Unit3综合练习2022-202学年牛津深圳版八年级下册英语
一、单项选择
1.A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.
A.protect B.is protected C.are protected D.protected
2.This business company ________ by a famous actor in 1924. Now it has a history of nearly 100 years.
A.found B.has founded C.was founded D.founded
3.It is said that digital RMB ________ in different fields in the near future.
A.uses B.is used C.will use D.will be used
4.The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026.
A.held B.will bold C.will be held D.is going to hold
5.When I ________ at the hotel, it was very late.
A.got B.reached C.arrived D.arrive
6.To stay healthy, teenagers should have ________ 9 hours’ sleep each night.
A.at most B.in face C.at least D.up to
7.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it.
A.are spoken B.is spoken C.spoke D.has spoken
8.Alice and I get on well with each other, ________ we have different traditions.
A.when B.because C.although D.if
9.On February 24th, 2022,Winter Olympic Games(冬奥会) ________ in Beijing.
A.hold B.held C.is hold D.was held
10.The People Republic of China ________ Oct 1st, 1949.
A.was found on B.was found in C.was founded in D.was founded on
11.— What is your brother like
— ________.
A.He likes singing. B.He is tall and shy.
C.He doesn’t feel like travelling. D.He is an artist.
12.Some new airports ________ in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there.
A.have built B.will build C.are building D.will be built
13.We won’t get good grades in the final exam ________ we try our best.
A.if B.because C.unless D.although
14.The National Cartoon Exhibition ________ in Shanghai every year for fans of all ages.
A.is held B.was held C.has been held D.will be held
15.We ________ to stay at home because of the COVID-19 these days.
A.were asked B.are asked C.asked D.were asking
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was interested in studying medicine at university.
It was a month that ____16____ my life. I was introduced to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked (震惊) at how poor so many families over there are and how ____17____ their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people ____18____ their daily lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration (鼓舞), and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t realize how ____19____ we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but also I got to spend some time ____20____ the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the ____21____. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, but none of them changed my mind about being a ____22____. In fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!
When I finish, I know what I’m going to do: I want to work for a/an ____23____ organization like the Red Cross. I can’t wait to get started.
16.A.created B.changed C.turned D.afforded
17.A.strange B.wonderful C.beautiful D.difficult
18.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
19.A.funny B.proud C.lucky D.pretty
20.A.looking after B.counting down C.making up D.looking for
21.A.family B.job C.food D.hobby
22.A.worker B.manager C.teacher D.doctor
23.A.traditional B.classical C.international D.national
三、阅读单选
Wang Yaping, China’s second female astronaut who is now on a six-month mission onboard the country’s Space Station, has recently recorded a video message for the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland, sending her greetings to women around the world on International Women’s Day on March 8.
“I hope all girls with space dreams guard your vision of going to the sea of stars. One day, before you know it, when you look up, you will see that your dream is already within reach,” Wang said.
“Women can all complete the same training as male astronauts. And many physical and psychological characteristics of women can play an advantage in space, being complementary to male astronauts,” she said.
“I would like to thank every female for their selfless dedication, I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives in our own starry sky.”
Wang and two other astronauts went into space onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship and entered the space station on October 16, 2021.
Wang, who once dreamed of being a teacher, delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture, in the Shenzhou-10 spaceship on June 20, 2013, to over 60 million schoolchildren across the country.
“I love to be a space teacher, facing the lovely children in front of the screen, including my daughter,” Wang said in the video message.
Eight years later, she delivered another live space lecture in China’s space station on December 9, 2021.
24.Wang Yaping delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture ________.
A.on June 20, 2013 B.on October 16, 2021 C.on December 9, 2021 D.on March 8, 2022
25.In the passage underlined word “complementary” probably means ________.
A.harmful B.awful C.helpful D.careful
26.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A.Wang went into space alone onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship .
B.Wang has never been to space before.
C.Wang Yaping loves to be a space teacher.
D.Wang Yaping doesn’t have any children.
27.According to Wang Yaping, what can we infer
A.Girls shouldn’t have space dreams.
B.Being astronauts is bad to women.
C.There won’t be any female astronauts in the future.
D.Female astronauts can achieve the same goals as male astronauts.
四、阅读判断
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games start on February 4. They take place in Beijing, China. Bing Dwen Dwen is the cute mascot (吉祥物) of the games. It is a panda with a “shell (壳)” made out of ice.
Bing Dwen Dwen is very popular. Many people buy it. People wait in front of shops all night. It is very cold. Four companies make Bing Dwen Dwen. They close for the Chinese New Year holiday. There are not enough Bing Dwen Dwens in shops.
Some people use this situation. They sell Bing Dwen Dwens on the Internet. The price is much higher. Some cost 17 times more than those in shops. This is against the law (法律). Police take three people to the police station.
判断正(T)误(F)
28.Bing Dwen Dwen is players’ toy.
29.People like Bing Dwen Dwens, so they’re very popular.
30.People can’t get Bing Dwen Dwens because of the COVID-19.
31.The price of Bing Dwen Dwens on Internet is cheaper than that in shops.
32.The passage is mainly about the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文A,阅读短文,并按要求完成66—70题。
Are you sad that you don’t have a nice face Are you worried that you are not cleverer(聪明)than your classmates If so, reading the story of Beethoven(贝多芬)may help you.
Beethoven was born in a small city, in Germany, in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was on seventeen. They lived a poor life.
