Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A 练习（含答案）

Unit 2 Section A 练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
一、汉译英：单词/短语
短语翻译
1．张贴 ________________________________
2．分发 ________________________________
3．打电话 ______________________________
4．推迟 ________________________________
5．无家可归的人 ________________________
6．使振奋起来 __________________________
7．提出；想出 __________________________
8．参加……的选拔；面试 ________________
9．独自旅行 ____________________________
10．担心；担忧 _________________________
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11．My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.
三、单项选择
12．The doctor told my father to ________ smoking but he didn't take the advice．
A．give in B．give out C．give up D．get up
13．—I have something ________ her. Could you ask her ________ me back
—No problem.
A．to tell; calling B．telling; to call C．to tell, to call D．telling; calling
14．—Amy had so many phone calls today.
—Yes. As soon as one call was over, another call ________.
A．took up B．showed off C．handed out D．came in
15．Our teacher told us _________ our parents for money.
A．can’t ask B．don’t ask C．not to ask D．didn’t ask
16．In order to protect wildlife, we should first let more people understand the importance of it. The underlined part is used to ________.
A．express a result B．express a purpose C．give a reason D．give an example
17．Let’s ________ these notices after school to interest more people to join in our volunteer work.
A．put off B．hand out C．call up
18．Sometimes black creates a strong ________ of helplessness and hopelessness.
A．trust B．feeling C．relationship D．standard
19．—Jenny felt unhappy because she lost her purse and she had no money.
—I’d like to do what I can _________.
A．to cheer her up B．to cheer up her C．get along with her D．cheer her up
20．You’d better advise your brother ________ English well.
A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learnt
21．Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they meet.
A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up D．get up
四、完形填空
Lots of people are calling for September 11 to become a national day of volunteering in America.Helping others in need is a(n) __22__ part of the American way of life，so many high schools ask their students to _23_ a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate (毕业)．So what can you volunteer to do
Help kids learn and grow
Become a Big Brother or Big Sister for them.You can also take _24_ in an after school sports program.These are great _25_ to get to know kids who have special needs.
Do something over the holidays
_26_ Thanksgiving dinner for the poor people，volunteer at your local (当地的) food bank，or _27_ toys to kids.
Work at a local animal center
Most centers often need many volunteers to look after the cats and dogs.And to become a volunteer there，you must __28__ animals very much.
Protect the environment
Join a group and help __29__ the environment.There are many things you can do such as cleaning the river，_30_trees and using less paper.
If you have more than one thing you love，find a __31__ to put them together.For example，if you love kids and are good at art，visit your local children's hospital and play some art games with them.After volunteering for some time，you will be surprised to find that great changes are coming to your life.
22．A．small B．hard C．important D．enough
23．A．come B．spend C．stay D．grow
24．A．part B．place C．picture D．note
25．A．ways B．letters C．results D．changes
26．A．Buy B．Sell C．Fix D．Give
27．A．try out B．give up C．give away D．put up
28．A．hate B．love C．forget D．play
29．A．protect B．pollute C．train D．take
30．A．cutting B．painting C．planting D．cleaning
31．A．way B．problem C．knife D．joy
五、阅读单选
“Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!” Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.
“An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!” Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen’s call at nine o’clock at night. He went to the center and donated(捐) 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.
By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.
Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.
32．The underlined word “immediate” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A．重要的 B．综合的 C．紧急的
33．From the passage, we know Mr. Huang’s blood wasn’t 　　　　.
A．common B．cheap C．clear
34．　　　　 was working when Shen Jian called him.
A．Yu Zhou B．Wang Bing C．Xu Huijun
35．How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate
A．They donated 200 ml of blood each.
B．They donated 400 ml of blood together.
C．They donated 600 ml of blood together.
36．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Save an old man at night
B．Thanks to five blood donation volunteers
C．Look for Rh AB negative blood
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.
7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:00 a.m.— 8:30 a.m.: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes: It provides (提供) home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old people’s home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.
City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash (垃圾) in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a.m. — 9:00 a.m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity site (地点).
9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.
12:00 p.m. — 1:00 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.— 3:30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
37．What do volunteers for Happy Homes do
A．They repair homes.
B．They clean up homes.
C．They visit old people’s homes.
D．They care for children at home alone.
38．If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring ______.
A． B．
C． D．
39．How will volunteers go to their activity sites
A．By bike. B．By car.
C．By bus. D．By subway.
40．Volunteers will finish their work at ______
A．1:00 p.m. B．1:30 p.m.
C．3:00 p.m. D．3:30 p.m.
41．The writer writes this passage to ______.
A．ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
B．show the importance of volunteering
C．describe a volunteering experience
D．tell people how to be a volunteer
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you're enjoying shopping Do you have any pity on (同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes As one of the most special groups, disabled people's living conditions (条件)—not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don't look down upon them. Don't be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society (社会), we can't discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
42．From the passage we can see that ________.
A．disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B．all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C．disabled people's living conditions are not good
D．no one would like to help disabled beggars
43．The underlined word “equally” means “________” in Chinese.
A．平等地 B．确切地 C．正确地 D．恰当地
44．Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because ________.
A．it's their job B．they want to make a living in this way
C．more people love to help them D．they are a part of society
45．People have pity on disabled beggars because ________.
A．they are homeless B．they are poor and lonely
C．they have terrible shapes D．they are discarded
46．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．The disabled like to beg in streets.
B．Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C．Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D．The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.
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参考答案：
1．put up 2．hand out 3．call up 4．put off 5．homeless people 6．cheer up 7．come up with 8．try out 9．travel alone 10．be worried about
11．to bring
12．C
13．C
14．D
15．C
16．B
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．C 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A
32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．C
37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．A
42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．C
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