Unit7同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1.—Do you know our eyes are the same size from birth
—Really ________ you told me!
A.What a fun fact B.How a fun fact C.How fun facts D.What fun fact
2.— This robot is great.
— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” and interact(交流)with people.
A.may B.can C.must D.should
3.Don’t worry. She is _________ to look after your child, and she can look after him as ________ as you.
A.carefully enough;patient B.careful enough;patient
C.careful enough;patiently D.enough careful;patiently
4.—Did you ________ the latest iPhone 7
—Yes, my father bought ________ this morning.
A.hear about; it B.hear of; one C.hear from; one D.hear of; it
5.—Can you swim
—________ I think it’s too difficult for me.
A.No, I don’t. B.Yes, I can. C.No, I can’t. D.Yes, I do.
6.We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them ________ 40 minutes.
A.lasts B.have C.need D.has
7.I’m going to ________ you around our new school if you visit me.
A.make B.show C.take D.bring
8.While the grandparents love the children, they are _______ with them.
A.careful B.busy C.strict D.bored
9.— Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch Peter Rabbit 2 (《彼得兔2》) this evening
— I’d love to, but I _______ go out on school days.
A.don’t have to B.can’t C.have to D.can
10.He needs _________ more to make his Chinese better.
A.to practice speaking B.to practice to speak C.practicing to speak D.practice speaking
11.—Jack, could you help me ________ when the train will leave on the Internet
—I’m sorry. My computer doesn’t work.
A.look out B.get out
C.find out D.take out
12.Roy works in Beijing. It ________ him about one hour to get to work by subway every day.
A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends
13.Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.
A.while B.before C.after D.until
14.Usually I ________ about two hours reading English stories at weekends. It’s so much fun.
A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
15.The color of the new dress ________ my mother very well.
A.suits B.fits C.compares D.matches
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn’t think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me finally ____16____ what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring (雇用) new workers! I went into the shop and ____17____ the job. The manager looked at me for a few ____18____ from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭) ” He said, “Or do you have any ____19____ experience ” I felt so ashamed (羞愧的) and I just turned ____20____ and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ____21____. “I must go to school to continue my study ____22____I can’t do anything without a good education, ” I said to myself silently.
Everything looked the same when I went back to the store years ____23____: the same people and the same design. However, now I felt more confident (自信的). The manager told me they needed ____24____workers. I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said: “Great! You are in. ”
Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I’m still ____25____ in my spare time.
16.A.realize B.invent C.forget D.change
17.A.gave up B.looked after C.asked for D.dug in
18.A.months B.hours C.days D.seconds
19.A.learning B.life C.teaching D.work
20.A.up B.around C.down D.over
21.A.parents B.friends C.future D.study
22.A.so B.but C.and D.because
23.A.ago B.later C.before D.after
24.A.true B.new C.rich D.main
25.A.working B.driving C.running D.learning
三、阅读单选
Shirley is so excited for her birthday. She thinks about the fun party she is going to have and the presents she will get. But her mom tells her that she has to make room(腾出空间)for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away.
Shirley is not happy. She loves all of her toys! Her mom sits down with her in front of her toy box. They look through the toys one by one.
“Look! How lovely they are! Keep them, please!”she tells her mom.
“But you haven’t played with them for a long time. Are you sure you really want to keep them What if you get a new toy ” Mom asks.
“Well, now I remember them. I will play with them.”
“That’s fine, but there might be someone else who would love to have them. Some kids don’t have any toys,” says Mom.
Shirley wants to keep most of the toys. Her mom puts them in the “keep” bag and puts the others in the “give away” bag. Then they go to the children’s home, and ask the workers if they can hand out toys to the kids there.
Seeing the kids’ smiles makes Shirley so happy, and a lot of kids say this is the first time they ever get toys. Shirley turns to her mom and asks if they can get the “keep” bag from home. These kids need those toys more than she does! Shirley feels so great that her choice (选择)makes the kids so happy.
26.What does Shirley’s mom ask her to do for her birthday
A.Keep some bags. B.Make room for new toys. C.Have a fun party.
27.What can we know about Shirley
A.She has no money to buy new toys.
B.She doesn’t like the children’s home.
C.She hasn’t played with some toys for a long time.
28.What makes Shirley happy
A.Her mom’s words. B.The kids’ smiles. C.The workers’ help.
29.What can Shirley learn from her experience(经历)
A.Giving is getting. B.Doing is better than saying. C.Seeing is believing.
四、阅读判断
Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can keep your house warm, give light and cook food But fire can also be very harmful. It can burn things too. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire, but there are many interesting old stories about how a man started a fire. One is about a man called Prometheus. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up to the sun and brought the fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes know that too. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire quickly. So you must be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.
根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
30.Fire can be very helpful to people and it is not harmful.
31.Someone knows how people began to use fire.
32.In one story, Prometheus went up to the sun and brought the fire down.
33.A small fire can't burn a big house.
34.If you aren't careful with fire, it may be dangerous.
五、阅读回答问题
根据以下内容回答问题。
Ding Dawei, 40, has been teaching in West China for 14 years. He came to China in 1994. After he had taught in Guangdong for a year, he decided to go to West China because there lacked teachers. He found a job in a university in Gansu. At that time, his monthly salary(薪水) was 1,200 yuan. But after he knew that it was a very good salary there, he wanted to reduce it to 900 yuan.“I don’t spend much; I only spend money on food, stamps, and telephone bills. Actually, 400 yuan is enough for me.”
Just as Dawei said, he lived a very simple life. All he had was a family album, a hat of his favourite American football team, two sets of sports suits, an old pair of sports shoes, and some necessities of life. What’s worth mentioning is that he always carries a Chinese national flag with him to remind himself to try his best to teach.
