人教版（2019） 选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Art 全单元课件(63张ppt)

(共69张PPT)
Unit 1
Art
2023/2/9
1
1.Words and Expressions
2.Reading and Thinking
3.Discover Useful Structures
4.Using Language
Content目录
1
2023/2/9
3
Words and Expressions
1.precise adj.准确的；精确的
precisely adv.准确地；精确地
to be precise确切地说
练习：
1.To be _________ (precise), the train leaves at 10:28.
2.The computer can _________ (precise) measure your height.
precise
precisely
2.realistic adj.现实的；逼真的 be realistic about对……实事求是
反：unrealistic adj. 不切实际的
realism n.现实主义 realist n.现实主义画家/作家/者
练习：
1.We have to be _________(real) about our chances of winning.
2.It is not _________(reality) to expect people to spend so much money.
realistic
realistic
real adj.真实的 really adv.真正地
reality n.真实；现实 realize vt.实现；认识到
3.in particular尤其；特别=particularly
be particular about/over对……讲究/挑剔
nothing in particular没什么特别的
练习：
1.The teacher suggested to us that special attention should be paid to details ________ particular in exams.
in
4.set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
be set apart from区别于 set sth. apart (for sth.) 留出；拨出
take/pull apart 拆开；拆散；拆卸
tear apart撕碎
tell apart辨别；区分
fall/come apart崩溃；破裂
练习：
1.By learning Chinese, this foreigner can set himself apart ______ other job applicant.
from
5.breakthrough n.突破 break through突破；冲破
break up打碎；分裂；解体；分手
break away from从……中脱离出去
break down出故障，失败，（身体）垮掉，分解，破坏
break into spl.强行闯入 break in强行闯入（无被动;不接宾语）
break out=burst out突然发生；（战争/火灾/疾病）爆发
make a great breakthrough in在某方面取得重大突破
put out生产，输出—output n.产量；输出
come out出现；结果是—outcome n.结果
come in进来—income n.收入
break out爆发—outbreak n.爆发
break down出故障—breakdown n.故障
练习：
1.With medical __________________(breakthrough), people are living a healthier and longer life.
2. Don’t be so discouraged! We have made _______ great breakthrough in a way.
breakthroughs
a
6.influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
influence n.&vt.影响
be influential to对……有影响
have an influence/effect/impact on对……有影响
under the influence of…在……的影响下
练习：
1.The tests show that the social environment is extremely ____________(influence) when we’re making decisions.
influential
live up to one’s reputation不负盛名；名副其实
lose one’s reputation名誉扫地
win/earn a reputation赢得名誉
have a reputation for/as…因为/作为……而出名
练习：
1.As we all know, the famous author’s works live up _______ his reputation.
to
7.reputation n.名誉；名声
8.rank n.地位；级别；行列 v.把……分等级；使排成行
ranking n.排行；排名
rank … as把……列为/评定为……
rank among 位列；位居
a painter of the first rank 一流的画家
emergent adj.出现的；紧急的；新兴的
emergence n.出现；显现；兴起
emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况
练习：
1.If you meet the ___________(emerge) situation in the future, money will be the best help.
emergent
9.emerge v.出现；浮现；暴露
emerge from/out of… 从……浮现出来
conveyor n.传送者；传输装置
convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb./sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
练习：
1.Please convey my best wishes ________her.
to
10.convey vt.表达；传递；传送
convey one’s feelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思
11.subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的
subsequently adv.随后；其后；后来
subsequent to 在……之后
练习：
1.The events I’m speaking of now were subsequent _______ the war.
to
12.fond adj.喜爱
be fond of喜爱；喜欢
be afraid of害怕
be proud of对……感到自豪
be full of充满=be filled with
be free of免于/没有…….
be ashamed of对……感到羞愧
be short of缺乏
练习：
1.He is fond of ________(give) advice to all my friends.
giving
喜欢：
be keen on…
be into sth.
go in for sth.
be crazy about…
13.investment n.投资额；投资；投入
invest vt.投资
练习：
1.His wise ____________(invest) of his capital has brought about a great change in his life.
