外研版八下 Module 2 Experiences 单元检测（含解析）

Module 2 Experiences 单元检测
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分） The teacher asked his students to _____, a story about travelling to the moon.
A．get up B．make up C．clean up
（1分）The bus _____. We have to wait another ten minutes.
A．is leaving B．will leave C．has left D．leaves
（1分） Guo is a kind-hearted man. He _____ many poor students go to school.
A．was helping B．will help C．helped D．has helped
（1分）—Jim is really talented in telling stories.
—That's true. And he is also good at _____ funny stories.
A．looking for B．preparing for C．talking about D．making up
（1分）—What do you think of your home town, Kate
—It _____ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.
A．has changed B．changes C．will change D．change
（1分）Our English teacher asked us to _____ a story about the picture.
A．make of B．make up C．made from D．look after
（1分）Mr. Wang, we _____ cleaning the classroom. Can we go home now
A．finish B．will finish C．are finishing D．have finished
（1分）Monica is very happy because she _____ the exam.
A．passed B．will pass C．is passing D．has passed
（1分）My sister was born in 2000 and she has learned Russian _____.
A．for 20 years B．since she was 20
C．20 years ago D．at the age of 20
（1分）—Sorry, sir. I _____ the bus this morning.
—Listen, Donna. You _____ late to work too many times. You're fired.
A．have missed; have been B．missed; have been
C．have missed; are D．missed; are
（1分）Shenzhou X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, _____ into space on June 11, 2013.
A．is sent B．was sent C．will be sent D．has been sent
（1分）I can't find my notebook anywhere. I'm afraid I _____ it.
A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing
（1分）—Do you think we should accept that offer
—Yes, we should, for we _____ such bad luck up till now, and time _____ out.
A．have had; has been run B．had; is running
C．have; has been run D．have had; is running
（1分）—Look at this couple.
—They _____ since 2009 and how sweet they are!
A．were married B．married
C．have been married D．have married
（1分）It's reported that so many countries and organizations _____ warm support to China since Covid-19 broke out.
A．give B．have given C．gave D．will give
（1分）Tom _____ Huawei Town many times so he knows it very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has been
（1分）I can't find my notebook anywhere. I'm afraid I _____ it.
A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing
（1分）—Sorry, sir. I _____ the bus this morning.
—Listen, Donna. You _____ late to work too many times. You're fired.
A．have missed; have been B．missed; have been
C．have missed; are D．missed; are
（1分）—Have you decided _____
—_____. Can you help me to choose one
A．which book to write about, Yes
B．which book to write about, Not yet
C．to write about which book, Yes
D．to write about which book, Not yet
（1分）—_____ the twins _____ their housework yet
—Yes. They _____ it five minutes ago.
A．Have, done, finished B．Have, done, have finished
C．Did, do, finished D．Have, do, finished
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） One morning, my Dad asked me to drive him to a caraway village and pick him up later at 4 p.m. I parked our car at a nearby garage (修车厂). With several hours in between, I went to a . However, when the movie finished, it was already six. I was hours late!
I guessed Dad would be really angry if he that I was late because I was watching a movie. So I not to tell him the truth. When I picked him up, I said sorry for being late, and told him that the car had some . I'll never forget the look he gave me. "I'm disappointed (失望的) that you feel you have to lie to me, Jason." Dad looked at me . "When you didn't come, I called the garage to ask if there were any problems. They told me that you hadn't been there." I felt ashamed as I told him the real . After he listened to me, Dad said, "I realize I've failed as a father. I'm going to walk home now and think about where I've gone all these years to make you lie to me."
"But Dad, it's 18 miles!" My apologies (道歉) were . Dad walked home that day. I drove while following him, begging him all the way, but he walked anyway. Seeing Dad in so much pain was an unforgettable experience. , it also taught me an important lesson. Since that time, I have never lied to anyone.
