Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 单元检测（含解析）

Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 单元检测
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）The lady _____ us with all kinds of fruits to eat at her birthday party.
A．prevented B．protected C．prepared D．provided
（1分）—Do you like reading newspapers —Yes, they always _____ the latest news for me.
A．give B．provide C．offer D．show
（1分）—Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo _____ six rooms for three giant pandas.
—Great! I think pandas are happy to have enough space to live.
A．describes B．mops C．paints D．provides
（1分）Going to the movies is good, _____ I really only like listening to music.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
（1分）—How much do I need to pay for the DIY course
—500 yuan, but we will _____ tools and materials for you.
A．practise B．provide C．protect D．prevent
（1分）—When will we have the out-door party
—The exact time _____ on the weather next week.
A．carries B．puts C．depends D．takes
（1分）It's important for us to protect nature because we _____ its rich resources to live.
A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to
（1分）—You have graduated from the university. You should earn money by yourself. Don't always _____ your parents.
—OK. I need to find a job first.
A．carry on B．put on C．keep on D．depend on
（1分）Tom is the only person we can _____ on. He is a man of his words.
A．depend B．display C．express D．explain
（1分）Obey the traffic rules, _____ you'll be punished.
A．but B．while C．till D．or
（1分）—Let's go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Good idea, but it _____ the weather.
A．gets off B．depends on C．puts on D．cuts off
（1分）—What should we put in the box
—Let's _____ it with books.
A．cover B．share C．fill D．connect
（1分）—Would you like to hang out with me after supper
—I'd love to, _____ I have a lot of homework to do.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
（1分）David, get up early, _____ you'll catch the early bus.
A．but B．after C．and D．or
（1分）Work hard, _____ you'll pass the exam.
A．and B．or C．but D．if
（1分）To check students' progress, the teachers often set some _____ at school.
A．models B．fights C．dreams D．tests
（1分）I had nothing _____ yesterday.
A．do B．did
C．to do D．doing
（1分）—Are you going to Tibet for your vacation
—Yes. I want you to _____ me with some information about it.
A．ofter B．show C．provide D．give
（1分）Nancy, as well as her little brother, always _____ their parents in daily life.
A．gets on B．turns on C．keeps on D．depends on
（1分） Don't always _____ others. You are no longer a child.
A．look for B．depend on
C．look after D．stay in touch with
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a comer, Robert out, "A fight! Let us go and see!" "No," said Henry; "Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have to do with it, and may get into trouble."
"You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go," said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.
A few days , Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast , when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore and thus saved his life.
Robert and his schoolmates were at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more than any of them.
Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
(1)
A．cried B．jumped C．said D．turned
(2)
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
(3)
A．Or B．But C．And D．So
(4)
A．afterward B．before C．ago D．later
(5)
A．got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off
(6)
A．whom B．who C．which D．whose
(7)
A．swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking
(8)
A．with B．in C．on D．at
(9)
A．mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed
(10)
A．courage B．strength C．power D．ability
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.
"I'm going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice (注意) me," said Emily.
"How about you, Linda "
"I'm not sure. Maybe jeans (牛仔裤), an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!" Linda said.
"But what are the boys going to do in the party " asked Jane. "Do you remember the last school party, last year They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!"
"I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it'll be better this time," said Mary.
The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began.
The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, "I don't want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It'll be over soon." He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.
(1) How long would the party last
A．On Friday evening B．For one hour.
C．For two hours. D．For three hours.
(2) What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear
A．A black dress. B．Jeans.
C．An old shirt. D．Jeans, an old shirt and a hat.
(3) How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year
A．They danced by themselves. B．They danced with the boys.
C．They didn't dance. D．They danced with their teachers.
(4) How did the boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage
A．They went swimming. B．They learned to dance.
C．They watched TV. D．They went climbing.
(5) Which is not mentioned in this passage
A．There would be a school party on Friday evening.
B．Their teacher asked them to dance together.
C．Jack and Linda danced together.
D．The boys and girls stood together and watched their teacher dance.
（10分） Americans usually eat three meals (餐) a day. Breakfast is always before (在……之前) eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee at home. Lunch is between (在……之间) twelve and one o'clock. Lunch is a light meal. Some people have to have lunch near their workplace (工作场所). The students take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them to eat in school.