investment
make an investment in对……投资
14.permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
反：temporary adj.临时的；暂时的
do permanent damage造成永久性损伤
15.memorial n.纪念碑；纪念物/品 adj.纪念的；悼念的
memory n.记忆（力）
memorize vt.记忆；记住
memorable adj.显著的；难忘的；值得纪念的
in memory/honor of为了纪念……
练习：
1.He studied his map, trying to _____________(memory) the way to Rose’s home.
memorize
16.criticize v.批评；指责；评价
criticism n.批评；指责；评论
critic n.评论家
critical adj.批评的；爱挑剔的
criticize sb. for （doing）sth.因（做）某事批评某人
练习：
1.My sister, as well as her classmates who were late for class, _________________(criticize) by Mr. Hunt.
was criticized
17.representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表
represent vt.代表；象征
represent sb./oneself as/to be…宣称某人为/自称是……
represent…as…把……描绘成……
represent sth. to sb.向某人说明/传达某事
练习：
1.He represented himself ________ a friend of my father’s.
as
18.decline n.&v.减少；下降；衰落
decline to do sth.拒绝做某事
decline to 下降到/减少到
decline by下降了/减少了
a decline in/of sth.在某方面减少/下降
in decline = on the decline在下降；在衰退
fall/go into (a) decline开始衰落；陷入衰退
练习：
1.I still declined ____________(accept) the help of my classmates.
to accept
19.exhibition n.展览；表演
exhibit vt.展览；展出
on exhibition/show/display在展览中；在展出
hold/have/give an exhibition举办展览会
an exhibition on local history关于当地历史的展览
练习：
1.What kind of art is ____ exhibition
on
20.entry n.加入；进入；参与
enter v.进入；进来
entrance n.入口
make one’s entry to进入
练习：
1.The pop singer made her entry ______ the sound of thunderous applause.
to
21.civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的；文明的
civilize vt.教化；教导
civilization n.文明
civilized adj.文明的；开化的；有礼貌的
练习：
1.Lily likes the ancient _____________(civil).
2.China is a _________(civil) society.
civilization
civilized
22.recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉
recognize vt.辨认出；承认It is recognized that…人们公认……
beyond recognition=out of recognition变得面目全非
in recognition of为表彰
recognize…as/to be…承认/认出……是……
be recognized as/to be…被认为是……
练习：
1.When they returned ten years later, the school had been expanded beyond ______________(recognize).
recognition
23.expansion n.扩张；扩展；扩大
expand v.增加；扩展
expansion of vocabulary扩大词汇量
练习：
1.The book is an ____________(expand) of a series of lectures given by the famous journalist last year.
expansion
24.bring…to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
come to life苏醒起来；活跃起来
risk one’s life某人冒着生命危险
live/lead a…life过着……的生活
devote one’s life to献身于；致力于（to为介词）
练习：
1.I love to watch everything coming ______ life again in the spring.
to
25.guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生
n.保证；保修单
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事
be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事
练习：
1.Can you give me your guarantee ________ the goods will be delivered before Friday
that
guarantee +that从句 保证……
26.worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的
be worthy of值得
值得做某事:
1.be worth doing sth.
2.be worthy of being done.
3.be worthy to be done.
4.It is worthwhile to do sth.
5.It is worthwhile doing sth.
练习：
1.The reference book is worth ___________(buy).
buying
27.noble adj.高贵的；崇高的—nobly adv.崇高地
sunrise n.日出—sunset n.日落 at sunrise在日出时
subjective adj.主观的—objective adj.客观的 n.目标
outer space 太空
visual adj.视觉的；视力的—vision n.视力；视野—visible adj.看的见的；可见的
bride n.新娘—bridegroom n.新郎
humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的—humbly adv.谦逊地
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Reading and Thinking
Love of beauty is taste. The creation of beauty is art.
--Ralph Waldo Emerson
爱美是一种品味；创造美则是一种艺术。
--拉尔夫.沃尔多.爱默生
西方绘画简史
Para.1
1.It is + adj. +(for/of sb.) to do sth.
