Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks SectionA （1a-2d）导学案1（含答案）

八年级（下）英语（8） Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
八年级（下）英语（8） Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Period 1（Section A 1a-2d）
【学习目标】单词和短语:cheer,volunteer,sign,notice,lonely, clean up,cheer up,give out,come up with,put off,hand out,used to,care for
【重难点】掌握句型： 1.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
2.The boy could give out food at the food bank.
3.You could help to clean up the city parks.
4.We should listen to them and care for them.
【学习过程】
Before class
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出下列句中所缺的单词。
1.I hear the workers here are all v　　　　　.
2.--Do you feel l　　　　　 when your parents aren’t at home
--No,I don’t.I can read books or play the piano.
3.The s　　　　　 inside the library says “Keep quiet”.
4.There is a n　　　　　 on the blackboard.It says there will be a party this Friday.
5.Jane is upset now.Why don’t we c　　　　　 her up
In class
1. Listening task: Fill in the blanks (1b)
Conversation 1
Boy 1：I hope 6.____________ outside.
Girl 1：You could help 7. ____________ the city parks.
Conversation 2
Boy 2：I’d like to help 8. _________ people.
Girl 1:You could 9.____________at the food bank 10.__________feed them.
Conversation 3
Girl 2：I want 11._________ sick kids.
Girl 1：You could ask hospitals 12._________ you visit the kids.
Conversation 4
Girl 1：I’d like 13.________________ their schoolwork.
Girl 2：You could 14.____________ in an after-school study program 15.____________kids.
2.Grammar points
探究一: come up with想出
拓展:think about 考虑;think of 想起;think over 仔细考虑
①We need　　　　　　　　　 (想出) a plan.
②My mother 　　　　　　　　　 a good idea which we all agreed to. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.thought about B.thought up C.thought hard D.thought over
探究二: used to do sth.
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。
used to do sth.意为“　　　　　　　　”,used无人称和时态的变化。
拓展:(1)use为动词,意为“　　　　　”
(2)useful为形容词,意为“　　　　　”
Studying English is　　　　　(use).
(3)use up意为“　　　　　”
(4)use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”
We use the Internet 　　　　　(find) information.
探究三:alone 和 lonely 辨析
lonely为形容词,意为“　　　　　”,常放在　　　　　之后。alone为副词,意为“　　　　　”,常修饰　　　　　,位于　　　　　之后。
①The old man lives 　　　　　,but he never feels 　　　　　.
A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely
②My little sister is afraid to stay at home alone.(以下哪个选项可以替换划线单词)
A.quietly B.lonely C.all the time D.by herself
探究四:提供帮助和表建议的句型
1.A:I’d like to...
2.You could...
After class
一、用方框中所给单词和短语的适当形式填空
put off,come up with,put up,clean up,call up
1.We need to 　　　　　a way to solve the problem.
2.I’ll 　　　　　Sandy and tell her the good news.
3.We have to 　　　　　　　　　　the soccer game because of the bad weather.
4.Could you help me 　　　　　　　　　　the signs
5.The students often help 　　　　　　　　　　the city parks on weekends.
二、根据语境，从方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cheer volunteer sign lonely notice
6. --Hao Lei is a great boy!
--Yeah! He always ________ to help others in his free time.
7. Those road ________ tell people how to get to Green Park.
8. He always feels ________ because he has no friends.
9. We are putting up ________ to tell people there will be a book sale next week.
10. --There is a soccer game in Center Sports Club in the afternoon.
--Great! Let’s go to ________ for our favorite players.
三、补全对话
A：Would you like to have dinner with me this evening，Bob
B：11.______Maybe another time.
A：What are you doing
B：I'm making a plan.12.______
A：What plan？Is it very important
B：Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
A：13._______
B：I help out at the children's hospital. I help to plan some activities.
A：14._______
B：Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.
A：15._______ I can tell them some interesting stories.
A．Oh，I'd love to do that. B．I must finish it on time. C．Sorry，I can't. I'm busy. D．Err…Bob，could I join you E．What kind of volunteer work do you do
参考答案：
Before class:
1.volunteer 2.lonely 3. side 4. notice 5. cheer
In class:
6. to talk 7. to clean up 8. homeless 9. give out food 10. to help 11. to cheer up 12. to let 13. to help kids with 14. volunteer 15. to teach
Grammar points:
To think of B 过去常常 使用 有用的 useful 用完，耗尽 to find 孤单的 系动词 独自；单独 动词 动词 A D
After class
1. come up with 2. call up 3. put off 4. put up 5. clean up
6. volunteer 7. signs 8. lonely 9. notices 10. cheer
11-15:CBEDA