(1)
A．supermarket B．museum C．park D．theatre
(2)
A．one B．two C．three D．four
(3)
A．thought B．thought about C．found D．found out
(4)
A．agreed B．decided C．advised D．prepared
(5)
A．repairs B．cleaning C．stops D．changes
(6)
A．too B．finally C．again D．often
(7)
A．result B．plan C．message D．reason
(8)
A．bad B．wild C．wrong D．crazy
(9)
A．useful B．useless C．hopeful D．hopeless
(10)
A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Later
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Several years ago, I worked as a truck driver for a company. On Saturdays, I usually spent several hours doing something to keep my truck in good condition.
One Saturday, as I was cleaning my truck, I noticed the boss's elderly father came out to ask his grandson to take him to go fishing after work. The grandson told him all about how much he would love to do that, but he just couldn't because he had other plans already. The old man walked out of the house silently.
Then I heard the grandson telling his dad, "I'm not taking an old man fishing! It's worse than taking a kid."
That just broke my heart. I paused immediately and went home to fetch my fishing gear (渔具) and a chair. Then I came back and invited the old man to go fishing. He accepted happily.
When we got to the river, I let him sit in the chair at the bank of the water. It wasn't long before he got a fish. He got one fish after another. His eyes were shining like a child. About half an hour later, he told me he was tired and needed to go home. So I took him and the fish home.
Two weeks later, the old man died. His family told me later that all he talked about during that time was his fishing trip.
I am honored that I have taken an old man on his last fishing trip, but I am sorry that his family have lost their last chance. Whenever you get the chance, don't forget about taking Grandpa fishing. Someday, you may be in the same place, and you'll want your family to care about you, too.
(1) The old man's grandson couldn't fish with him because _____.
A．his grandpa was poor at catching fish
B．he had planned something important
C．he had to take his own child to play
D．he wouldn't like to fish with an old man
(2) We can infer from Paragraph 4 that the author _____.
A．was angry with the old man
B．preferred fishing to his cleaning
C．felt sorry for the old man because of his grandson's act
D．understood the old man's last dream
(3) What can we learn from the passage
A．The author was cleaning the truck at his boss'.
B．The boss was too busy to take his father to go fishing.
C．The author was very good at fishing.
D．The old man caught so many fish that he wanted to go home and have them cooked.
(4) From the underlined sentence, we can know that _____.
A．an old man usually had poor memory
B．the old man really had a good time that day
C．the old man was angry with his son and grandson
D．the old man hoped the author to be his son
(5) The author mainly wants to tell us that _____.
A．it's good to go fishing with others
B．we should spare some time to fish with our grandfathers
C．we should make good use of the time when we stay with our family
D．we should value the chance to do something for the elderly
（10分） Mahalya is a student in Grade 8 at Lamberton Middle School in PennsyIvania, US. Every afternoon at 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school. She is not running to buy snacks. Instead, she works as the storekeeper and helps count change (零钱) for customers.
"I didn't know that it took so much work. I didn't do anything like this," Mahalya told The Seaeinel, a local newspaper. In fact, she and another 11 students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains, the school's first student-run store. It started on February 22, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p.m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks.
Through this, students see what a business is like. Christian, a 14-year-old student, was really surprised by how hard it was to avoid making mistakes and do the transactions (交易). "It's a kind of challenge to learn all the information on the stock (供应物) lists and remember all the prices of the products," Christian told the newspaper.
To help them learn about business, they took a class. The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules. The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases.
(1) Mahalya runs to a store in her school to _____.
A．buy some snacks B．learn about customers
C．work as the storekeeper D．learn about the information
(2) What does the underlined word “stationery” mean in Chinese
A．文具 B．餐具 C．道具 D．家具
(3) How long does Bison Bargains open each school day during break time
A．60 minutes. B．50 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．30 minutes.
(4) The purpose of having a student-run store is to _____.
A．teach students to learn from mistakes
B．help students see what a business is like
C．sell more stationery and snacks to students
D．start a class on how to use money in the store
(5) What is this passage mainly about
A．The school's new program,a student-run store.
B．The results of a survey on the student-run store.
C．The reasons of opening a student-run store.
D．The rule of the student-run store.