Beethoven was a talented child in music. At that time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat(打)him. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well when he was 22 and later he heard nothing. He once fell in love with three girls, but they all left him for some reasons(理由)at last. But all these didn’t make him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was so short that he didn’t leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
1、2题完成句子,3题简略回答问题,4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句,5题将文中线句子译成汉语。
33.Beethoven was born in _________________________________.
34.Beethoven died of illness on _________________________________.
35.When couldn’t Beethoven hear well
_________________________________
36._________________________________
37._________________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
What is calligraphy It’s handwriting. Any language can be written in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful. It takes a lot of patience and practice to write Chinese calligraphy. People take lessons to learn how to do it. During the lessons, ____38____. They also learn how to make different strokes (笔画) to make Chinese characters.
There are many different kinds of brushes people can buy to do calligraphy. ____39____ But there is one kind of calligraphy brush that is extra special. This brush is made from baby hair! Hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe a baby-hair brush was good luck. It is a tradition. ____40____.
____41____. To make a brush, a family will cut off a baby’s hair when he or she is about one month old. Then they will take some of the baby’s hair to a shop to make it into a brush. ____42____. It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush. That’s why these brushes are such a treasure.
A.Different brushes have different effects
B.Making a brush is not easy
C.they learn how to hold a brush
D.Different brushes are made from different animals’ hair
E.But no one is really sure where the tradition comes from
F.Today people in Asia still have brushes made from baby hair
七、语法填空
Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him ___43___ (play). But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
"I don't sing,' said the man. I have played the piano here for five years. But I ___44___ (not sing) a song before others at any time." said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, 'I'm tired of ___45___ (listen) to the piano. I want the player to sing!'
The waiter ___46___ (shout) across the room, 'Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!'
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he ___47___ (sing) for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on ___48___ (work) hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not ___49___ (feel) that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can ___50___ (improve). Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
八、短文首字母填空
We have learned two Units since the new term began. In Unit One, we have learnt two articles from an encyclopaedia. One is about Leonardo da Vinci. The other is about dinosaurs. Da Vinci was born in the c___51___ in Italy. He was a great painter, i___52___, musician, engineer and s___53___. He showed great intelligence and artistic a___54___ from an early age. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before h___55___ beings. S___56___, they all died out. Now we can only learn about them from their fossils. In Unit Two, it was about a King in India who c___57___ a wise old man to a c___58___ game. The King p___59___ the old man any p____60____ if he won. The old man wanted just rice.
九、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项完成对话,使其完整、通顺。其中一个选项是多余选项。
Sally: Wasn’t that a great talent show
Sam: Yeah!
Sally: ___61___
Sam: Oh, I thought Eliza was the best. She’s an excellent piano player.
Sally: ___62___ And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.
Sam: Me, too! ___63___ And how about Vera Wasn’t she creative
Sally: Yeah, I’d say she was the most creative act! ___64___
Sam: Who did you think was the worst
Sally: Oh, Dennis! He was terrible. ___65___
Sam: I know.
A.Yeah, she’s great.
B.I couldn’t stop laughing!
C.He kept dropping the balls!
D.Who did you think was the best act
E.What did you think of Steve and his dog
F.I don’t know many people who can play the guitar upside down!
十、多句选词填空
make a plan, wake up, lead to, get lost, be made of
66.The house is special. It _______________ wood.
67.An old saying says that “All roads _______________ Rome.”
68.—What are you doing
—We _______________ to visit the museum this weekend.
69.In the supermarket, the little boy _______________ and couldn’t find his mother.
70.This morning when I _______________, it was already eight o’clock.
十一、讲稿
假定你是李华,你的学校即将举办一次主题为“向伟大的科学家或艺术家学习”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括:
1、学习对象;
2、说明向其学习的原因;
3、对你的学习、生活的影响。
要求:
1、词数80—100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2、可以适当增加细节,使行文流畅;
3、作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honour to take part in the speaking competition.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CCDCC CBCDD 11--15BDCAB
二、完形填空
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C
三、阅读单选
24.A 25.C 26.C 27.D
四、阅读判断
28.F 29.T 30.F 31.F 32.T
五、多任务混合阅读
33.a small city in Germany in 1770
34.a snowy day in 1827
35.When he was 22.
36.Beethoven was a talented child in music.
37.但是人们认为他是世界上最好的音乐家之一。
六、阅读还原
38.C 39.D 40.E 41.F 42.B
七、语法填空
43.play 44.haven't sung 45.listening 46.shouted 47.was singing
48.working 49.feel 50.be improved
八、短文首字母填空
51.(c)ountryside 52.(i)nventor 53.(s)cientist 54.(a)bility 55.(h)uman 56.(S)uddenly 57.(c)hallenged 58.(c)hess 59.(p)romised 60.(p)rize
九、补全对话
61.D 62.A 63.B 64.F 65.C
十、多句选词填空
66.is made of 67.lead to 68.are making a plan 69.got lost 70.woke up
十一、讲稿
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my honour to take part in the speaking competition.
There are many great scientists in the world and they have helped change our lives a lot. I want to learn from Yuan Longping who is famous for providing the largest population with enough food in China.
Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in the 21st century. Firstly, he devotes his life to studying the ways to grow rice. Secondly, he makes a contrbution to natiomal food safety. Thirdly, though he is old, he says he will never give up studying.
When I meet difficulties, Yuan Longing’s spirits encourage me to work harder. I’ll stick to studying like Yuan Longping.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.