Many people call him an American “Lei Feng”. What does Dawei think of the nickname then “That’s right,” he says,“Lei Feng did what he should do. Every one of us should do like him.”
35.How long has Ding Dawei been teaching in West China
________________________________________________
36.Why did he decide to go to West China from Guangdong
________________________________________________
37.How much did he want to reduce his salary to
________________________________________________
38.Ding Dawei lived a very simple life, didn’t he
________________________________________________
39.How did he remind himself to try his best to teach
________________________________________________
40.What do you think of Ding Dawei
________________________________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
阅读短文C,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Luke Nelson is a 9-year-old boy from America. He looks handsome. But he starts to lose his hair for no reason(理由). ___41___ Luke feels so afraid. He starts to wear a hat every day.
___42___ So they always find time to play with him. Sam is Luke’s little brother. ___43___ Then Luke’s big brother Rhett and his father also cut their hair.
Luke starts to feel happy again. ___44___ After knowing this, all the boys in his class want to help him. So they cut their hair, too. This makes Luke feel very good and he stops wearing the hat. He is not afraid any more. ___45___
A.It’s important for him to cut his hair.
B.Quickly, he has no hair on his head.
C.Luke’s parents want to make him happy.
D.He feels so much love from his family and classmates.
E.But he is still afraid to go back to school.
F.To help Luke, he cuts his hair.
七、语法填空
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you know what “paying it forward” means It doesn’t mean paying money ____46____ something before you buy it. “Paying it forward” is to do something ____47____ for another person for no reason. Then he or she can do something nice for someone else.
You may think it doesn’t seem like much. But this kind act can spread (传播) ____48____ (real) fast.
Once in December, a woman was buying McDonald’s in Florida, US. She also ____49____ (buy) the next person’s meal. Well, that person did the ____50____ thing, and the next person did too. Soon, 250 people bought meals for other people!
You can “pay it forward” by ____51____ (do) something extra (非常) nice for anyone around you. Just ____52____ (look) for little things to do. For example, you can help your mom ____53____ (clean) the house without ____54____ (she) asking. It can make a person’s day. Then, ask them _____55_____ (do) three kind things for someone else. This way, anyone can make the world a better place.
八、短文首字母填空
先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Cathy was a 14-year-old girl. There was an empty land (空地) in her n____56____ . Over time, there was always plenty of rubbish (垃圾) in the land. People didn’t feel g____57____ about it. On a rainy day, Cathy looked down at the empty land. Then she s____58____ some flowers on the roadside. Suddenly, an idea came into her mind. Later, she s____59____ her friend David a picture of a garden. David said, “What a b____60____ picture! But how can we make your idea come t____61____ ” “Let’s ask others for help.” Cathy said. Then some neighbors came and they’d like to help Cathy.
On a sunny day, to help c____62____ away the rubbish in the land, many of them came to the land with some little trees and d____63____ flowers. Cathy and her friends planted and w____64____ trees carefully.
For a long time, Cathy and her friends looked after the garden. Everyone had a really great time because they made the land become a garden. One small idea can make a b____65____ difference.
九、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
look after, in many ways, anything, become, hospitals
Would you like to do something fun and meaningful Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can ___66___ a volunteer.You can help people ___67___. The enclosed communities need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside. ___68___ need volunteers to make the sick people queue for their turn. Animal lovers can help ___69___ those homeless dogs and cats in the street. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get ___70___. Seeing other people’s happy faces, I’m glad, too.” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
十、补全对话5选5
A: Excuse me. _____71_____
B: Let me have a look. ____72____ I think it’s Lily’s.
A: Lily, is that coat yours
C: _____73_____
A: It’s gray.
C: ____74____ I can’t find mine.
A: It’s over there. Put it on (穿上), please.
C: ____75____
A.What color is it
B.Whose coat is this
C.Oh, It’s not mine.
D.Thank you very much.
E.I think it’s mine.
十一、材料作文
Write at least 60 words on the topic “Happiness from helping others”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题,以“帮助他人的快乐”为题,写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questions:
(1)Do you often help others
(2)What do you usually do to help others
(3)How do you feel when you help others
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ABCBC ABCBA 11--15CCABA
二、完形填空
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.D
三、阅读单选
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A
四、阅读判断
30.F 31.F 32.T 33.F 34.T
五、阅读回答问题
35.For 14 years.
36.Because west China lacked teachers./There were not enough teachers in West China.
37.900 yuan.
38.Yes, he did. 39.He carried a Chinese national flag with him.
40.He is/was a great teacher. (Any reasonable answer will be OK.)
六、阅读还原
41.B 42.C 43.F 44.E 45.D
七、语法填空
46.for 47.nice##good##wonderful 48.really 49.bought 50.same 51.doing 52.look 53.clean##to clean 54.her 55.to do
八、短文首字母填空
56.(n)eighborhood 57.(g)ood 58.(s)aw 59.(s)howed 60.(b)eautiful
61.(t)rue 62.(c)lean 63.(d)ifferent 64.(w)atered 65.(b)ig
九、短文选词填空
66.become 67.in many ways 68.Hospitals 69.look after 70.anything
十、补全对话
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.E 75.D
十一、材料作文
Happiness from helping others
I enjoy helping others and I often help people in need. At home, I usually help my mother do housework, such as sweeping the floor, doing some washing and so on. At school, I usually help my teachers hand out the papers. What’s more, I often help with my classmates to solve math problems.
I feel happy after helping others. I will keep helping others and pass the spirit of helping others to everyone around me.