（10分） It was sunny last Saturday. I felt bored, so I rode a bicycle to a farm near a hill with some friends. A farmer welcomed us warmly. we saw hens, ducks and pigs there. We were like birds out of the cage (笼子). Mary tried to get some apples on a tree. Mike also picked some. I wondered how big the farm was. I got to the top of the hill and took quite a few photos. Jack seemed to dislike these activities.
The farmer prepared some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, but we all still thanked him. To remember what we did. I wrote down the differences between the school and the farm in my diary.
(1)
A．At twelve o'clock, most of us were hungry.
B．We did many interesting activities.
C．All in all (总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D．I felt very happy.
E．The farm was so beautiful.
F．He did great help to the farmers.
G．He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
(2)
A．At twelve o'clock, most of us were hungry.
B．We did many interesting activities.
C．All in all (总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D．I felt very happy.
E．The farm was so beautiful.
F．He did great help to the farmers.
G．He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
(3)
A．At twelve o'clock, most of us were hungry.
B．We did many interesting activities.
C．All in all (总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D．I felt very happy.
E．The farm was so beautiful.
F．He did great help to the farmers.
G．He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
(4)
A．At twelve o'clock, most of us were hungry.
B．We did many interesting activities.
C．All in all (总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D．I felt very happy.
E．The farm was so beautiful.
F．He did great help to the farmers.
G．He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
(5)
A．At twelve o'clock, most of us were hungry.
B．We did many interesting activities.
C．All in all (总之), it was an enjoyable day.
D．I felt very happy.
E．The farm was so beautiful.
F．He did great help to the farmers.
G．He sat under a big tree and relaxed.
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
It was early evening on September 14th. Glen James, a homeless man was passing by a store in Boston when he happened upon a black bag. To see whose bag it is, Glen opened it only to find that it was filled with money ＄2, 400 in cash and almost ＄40, 000 in traveller's checks, as well as, a passport and other papers.
While other people in similar situations would have been tempted (引诱) . Glen who has been homeless since 2005, did not even think twice. He showed the bag to a police officer, and the police officer gave it back to a Chinese tourist who had reported it lost. What Glen did was reported by newspapers, all over the country.
While most people that read it felt surprised at the man's honesty, 27-year-old Ethan Whittington thought Glen should get money for what he did. So he decided to set up a money collection website. He set a goal of ＄50, 000, which he believed was reasonable because it was more than what Glen had discovered in the bag. The marketing manager from Virginia thought he would be lucky to raise a few hundred dollars. Instead, within just a day, the website had gone over the ＄50, 000 goal, encouraging Ethan to set a higher goal of ＄250, 000 so that he could help Glen buy a house and start a new life.
Up to now, ＄113, 000 has been raised. Ethan who has talked to Glen over the phone, plans to visit Boston soon and also help him manage the money wisely. Needless to say, the homeless man is surprised at what he is receiving for doing the right thing — Honesty, certainly pays off!
(1) Did Glen find money in the black bag
(2) Who gave the bag back to the Chinese tourist
(3) What did Ethan decide to do after he read the news of Glen
(4) How much money has been raised by now
(5) What can we learn from Glen and Ethan
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） When I left for the USA to study, I had butterflies in my stomach. I felt nervous I was going to a new place with new people and new customs. I couldn't even understand (they) language. Everything was (difference) from my own country. There was nobody who I could talk .
It was sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didn't want to leave my hometown because I (grow) up there and had wonderful memories of the place.
So, thinking all these changes made me nervous and I was (worry) about my new life. But I decided (study) abroad on my own. I had to continue and accept the challenge (挑战). I looked forward to (visit) my family in the summer vacation.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的体验，如分享一本书、一段难忘的经历、一个闪光的思想……现在，某英语学习报就分享（Sharing）话题征文，请你投稿。描述一次你与他人分享的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名；
3. 80 词左右；
4. 文章开头已给出。
I had an experience of sharing.
