2023年中考任务阅读(阅读还原)专项练习12篇
第一篇
Flower-drum dance is a traditional folk art in China. It is popular in many places, such as Fengyang in Anhui, Guangshan in Henan and Haian in Jiangsu.
1. It became popular in the areas of the Yangtze River and the Huai River during the Ming Dynasty (1368 一1644). People used it to show the peaceful lives of fisherwomen. Known for lively movements and gentle music, it is still popular in Haian today.
Yang Peijie is 72 years old now. 2. "It has become part of my life," he said.
In the 1960s, Yang joined an art team and learned the dance from older artists. At that time, people could only learn it this way. There were no textbooks about it. To fix this, Yang began to study the history of the dance in the 1980s. He visited many local artists and recorded their movements in detail (详细地). Later, he wrote a book. 3. .
Yang also set up a team to teach the dance to more people. He leads the team members to visit about eight schools each year. 4. So he goes to the local school to teach kids the flower -drum dance. "To make it easier for kids to learn, we break down the difficult movements into several simple ones," Yang said. 5. "My wish is to let all age groups know how to perform the dance," Yang said.
In 2007, the Haian flower drum dance was added to the list of Jiangsu's provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
A. The book helps more people learn about the dance.
B. Many schools have added the dance to break- time exercise.
C. They also go to communities and parks to teach older people.
D. The flower-drum dance dates back to more than 400 years ago.
E. He has been performing the flower-drum dance for more than 50 years.
第二篇
Labor (劳动) education has received more and more attention in recent years.
1.
As students, doing housework is the best form of labor. But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not waste time doing housework, 2. Here are my reasons.
3. This is because what the school teaches is not only knowledge, but also how to adapt to (适应) society. The same is true for the family, doing housework shows duty toward the family.
Second, doing housework can help us develop a hardworking spirit and help you learn some labor skills. In the future, these will be helpful to us.
Finally, the purpose of getting knowledge is to learn the skills we will need in the future. 4. No one wants to be useless in the society.
President Xi Jinping once said, "The people's life lies in hard work, and hard work leads to prosperity (繁荣) .” The same is true for students. 5.
A. I think this idea is wrong. B. It is very close to our lives. C. Labor education is also the first test for us to enter society. D. The more skills students have, the better they are. E. First, teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school.
第三篇
Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture, 11. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer' day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink, While they were boiling, dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found that it could make him feel less tired. 12. And so, tea was created. The main types of Chinese tea are classified as green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, and dark tea.
13. ]t makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.
*Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化) very quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot to get the best taste of tea.
*Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
*The best time to drink tea is between meals. 14. It may make you lose the wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full, 15. It may change the medical result, You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad influence of the computer.
A. You'd better avoid taking medicine with tea. B. Drinking tea really has a lot of advantages. C. Drinking tea soon after or before meals is not a wise choice. D. It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. E. As a scientist as well, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink
第四篇
People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to protect against a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. 1. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
2. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. The most important plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can open them easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
Don't open a hot door! 3. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up.
What will you do if your hair or clothes: start to burn First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll( 打滚)! 4. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire.
There are many possible causes for fires. 5. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
A. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. B. Turning over and over will make the fire go out. C. A clever family is ready all the time. D. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring E. Make escape plans.
第五篇
There are certain foods which should never be stored (储存) in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
1. The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. 2. The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening (成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.
3. It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization (结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven't opened your watermelons, then there's no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. 4. Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What's more, they should be covered.
Cucumber (黄瓜) enjoys room temperature 5. Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin (表皮) go bad faster, so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
A. Do remember that they must be whole. B. There's no reason to keep honey in a fridge. C. The fridge is not a good place for storing it. D. Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge. E. But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.
第六篇
There are so many reasons to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. Everyone needs to eat more fruits and vegetables.
1. A growing body of research proves that fruits and vegetables are of great importance to good health. Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day can help reduce the risk of:
Heart disease
High blood pressure
TypeⅡdiabetes(Ⅱ型糖尿病)
Certain cancers
Fruits and vegetables have powerful photochemical. Phytochemical(植物化学成分)is usually related to colors. Fruits and vegetables of different colors-green, yellow, orange, red, blue and purple. 2. It helps protect your health.
3. Because of this, fruits and vegetables can help you control your weight. By eating more fruits and vegetables and fewer high-calorie foods, you'll find it much easier to control your weight.
Fresh fruits are a great source of fiber(纤维) 4. Fiber helps keep your child's digestive(消化的)system working normally, which reduces the risk of constipation(便秘). Eating plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables might help improve your performance in school.
A healthy and well-balanced diet supports brain development. A recent study published in Journal of School Health notes that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables results in higher test scores. 5. So he is able to learn new information, as well as remember what he's learned.
A. Fruits and vegetables protect your health B. In addition, white have their own phytochemical. C. A healthy diet that includes fruits can also increase a child's focus in the classroom. D. Many children don't get enough fiber in their daily diets. E. Fruits and vegetables are low in calories.
第七篇
What is life's greatest gift It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal 1. . The reason is that it turns us from dumb(哑的,沉默的) animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to make our life perfect. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 2. . It is enjoyment.
Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 3. . We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals
4. And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go on. But the decisions that we make to sculpt(雕刻)our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.
Life is like a chess game. 5. . All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.
