk for a while散一会步；after meals饭后。is good for us 对我们有好处。故答案是 Taking a walk for a while after meals is good for us.
（2） medicine 药, better更好, the定冠词, you'd你, on介词, take服用, time时间。标点符号是句点，本句为肯定句。句意：你最好按时服药。最好had better；服药take medicine；按时on time。故答案是You'd better take the medicine on time.
（3） to介词 ,turn转动, don't不要, off离开，被取消, please请, the定冠词，用在名词之前, forget忘记, lights电灯。根据标点符号在、可知本句为肯定句，句意：请不要忘记关灯。don't forget不要忘记；turn off the lights关灯。故答案是 Please don't forget to turn off the lights.
（4） buying买, for为了, my我的, a一个, remind提醒, me我, of介词, present礼物, please请, mother妈妈。根据标点符号可知，本句为肯定句。句意：请提醒我给我妈妈买一件礼物。remind me提醒我；buying a present买一件礼物；for my mother为我妈妈。故答案是 Please remind me of buying a present for my mother.
（5） mind介意, you你, me我, smoking吸烟, do助动词, here 这儿。根据标点符号可知，本句为一般疑问句。句意：你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？mind me介意我；smoking here在这儿吸烟。故答案是 Do you mind me smoking here
【点评】考查连词成句，根据词义和标点确定句意，从而确定句子。
17．【答案】（1）is interested in
（2）at once
（3）looks away
（4）instead of
（5）for a long time
（6）smile at
（7）at the moment
（8）The key to
【解析】instead of代替，而不是；at once立刻，马上；smile at对......微笑；for a long time很长时间；at the moment在那时；the key to......的关键；be interested in对......感兴趣；look away不再看（某人或某物）
（1）句意：我的哥哥对唱歌感兴趣，他是一个音乐的大粉丝。根据后句他是音乐的粉丝，可知他对唱歌感兴趣，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数brother，所以用单数is，故填is interested in。
（2）句意：她指向门，命令那个男孩立刻出去。根据句意可知是让男孩立刻出去，故填at once。
（3）句意：他总是感觉担心的，并且当他正在说谎时把脸转过去。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，所以用单三looks，故填looks aways。
（4）句意：他整天玩电脑游戏而不学习。根据句意可知是而不是，故填instead of。
（5）句意：他是非常虚弱的，因为他已经生病很长时间了。根据句意可知时态是现在完成时，所以用for+时间段，故填for a long time。
（6）句意：Lily把她的头转向小男孩，并且朝他微笑。smile at sb.朝某人微笑，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式smiled，故填smiled。
（7）句意：Kate不在这里，在那时她正在听音乐会。根据句意可知是在那时正在干什么，故填at the moment。
（8）句意：成功的关键是从开始做好准备。the key to success成功的关键，故填The key to。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力，首先理解句意，然后注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
18．【答案】to refuse
【解析】句意：她很难拒绝别人的要求。refuse，拒绝，动词。It's+形容词+for sb to do sth，对某人来说做某事怎样，固定句型结构。it形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to refuse。
【点评】考查固定句型，注意识记It's+形容词+for sb to do sth的含义及构成。
19．【答案】stranger
【解析】句意：她是新来的，因此她在这个城市是一个陌生人。a一个，后需接可数名词单数。strange形容词，奇怪的，其名词为stranger，陌生人。故答案为stranger。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意熟记strange的名词是stranger。
20．【答案】friendliness
【解析】句意：如果你对其他人展示友好，他们也会对你友好。show展示，动词，后需接名词，friendly友好的，形容词，其名词为friendliness。故答案为friendliness。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记形容词变为名词的变化规则。
21．【答案】shook
【解析】句意：昨天我在街上遇见他并和他握手。shake，握，摇，动词。shake hands with sb，固定结构，与某人握手。由语句中的yesterday可知此句要用一般过去时，故填shook。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意shake的过去式形式。
22．【答案】going
【解析】句意：当凯特看到家里的老照片时，她想回到过去。go，去，动词。feel like doing sth，固定结构，愿意做某事，故填going。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语feel like doing sth的含义及构成。
【答案】23．B
24．B
25．D
26．B
27．C
【解析】主要讲了眼睛是心灵的窗户。眼睛的语言可以表达不同的感受。来自英语国家的人在交谈时有更多的眼神交流。美国人在谈话时，通常互相看着对方。但是关于眼睛语言有很多规则：是否看对方当该看的时候，他们能看多久；他们可以看谁，不能看谁。所有这些都有不同的含义。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后读懂题意，最后从文中抓住关键词句回答问题。
23．词句猜测题。根据下文When Americans are talking,they usually look at each other. But there are many rules about eye language:Whether to look at the other speaker or not; when it is the time to look, how long they can look; who they can look at and who they can't. All these have different meanings.美国人在谈话时，通常会互相看着对方。但是眼睛语言有很多规则：是否看对方；何时看，他们能看多长时间；他们能看谁，谁不能看。所有这些都有不同的含义，可猜测出，下划线句子的意思应是"来自说英语国家的人在交谈时有更多的眼神交流。"即我们的眼睛可以在交谈中说话。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据But there are many rules about eye language：Whether to look at the other speaker or not; when it is the time to look, how long they can look；who they can look at and who they can't.但是关于眼睛语言有很多规则：是否看对方；何时看，他们可以看多长时间；他们可以看谁，不能看谁。可推理出，如何把目光从另一个说话者身上移开不是关于眼睛语言的规则。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据Once some Americans had a trip to a foreign village and the local people stared （盯） at them. The Americans were angry and thought the local people were not friendly.有一次，一些美国人去了一个外国村庄，当地人盯着他们看。美国人很生气，认为当地人不友好，可知，美国人认为盯着他们不认识的人看是不友好的。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据If two Americans stare at each other, it shows they are close friends.如果两个美国人互相凝视，这表明他们是亲密的朋友，可知，如果两个美国人互相盯着着看，说明他们是很亲密的朋友。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据Women usually communicate with more eye contact.女性通常通过更多的眼神交流。可推理出，男人的眼神交流通常比女人少是正确的。故选C。
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