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】B
【解析】考查了动词短语的用法。get up 起床；make up 撰写，编造，辨析；clean up 打扫。根据 a story about travelling to the moon. 在这里应该是老师叫学生撰写一篇关于去月球旅行的故事，make up 撰写，编造，辨析。故选 B。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】【句意】公共汽车已经离开了。我们必须再等十分钟。
根据题干可知公交车离开发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是我们不得不再等 10 分钟，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，则应用现在完成时，其结构是主语+have/ has+动词过去分词。故选 C。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】Guo 是一个热心的男人。他帮助一些贫穷的学生去上了学。 A. was helping 过去进行时；B. will help 一般将来时；C. helped 一般过去时；D. has helped 现在完成时，根据前句用的是一般现在时，描述的是当前的或现阶段的状态，选项 A 是过去进行时，B 是将来时，C 是过去式，均与现在无关，故可排除。下文中他帮助贫穷学生去上学，为过去开始的一个动作，一直持续到现在，还有可能再继续持续下去，符合现在完成时的概念，所以句子用现在完成时结构。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——吉姆在讲故事方面很有天赋。——这是真的。他还擅长编有趣的故事。A.looking for 寻找；B.preparing for 为……做准备；C.talking about 谈论；D.making up 编造，虚构（故事、借口等）。根据语境结合选项，可知这里应该是说“他还擅长编有趣的故事”。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】根据后一句 It's more beautiful than before. 可知，是与过去作对比，应用现在完成时，故选 A。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们老师让我们根据图片编一个故事。A，C 由……制成，B 编造，捏造，D 照顾。
7. 【答案】D
8. 【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：莫妮卡很高兴，因为她通过了考试。A. passed 用于一般过去时；B. will pass 用于一般将来时；C. is passing 用于现在进行时；D. has passed 用于现在完成时。根据“Monica is very happy”，可知这里应该是说“莫妮卡通过了考试，所以很开心”，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，因此句子的时态应该是现在完成时。
9. 【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时时间标志词。根据 has learned 可知此处应用现在完成时时间词，可排除 C、D 选项。又根据语境，我姐姐出生在 2000 年，她已经学了俄语 20 年了。故答案选 A。
10. 【答案】B
【解析】考查实义动词过去式和现在完成时，句意：——对不起，我今天早上错过了公共汽车。——听着，唐娜，你已经上班迟到太多次了。你被解雇了。由 morning 可知第一空是一般过去时；由 too many times 可知第二空是现在完成时。
11. 【答案】B
12. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是动词时态的用法。句意：我到处都找不到我的笔记本。恐怕已经弄丢了。根据句意分析，丢失笔记本对现在造成的影响就是“找不到了”，所以应该用现在完成时最恰当；主语是I，所以谓语为“have lost”。
因此，正确答案是C。
13. 【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时和现在进行时。句意：——你认为我们应该接受他们的帮助吗？——是的。因为我们目前运气不太好，而且时间就快没有了。第一个空根据 till now 可知用现在完成时；“时间快没有了”这件事发生在将来，可用现在进行时表将来。故选：D。
14. 【答案】C
15. 【答案】B
16. 【答案】B
17. 【答案】C
18. 【答案】B
【解析】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。根据我错过了公交车，这个动作发生在过去没有对现在产生影响，时态为一般过去时；迟到多次，多次发生的动作发生在过去，时态用现在完成时。句意：——不好意思，先生。我错过了今早的公交车。——听着，唐纳，你已经迟到太多次了。你被开除了。
19. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你决定写哪本书了吗？——还没有。你能帮我选一个吗？考查宾语从句及一般疑问句的回答。根据 Have you decided… 可知本题考查宾语从句，“疑问词+to do”在句中作宾语；再根据答语 Can you help me to choose one，可知，是还没有决定，所以应作否定回答。
20. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——双胞胎的家务活做完了吗？——是的。他们五分钟前完成了。考查时态。结合 yet 可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时 have/ has+过去分词，主语 the twins，第一空，应填 Have，故排除 C；第二空，应填 do 的过去分词 done，故排除 D；第三空，结合 five minutes ago 可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，应填 finished，故排除 B，故选 A。
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) D
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The grandson told him all about how much he would love to do that, but he just couldn't because he had other plans already. 孙子告诉他他有多想去钓鱼，但他就是不能去，因为他已经有了其他的计划。Then I heard the grandson telling his dad, "I'm not taking an old man fishing! It's worse than taking a kid." 然后我听到孙子对爸爸说：“我不带老人去钓鱼！比带孩子去还糟糕。”
