【金版学案】2014高考英语总复习 语法专题复习：第十讲 简单句、并列句、there be句型（14张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【金版学案】2014高考英语总复习 语法专题复习：第十讲 简单句、并列句、there be句型（14张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 148.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-03-14 06:33:09 | ||
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课件14张PPT。第十讲 简单句、并列句、there be句型语法专题复习考点透析
1．简单句的5个基本句型和there be 结构(参看必修一至必修二的“写作步步高”)。
2．祈使句，and/or＋主谓结构。
名词短语，and＋主谓结构。
在 “祈使句，and/or＋主谓结构”的结构中，祈使句表示一个条件，and后的句子表示结果。在 “名词短语，and＋主谓结构”结构中，名词短语可能表示条件，也可能表示时间，and后的句子表示结果。例如：Climb to the top of the mountain，and you'll get a good view of the city.
(If you climb to the top of the mountain，you'll get a good view of the city.)
Hurry up，or you'll be late.(If you don't hurry up，you'll be late.)
Another five minutes，and I'll finish the composition.
(If you give me another five minutes，I'll finish the composition.)
A few minutes and they went away.
(When/After a few minutes had passed，they went away.)3．反意疑问句。
I don't think you can finish your work so soon，can you?
4．并列连词when，while，for的特殊用法。
It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.(表示推测的原因)
Some people waste food while others haven't enough.(表示对比转折)
I was about to go out when it began to rain.5．but，however，while 表转折时的区别(见“连词”)。
6．There stand/lie/live/exist/follow...
There stand two huge trees in the middle of the playground.
There lies a river in front of our village.
There follows a serious debate about his speech.强化训练(一)按要求改写下列各个句子
1．Turning to the right，you will find the building you are looking for.(变为并列句)
________________________________________________________________________
2．The horse runs fast.(变为感叹句)
_____________________________________________Turn to the right，and you'll find the building you are
looking for.How fast the horse runs!3．It was raining，so they decided to put off the sports meeting.(变为简单句)
________________________________________________________________________
4．My mother hasn't been to Beijing，nor has my father.(变为一个简单句)
___________________________________________Because of the rain，they decided to put off the sports
meeting.Neither my mother nor my father has been to Beijing.5．Tom kept quiet about the accident，or he would lose his job.(变为简单句)
________________________________________________________________________
6．All of them can't answer the question.(变为完全否定)
_____________________________________________Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his
job.None of them can answer the question.(二)在下列各句空格中填入恰当的词
1．Bring the flowers into a warm room________they'll soon open.
2．Find ways to praise your children often，________ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.
3．________ is no doubt that the driver is to blame for the traffic accident.
4．We can see that ________lies a pen and two books on the desk.andandTherethere5．It is often said that the joy of travelling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________in the journey itself.
6．Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ________ was I.
7．I thought we'd be late for the concert，______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.
8．There used to be a theatre here，____________？usedn't therenotbutneitherbut 9．Another word ________ I'll knock you flat!
10．Don't give it up halfway，___________ you'll regret what you do today.
11．________does Jack do his work well，________ he helps others with their work.
12．______she did not speak clearly ______I did not hear well.
13．Li Ping doesn't talk much，________he thinks a lot.andor/otherwiseNot onlybut alsoEitherorbut(三)语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day I was playing the piano 1. _______ I heard a knock at the door. It was my neighbour Jack. He wanted to buy a second-hand piano. Everyone said I played the piano well, 2. _______ he asked me to help to judge the tone of the piano. We arrived at the owner's house and I looked the piano over, 3. _______ sat down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers 4. _________ classicalwhensothenandpieces. When I finished，I said that the wood was rotten，but 5. _______ the sound was good and 6. _______ he should buy it.