2.adj.准确的；精确的
3.n.定义
4.作为；因为；随着；正如；当……时候；尽管
5.做某事的方法
6.几个世纪以来
西方绘画简史
Para.2
1.中世纪时期
2.n.目的
3.n.基督教
4.对…….不感兴趣
5.adj.现实的；逼真的
6.adj.原始的；远古的
7.adj.二维的
8.n.性格；角色；人物；字符
9.adv.修饰比较级
10.n.重要性
11.adj.宗教的
12.尤其；特别
13.区别于
14.强烈的情感冲击
西方绘画简史
Para.3
文艺复兴
adv.逐渐地
vt.代替；取代
因此
全身贯注于……
v.采取；收养
adj.人文主义的
对……的态度
n.重大进展；突破
10. 透视法的运用
11. adj.有很大影响力的
12. 指望；依赖；建立于
13.n.创新
西方绘画简史
Para.4
油彩颜料
n.现实主义；写实主义
看起来像
n.照片
尽管
早在；和……一样早
n.技巧；技术；手法
达到顶峰
9. 作为……而出名
10. “光影大师”
西方绘画简史
Para.5
n.重点；强调
adv.越来越多地
从A转移到B上
n.贵族成员 adj.崇高的；高贵的
级别高的；地位显赫的
vt.&n.购买
adj.准确的；精确的
8. n.神话
9.n.委托人；客户
西方绘画简史
Para.6
n.印象派；印象主义
n.摄影
不再
vt.保存；保留
不得不做某事
做某事的方法
v.出现；浮现
来自
n.日出.印象
10. vt.表达；传递
11.光与运动
12.n.场面；画面
13.adj.主观的
14.adj.详尽的；详细的
15.v.减慢
西方绘画简史
Para.7
n.印象派画家
日常生活
聚焦于；集中精力于
不像
充满
试图做某事
不仅……而且…
外在形象
内在的温暖
10. n.人性；人道；人类
11.也
西方绘画简史
Para.8
adj.随后的；后来的；之后的
努力做某事
v.分析
存在于
n.立体主义
转向；求助于
试图做某事
adv.反之；作为代替
不规则动词
understand
teach
begin
build
find
set
seek
give
understood
taught
began
built
found
set
sought
gave
understood
taught
begun
built
found
set
sought
given
1.What does the text mainly tell us
How religious paintings developed.
How oil paintings developed.
How Impressionist paintings developed.
How Western paintings developed.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE
Paintings in the Middle Ages were very realistic.
Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.
The Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.
Modern art began in the Renaissance.
3.In the Renaissance, painters __________.
painted religious scenes in a more realistic style
focused more on religion than on humans
began to paint outdoor
began to adopt the use of perspective and oil paints
4.What do we know about the Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci invented oil paints during this period.
Some of the greatest oil paintings were created during this period.
Artists no longer believed in religion during this period.
Masaccio was the most influential artist during this period.
5.What led to the emergence of Impressionism
Scenes of nature.
The light and movement in the scene.
The invention of photography.
A detailed record of the scene.
6.What is Picasso’s new way of painting
Cubism.
Abstractionism.
Realism.
Impressionism.
not realistic;
primitive and two-dimensional
13th century; more realistic and showed real people in real environment
less religious themes
a more humanistic attitude
use of perspective
use of oil paints
deep colors and realism, look like photographs
emphasis shifted to people and the world around us
portraits of people of high rank
themes of historical events and mythology
followed invention of photography
paintings were not needed to preserve what things looked like
aimed to convey light and movement rather than recording realistic detail
focused on people, nature, and daily life
full of light, shadow, color and life
showed inner life of the subject too
analysed shapes of the natural world in a new way
realistic but dream-like qualities
abstract
no longer showed reality, but asked the question “what is are ” in different ways
Impressionism
Modern Art
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
realistic
subjective
emerged
influential
in particular
purchased
was fond of
themes
3
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Discover Useful Structures
To do作表语
1.定义+形式
2.用法
3.省略to的情况
4.与doing形式作表语的区别
5.练习
定义：to do是动词的非谓语形式，在句中不能充当谓语，可以作除谓语之外的其他任何句子成分，包括：主语/宾语/表语/状语/定语和宾语补足语。
1.定义+形式
e.g. To see is to believe.
My wish is to be a doctor.
to do否定形式：not to do e.g. My wish is not to be a doctor.
to do被动语态：to be done e.g. The meeting is to be held tomorrow.
A.主语是名词或what引导的主语从句，to do作表语对主语起补充说明作用，用于说明主语的内容或目的。
名词:dream/wish/plan/job/work/duty/idea/purpose/aim/hope/
business/advice/ambition/custom/desire/difficulty/experience/habit/happiness/hope/intention/method/principle/problem/reason/
risk/role/task/thing/way
e.g. The goal is to raise money.