Supper, the main (主要的) meal, is between six and eight o'clock in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey (火鸡) or duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).
(1) In the morning, Americans always have breakfast _____.
A．at eight o'clock B．after eight o'clock
C．before eight o'clock D．before six o'clock
(2) The most important meal for Americans is _____.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．brunch D．supper
(3) Americans usually have breakfast and supper at _____.
A．home B．the workplace
C．school D．the restaurant (餐馆)
(4) When Americans have supper, _____ comes last.
A．drink B．rice C．dessert D．salad
(5) The passage mainly talks about _____.
A．American schools B．American sports
C．American food D．American meals
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Dear Susan,
How are you I'm going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We'll arrive on the second of August. It's so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you've visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park
I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day I've bought a present for you. I think you'll love it.
By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know, I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me Please let me know. I'll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.
See you soon.
Love,
Lily
(1) When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong
A．On the second of August. B．On the third of August.
C．On the fourth of August. D．On the ninth of August.
(2) How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park
A．Half a day. B．One day.
C．One and a half days. D．Two days.
(3) What will Lily do on the fourth of August
A．Buy a present. B．Visit Ocean Park.
C．Go back to England. D．Visit Susan at her home.
(4) What will Lily do in Disneyland
A．Take photos. B．Watch a cartoon.
C．See a film of Mickey Mouse. D．Read the story of Snow White.
(5) Lily wants to know _____.
A．if Susan has received her present
B．when she will go back to England
C．if Susan can meet her at the airport
D．when Susan can go to Disneyland with her
（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
True friends are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find true friendship and keep it. When we are with friends, we should try _____ them closer to us. Smiling is one of the _____ ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them. When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep _____. Don’t ask personal questions, _____ he or she may want to walk away. Listening is _____ important part when you are talking with friends. You should listen _____ to what they are saying, and respond in a right way. Body language can show that you’re listening. Some people have the same interests and hobbies _____ you. It’s easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours talking about the same _____ you have. Friendship may last for all _____ life. We _____ try to keep it long.
(1)
A．brings B．brought C．to bring D．bring
(2)
A．easier B．easiest C．easy D．easily
(3)
A．to talk B．talk C．talked D．talking
(4)
A．and B．or C．but D．so
(5)
A．/ B．the C．an D．a
(6)
A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully
(7)
A．like B．as C．with D．for
(8)
A．interested B．interesting C．interests D．interestingly
(9)
A．our B．we C．us D．ours
(10)
A．could B．should C．would D．must
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分）在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can animals be made to work for people Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple i_____ of people. They say that at the circus (马戏表演), for example, we may see elephants, moneys, dogs and other animals doing q_____ skillful things. Perhaps you saw them on TV or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer always g_____ the animal some sugar o_____ a piece of fruit as a reward (奖励，报酬). The scientists say that many d_____ animals may even be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f_____ doing that.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look a_____ a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t_____ use geese to give a warning (警报) by m_____ a lot of noise when an enemy come near, and also it may be possible to t_____ animals to work in homes or factories.
(1) i
(2) q
(3) g
(4) o
(5) d
(6) f
(7) a
(8) t
(9) m
(10) t
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分） 上周，我们举办了一次关于“我们城市的最佳场所”的问卷调查，请你根据下面表格所提供的信息完成调查报告，不少于 80 词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Place Name Reason
high school No. 1 High School good teachers, beautiful
hospital People's Hospital comfortable beds, friendly service
movie theater New Century Cinema big screens
clothes store Xiwang Clothes Store good quality, popular
radio station Music 100.0 FM popular music and interesting music
Last week we did a survey about the best places in our city. And this is the result.