When he told the woman he agreed to buy it，to his great 7. _______(surprised)，she began to cry. 8. __________(concern)，he asked，“What‘s the matter？”
“We didn't know the piano 9. ____________ play like that，” she replied. The piano wasn't for sale, 10. _______ her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano stillthereforesurpriseConcernedcould/shouldand感谢您的使用，退出请按ESC键本小节结束
1．简单句的5个基本句型和there be 结构(参看必修一至必修二的“写作步步高”)。
2．祈使句，and/or＋主谓结构。
名词短语，and＋主谓结构。
在 “祈使句，and/or＋主谓结构”的结构中，祈使句表示一个条件，and后的句子表示结果。在 “名词短语，and＋主谓结构”结构中，名词短语可能表示条件，也可能表示时间，and后的句子表示结果。例如：Climb to the top of the mountain，and you'll get a good view of the city.
(If you climb to the top of the mountain，you'll get a good view of the city.)
Hurry up，or you'll be late.(If you don't hurry up，you'll be late.)
Another five minutes，and I'll finish the composition.
(If you give me another five minutes，I'll finish the composition.)
A few minutes and they went away.
(When/After a few minutes had passed，they went away.)3．反意疑问句。
I don't think you can finish your work so soon，can you?
4．并列连词when，while，for的特殊用法。
It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.(表示推测的原因)
Some people waste food while others haven't enough.(表示对比转折)
I was about to go out when it began to rain.5．but，however，while 表转折时的区别(见“连词”)。
6．There stand/lie/live/exist/follow...
There stand two huge trees in the middle of the playground.
There lies a river in front of our village.
There follows a serious debate about his speech.强化训练(一)按要求改写下列各个句子
1．Turning to the right，you will find the building you are looking for.(变为并列句)
________________________________________________________________________
2．The horse runs fast.(变为感叹句)
_____________________________________________Turn to the right，and you'll find the building you are
looking for.How fast the horse runs!3．It was raining，so they decided to put off the sports meeting.(变为简单句)
________________________________________________________________________
4．My mother hasn't been to Beijing，nor has my father.(变为一个简单句)
___________________________________________Because of the rain，they decided to put off the sports
meeting.Neither my mother nor my father has been to Beijing.5．Tom kept quiet about the accident，or he would lose his job.(变为简单句)
________________________________________________________________________
6．All of them can't answer the question.(变为完全否定)
_____________________________________________Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his
job.None of them can answer the question.(二)在下列各句空格中填入恰当的词
1．Bring the flowers into a warm room________they'll soon open.
2．Find ways to praise your children often，________ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.
3．________ is no doubt that the driver is to blame for the traffic accident.
4．We can see that ________lies a pen and two books on the desk.andandTherethere5．It is often said that the joy of travelling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________in the journey itself.
6．Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ________ was I.
7．I thought we'd be late for the concert，______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.
8．There used to be a theatre here，____________？usedn't therenotbutneitherbut 9．Another word ________ I'll knock you flat!
10．Don't give it up halfway，___________ you'll regret what you do today.
11．________does Jack do his work well，________ he helps others with their work.
12．______she did not speak clearly ______I did not hear well.
13．Li Ping doesn't talk much，________he thinks a lot.andor/otherwiseNot onlybut alsoEitherorbut(三)语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One day I was playing the piano 1. _______ I heard a knock at the door. It was my neighbour Jack. He wanted to buy a second-hand piano. Everyone said I played the piano well, 2. _______ he asked me to help to judge the tone of the piano. We arrived at the owner's house and I looked the piano over, 3. _______ sat down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers 4. _________ classicalwhensothenandpieces. When I finished，I said that the wood was rotten，but 5. _______ the sound was good and 6. _______ he should buy it.
When he told the woman he agreed to buy it，to his great 7. _______(surprised)，she began to cry. 8. __________(concern)，he asked，“What‘s the matter？”
“We didn't know the piano 9. ____________ play like that，” she replied. The piano wasn't for sale, 10. _______ her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano stillthereforesurpriseConcernedcould/shouldand感谢您的使用，退出请按ESC键本小节结束