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
2.用法
B.主语是to do, 表语也用to do，前后保持一致。
e.g. To go there at this hour was to risk one’s life.
To do two things at a time is to do neither.
2.用法
C.主语是表示“人”的名词或代词，sb. be to do sth. 某人即将做某事。
e.g. He seems to inherit 100,000 US dollars.
The doctors are to give you an operation tomorrow.
D.当主语包含定语从句且先行词为代词all或the+形容词最高级the least, the most时，其后可接“系动词+to do”作句子的表语，对主语起补充说明作用。
e.g. All he wanted was to be left alone.
The most I’m looking forward to is to go to the same university as you.
2.用法
3.省略to的情况
A.两个不定式由but, except连接，前有do后无to ;前无do后有to.(这里的do指的是实义动词，不是助动词，前面出现did/does/done都遵循这个规则）
e.g. He did nothing but call me.
You have no choice but to tell me the truth.
B. What引导的主语从句作主语，不定式作表语时，前有do后无to；前无do后有to.
e.g. What I can do is read the letter again and again.
What I want is to ask a question.
A.to do和doing作表语时可换用，要与主语保持一致。
e.g. To see is to believe.=Seeing is believing.
4.与doing形式作表语的区别
B.表示将来的行为或有待于实现的行为，必须用 be to do sth.(一次性具体行为）
e.g. The plane is to take off.
Her job is to look after the sick boy.
C.表示主语的内容，通常用doing作表语（长期习惯性行为）。
e.g. My job is teaching English.
Her job is looking after the sick boy.
1.The solution, of course, was __________(plant) trees so the animals could seek shelter during the daytime.
2.To work means _________(earn) a living.
3. From my standpoint, it all seems __________(work) very well.
4. You must be patient and persistent if you are __________(succeed).
5. She is ____________(return) home from America next month.
6.The most I’m looking forward to is ________(go) to the same university as you.
7.His hobby is _________(collect) stamps.
8. The goal of the project is ___________(examine) in detail how tornadoes are formed and the kinds of damage they cause.
9. The best way is _________(talk) to your parents.
5.练习
to plant
to earn
to work
to succeed
to return
to go
collecting
to examine
to talk
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Using Language
中国古代艺术展
Para.1
1.在展出
2.里奇菲尔德艺术博物馆
3.自豪地做某事
4.n.展览；表演
5.从……到……
6.v.参加
7.多于；不仅仅；非常
8.中央王国
9.青铜碗
10.陶瓷花瓶
11.玉雕
12.水墨画
13.v.陈列；展出；展示
14.艺术天赋
中国古代艺术展
Para.2
1.n.亮点 v.突出；强调
2.《函关雪霁图》
3.试图做某事
4.未能做某事
5.获得进入
6.行政部门
7.转向；向……求助
8.及时；最终
9.被公认为
10.充满
中国古代艺术展
Para.3
1.值得重点关注的是
2.一批；一组；许多
3.青铜器
4.尽管；然而；只要；当……时候；一会
5.在展出
6.来自
7.n.爱慕者；赞赏者；钦佩者
中国古代艺术展
Para.4
1.adj.佛教的 n.佛教徒
2.虽然；即使
3.修饰比较级的adv.
4.n.扩张；扩展；扩大
5.丝绸之路
6.vi.迅速发展；激增；繁荣昌盛
7.find+宾语+宾补
8.旨在/目的是做某事
9.美丽的
10.品质好的；优质的
11.n.数字；身材；人物
12.复活
中国古代艺术展
Para.5
1.尝一尝
2.即将发生在某人身上
3.vt.保证；确保
4.把某人运送到……
中国古代艺术展
Para.6
1.v.持续；跑；运营
2.开放时间
3.被允许进入
4.门票
不规则动词
bear
seek
know
admit
think
come
begin
find
bring
run
bore
sought
knew
admitted
thought
came
began
found
brought
ran
born
sought
known
admitted
thought
come
begun
found
brought
run
From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages
3,000 years
Tang Yin
bronze objects
Tang Dynasty sculptures
be transported to another time with its amazing collection of works
November 25
9:00
5:00
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purchase
emerging
guarantee
investment
recognition
visual
dimensions
exhibition
representative
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