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：这位女士在她的生日聚会上为我们提供各种各样的水果。prevent 意为“阻止”protect 意为“保护”；prepare 意为“准备”；provide 意为“提供”。根据句中的介词 with 可知，空处填 provide。故选 D。
【知识点】动词辨析、provide
2. 【答案】B
【知识点】provide
3. 【答案】D
【知识点】provide
4. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：去看电影是好事，但是我真的仅仅喜欢听音乐。
A. and 和；B. but 但是；C. so 所以；D. or 或者。根据两句的句意可知是转折关系。
【知识点】but
5. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我需要为 DIY 课程付多少钱？——500 元，但是我们为你提供工具和材料。practice 意为“练习”；provide 意为“提供”；protect 意为“保护”；prevent 意为“阻止”。根据题干中“_____ tools and materials for you”可推出是提供工具和材料，用 provide 符合题意。故选：B。
【知识点】provide
6. 【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。各选项意思分别是：A. 携带；B. 放；C. 依靠；D. 拿，带。句意: ——我们什么时候将举办户外聚会？——准确的时间还要看下周的天气情况。depend on，意为依靠，取决于，是固定搭配，放在这里最为恰当。
【知识点】depend、动词辨析
7. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查的是动词词组的辨析。句意：保护自然是很重要的，因为我们依靠它丰富的资源生存。depend on 依赖； leave for 离开去；give up 放弃；lead to 导致。
因此，正确答案是A。
【知识点】depend on/upon
8. 【答案】D
【解析】——你已经大学毕业了。你应该自己挣钱，不要总是依赖父母。——好的，我需要先找一份工作。
A 表示进行、继续，B 表示穿上、增加、播放等，C 表示继续，D 表示依赖、依靠，根据题干中 You have graduated from the university. You should earn money by yourself. 可知大学毕业了，你应该自己挣钱，不要总是太依赖父母，depend on 符合题意。
【知识点】depend on/upon
9. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：汤姆是我们唯一可以依靠的人。他是个说话算数的人。depend 依赖，依靠；display 显示；express 表达；explain 解释。 depend on 意为“依靠”。故答案为 A。
【知识点】depend
10. 【答案】D
【知识点】or
11. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。A 动身，免于受罚；B 依靠；C 穿上；D 切断。句意：——我们明天去野炊吧。——好主意，这个得看天气情况。其他选项不符合句意。
【知识点】动词短语辨析、depend on/upon
12. 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。各选项意思分别是：A. 覆盖；B. 分享；C. 填充；D. 连接。句意：——我们应该在盒子里放什么？——让我们用书来填满它吧。根据语意和各选项意思，fill 填充一词放在这里最为恰当。
【知识点】fill、动词辨析
13. 【答案】C
【知识点】but
14. 【答案】C
【知识点】and
15. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查的是连词。句意：努力学习，那么你就会通过考试。and那么，表示结果；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；if如果，表示条件。
因此，正确答案是A。
【知识点】and、祈使句+and+陈述句
16. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：为了检查学生的进步，老师经常在学校设置一些测试。model 模型；fight 争斗；dream 梦想；test 测验。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】名词辨析、test
17. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：昨天我无事可做。do 做，动词；have sth. to do 有某事要做。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】作定语
18. 【答案】C
【知识点】provide
19. 【答案】D
【知识点】depend on/upon、动词短语辨析
20. 【答案】B
【知识点】depend on/upon
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) A
【知识点】with、get out of、其他人 (Other people)、nothing、ashamed、but、courage、who、sink、cry、later
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) A
(4) B
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The party is only for two hours. 这个聚会只持续两小时。
因此，正确答案是C。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处："I'm going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice (注意) me," said Emily. “我打算穿一件黑色的连衣裙，这样每个人都将注意我。”Emily说。
因此，正确答案是A。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves! 他们只是站在那里，我们女孩不得不自己跳舞。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. 我听说一些男孩在这个暑假学了怎么跳舞。
因此，正确答案是B。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. 女孩们在一边站成一条线，而男孩们在另一边。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】学校活动 (School activities)、细节理解、记叙文
23. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Breakfast is always before (在……之前) eight o'clock in the morning.”可知。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Supper, the main (主要的) meal, is between six and eight o'clock in the evening.”可知对美国人来说，晚餐是正餐，所以晚餐最重要。
(3) 推理判断题。根据全文可知，美国人早饭和晚饭在家吃，午饭一些人在工作场所附近吃，孩子在学校吃。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知。