A. Why is choice so great B. The pleasure is in the playing. C. In fact, we have to make choices every day. D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
第八篇
You must know the word "fast" , but do you know "FAST" ,
Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (500米口径球面射电望远镜) It's a great invention of the world.
1. China finished building and testing the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope on January 11th, 2020, putting it into formal operation after a three-year test with several good results. The telescope will gradually open to astronomers around the universe. 2.
Nan Rendong first came up with the idea of building this new super huge radio telescope in 1994. It took him about eleven years to find the best place to build it. Since FAST began to be built, Nan Rendong had devoted (致力) all to it. 3. After spending 22 years on it, in 2017, he finally took a rest forever, 72 years old.
At the moment of the great dream coming true, all people are missing the greatest astronomer.
4. He left his spirit in our world. He paid hard work, took all his time and devoted all his efforts.
Since November, 2018, there was a planet named "Nan Rendong". 5. He changed into a star being with us forever.
A. Nan is the father of FAST.
B. It lies in Guizhou Province, China.
C. Looking up to the sky, there is a star shining.
D. It took not only time and efforts but also his life.
E. And it's also a powerful tool for people to find the secrets of the universe.
第九篇
Jogging is basically running at a steady speed over short or long distances. It has become popular some twenty years and kept a favorite way of keeping healthy for lots of people.
One of the main advantages of jogging over many other sports is that it can be done anywhere. People jog around college campuses, in parks, in the countryside and even in urban areas. 1. Similarly, no special equipment is required—no costly hats, or balls, and no expensive sports kit. 2. , but the jogger can simply wear loose, comfortable clothing. Special jogging suits are widely available these days and can be bought quite cheaply but these are not necessary.
In addition to being able to jog anywhere, you can also jog at any time, in any season! It's not unusual to see joggers exercising in the height of summer or in the depth of winter! Jogging is a solo(单独的)sport.18. 3. .You can jog alone. A few words of warning, however: lone female joggers should be especially careful to choose sensible jogging routes, particularly at night time.
The act of jogging doesn't require any special training or skill. You do need to be basically healthy but then, after a few basic warm-up bends and stretches(伸展), you are ready to begin. 4. . Do not overtire yourself by trying to go too fast. A steady, comfortable pace is your aim.
5. . It's good for the lungs, the heart and the circulation. It's easy and it's convenient. Why don't you try it If you require more information, talk to one of the instructors at the sports center. We are only too happy to help. Please remember: if you do decide to jog, talk to your doctor first if you have any health worries. Happy jogging!
A. Jogging is excellent for keeping healthy. B. Good quality running shoes are advisable C. Special courts, fields and running tracks are not necessary. D. You simply start running, gently, and then build up to a steady pace. E. You don't need to wait until you have gathered a team or found a partner.
第十篇
Now students' English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful 1.
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 2. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 3. If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
4.
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
5. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs , of course!
A. If not, here are four steps that really work! B. Hold your pencil right C. Drawing can improve your handwriting. D. We will try to learn English well. E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
第十一篇
A. What happens when we sit for an exam B. It is like a cup overflowing with water. C. So, why do some students perform better under stress D. That's the difference between a good mark and a bad mark. E. Dopamine is a chemical in our brain that sends information to our body. F. Is there anything that can help change the speed of dopamine getting into our body
What is the most stressful thing in school It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do well under pressure, while others feel terrible. 1.
It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺). 2. It has many important roles; influencing memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is an even balance of dopamine-not too much or too little.
The brain controls dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually. Exam success can be related to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance. 3. If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload(超负荷)on dopamine. 4. The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine, the quicker you can fix yourself perform better on a test.
Scientists found that, during a test, people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. 5. But don't fear, there is some good news. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you'll be. So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect.
第十二篇
In an art studio in Wuhan, Hubei province, a delivery worker busily packed 1,500 original Chinese ink drawings and works. 1. He hadn't left his studio for two weeks.
But these works represented only a part of Rong's large project to say thanks to the medical workers who helped Wuhan defeat COVID-19. They are the most recent batch of art in a project, which he will spend three years completing
2. He sent them around the country to thank the medical workers.
Rong draws cows and mice with the Chinese characters "shi shu bu yi" (meaning not easy) and "niu zhuan qian kun" (meaning to bring about big changes). "I want to express my thanks to the medical workers who helped Wuhan last year," Rong said. " 3. Wuhan could not have recovered so soon without their sacrifice and hard work."
The artworks include beautiful postcards, notebooks and stamps. Some of Rong's works were donated to the National Museum, local museums and art centers to add to their collections. 4.
To show support for Rong, a large delivery company, BEST, contacted him to say they were willing to deliver the works free of charge.
" 5. " said Wu Guojie, manager of BEST's Hubei branch.
A. Since Spring Festival last year, he has produced more than 8,500 drawings.
B. They were all produced by Rong Zhengmao, a national senior artist.
C. We hope to use this chance to express our thanks along with Mr. Rong,
D. Around 7,000 pieces were sent last year at a cost of about 30,000 yuan.
E. Many of them came from faraway places, including Xinjiang and Heilongjiang
第一篇D;E;A;B;C第二篇B;A;E;D;C第三篇D;E;B;C;A
第四篇D;E;A;B;C第五篇D;E;B;A;C第六篇A;B;E;D;C
第七篇A;D;E;C;B第八篇B;E;D;A;C第九篇C;B;E;D;A
第十篇A;F;E;B;C第十一篇C;E;A;B;D第十二篇B;A;E;D;C