(5) 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
【知识点】推理判断、主旨大意、细节理解、饮食习俗 (Eating customs)
24. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I'm going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We'll arrive on the second of August. 下个月我要和爸爸妈妈去香港玩。我们将于8月2日到达香港。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. 8月3日我要去海洋公园玩一天。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. 我会在8月4日去你家看你。此信是作者写给Susan的，所以作者要在8月4号去Susan家看她。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. 我很想和你一起去迪斯尼乐园照几张照片。
因此，正确答案是A。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When can you go to Disneyland with me Please let me know. 你什么时候能和我去迪斯尼乐园？请让我知道。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】计划与安排 (Plans and arrangements)、细节理解、应用文
25. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) D
(4) B
(5) C
(6) D
(7) B
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】our、keep doing、try (not) to do、表示建议、or、interest、easy、修饰动词、介词固定搭配、carefully、以辅音加y结尾、the same as
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) instead；nstead
(2) quite；uite
(3) gives；ives
(4) or；r
(5) dangerous；angerous
(6) for；or
(7) after；fter
(8) times；imes
(9) making；aking
(10) train；rain
【解析】
(1) 句意：一些科学家认为，有一天动物可能会取代人被训练成做一些简单的事情。instead of 而不是……，取代，短语。
因此，正确答案是instead。
(2) 句意：他们说，例如在马戏表演中，我们可以看到大象、猴子、狗和其他动物做一些很有技巧的事情。quite 相当，很，副词，修饰形容词skillful。
因此，正确答案是quite。
(3) 句意：如果你仔细观察，你会发现驯兽师总是给动物一些糖或一块水果作为奖励。give 给，动词，根据上下文时态可知此处用一般现在时，主语是the trainer，故用gives。
因此，正确答案是gives。
(4) 句意：如果你仔细观察，你会发现驯兽师总是给动物一些糖或一块水果作为奖励。or 或者，连词，表选择。
因此，正确答案是or。
(5) 句意：科学家们说，如果它们知道这样做会得到奖励的话，许多危险的动物甚至可能被训练去做许多简单的事情。dangerous 危险的，形容词，在此处修饰animals。
因此，正确答案是dangerous。
(6) 句意：科学家们说，如果它们知道这样做会得到奖励的话，许多危险的动物甚至可能被训练去做许多简单的事情。for 因，介词；get a reward for doing sth 因做某事获奖。
因此，正确答案是for。
(7) 句意：当然，正如我们所知，狗可以被训练照顾家，无论是古代还是现代的士兵，当敌人靠近时，都用鹅发出很大的声音来发出警报，也有可能训练动物在家里或工厂工作。look after 照顾，短语。
因此，正确答案是after。
(8) 句意：当然，正如我们所知，狗可以被训练照顾家，无论是古代还是现代的士兵，当敌人靠近时，都用鹅发出很大的声音来发出警报，也有可能训练动物在家里或工厂工作。times 时期，时代，时代，复数型名词。
因此，正确答案是times。
(9) 句意：当然，正如我们所知，狗可以被训练照顾家，无论是古代还是现代的士兵，当敌人靠近时，都用鹅发出很大的声音来发出警报，也有可能训练动物在家里或工厂工作。make noise 制造声响，短语，介词by后接动名词。
因此，正确答案是making。
(10) 句意：当然，正如我们所知，狗可以被训练照顾家，无论是古代还是现代的士兵，当敌人靠近时，都用鹅发出很大的声音来发出警报，也有可能训练动物在家里或工厂工作。train 训练，动词，to后接动词原形构成不定式，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语to train animals to work in homes or factories。
因此，正确答案是train。
【知识点】介词后接动词-ing形式、or、三单、dangerous、give、make、quite、times、train、instead of、look after (well)、动物、植物与其他生物 (Animals and plants and other creatures)、作定语、for
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】 Last week we did a survey about the best places in our city. And this is the result.
No. 1 High School is the best high school in our city. It has the best teachers and it's the most beautiful. People's Hospital is the best hospital. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. New Century Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest screens. The best clothes store in our city is Xiwang Clothes Store. It has the best quality clothes and it's the most popular. As for radio stations, Music 100.0 FM is the best. It has the most popular music and the most interesting music.
When we have free time, we can go somewhere we like or just listen to music.
【解析】 本文运用了“三步比较法”写最佳场所/ 物品。第一步：点明主题（第一段）。第二步：分类比较，观点分别是第二段的 1、3、5、7、9 句。原因分别是第二段的 2、4、6、8、10 句。条理清晰，语句通颠。第三步：总结陈述（最后一段）。
①灵活使用形容词的最高级进行说明和解释，其中用到了规则变化 biggest，friendliest；②多音节形容词的最高级 the most beautiful，the most popular，the most interesting；③用了不规则变化 best。词形富于变化，形容词最高级应用自如。
【知识点】图表作文、学校活动 (School activities)、描述事件类