因此，正确答案是D。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：That just broke my heart. I paused immediately and went home to fetch my fishing gear (渔具) and a chair. Then I came back and invited the old man to go fishing. He accepted happily. 我的心都要碎了。我立即停下手中的工作，回家去拿我的渔具和一把椅子。然后我回来邀请老人去钓鱼。他高兴地接受了。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：One Saturday, as I was cleaning my truck, I noticed the boss's elderly father came out to ask his grandson to take him to go fishing after work. 一个星期六，当我洗卡车时，我注意到老板的老父亲出来叫他的孙子下班后带他去钓鱼。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：He accepted happily. 他高兴地接受了我的邀请。His eyes were shining like a child. 他的眼睛像个孩子一样闪闪发光。由此可知老人那天玩得很开心。
因此，正确答案是B。
(5) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：I am honored that I have taken an old man on his last fishing trip, but I am sorry that his family have lost their last chance. Whenever you get the chance, don't forget about taking Grandpa fishing. 我很荣幸能带一位老人去钓鱼，但我很抱歉他的家人失去了最后一次机会。只要有机会，别忘了带爷爷去钓鱼。结合全文作者的经历可知，我们应该珍惜为老年人做事情的机会。
因此，正确答案是D。
23. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 本文主要讲述一个学生自己经营的商店。
细节理解题。根据文中 She is not running to buy snacks. Instead, she works as the storekeeper and helps count change (零钱) for customers. 可知，Mahalya 跑到学校的一家商店当店主。
(2) 词句猜测题。根据上文 In fact, she and another 11 students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains, the school's first student-run store. 及下文 and snacks. 可知，上文应该是学校卖文具。Stationery 的意思是“文具”。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文中 It started on February 22, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p.m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks. 可知，在下午 2 点到 2 点半的休息时间开放，可知是 30 分钟的时间。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文中 To help them learn about business, they took a class. The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules. 可知，开设学生经营的商店的目的是帮助学生了解企业的情况。
(5) 主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知在，这篇短文主要讲述了学校的新项目，学生经营的商店。
24. 【答案】
(1) E
(2) B
(3) G
(4) A
(5) C
25. 【答案】
(1) Yes, he did.
(2) Police officer.
(3) He decided to set up a money collection website.
(4) ＄113, 00/113, 00 dollars.
(5) We can learn to be honest from Glen, and wen should learn to be helpful (responsible/warm-hearted) from Ethan.
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：To see whose bag it is, Glen opened it only to find that it was filled with money ＄2, 400 in cash and almost ＄40, 000 in traveller's checks, as well as, a passport and other papers. 为了看一下这是谁的包，Glen打开了它只发现里面装满了2400美元现金和大概40000美元的旅行支票，也有一个护照和其他文件。
因此，正确答案是Yes, he did。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He showed the bag to a police officer, and the police officer gave it back to a Chinese tourist who had reported it lost. 他把这个包交给了警察看，警察把它还给了一个已经报失的中国游客。
因此，正确答案是Police officer。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：So he decided to set up a money collection website. 所以他决定建立金钱收集网站。
因此，正确答案是He decided to set up a money collection website。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Up to now, ＄113, 000 has been raised. 到目前为止，网站已经筹集了113000美元了。
因此，正确答案是＄113, 000。或113, 000 dollars。
(5) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：Ethan who has talked to Glen over the phone, plans to visit Boston soon and also help him manage the money wisely. Needless to say, the homeless man is surprised at what he is receiving for doing the right thing — Honesty, certainly pays off! Ethan和Glen通过电话，计划不久去Boston帮助他处理钱的问题。不用说，这个男人很惊讶对于他做的正确的事——诚实，确实有了回报。
因此，正确答案是We can learn to be honest from Glen, and wen should learn to be helpful (responsible/warm-hearted) from Ethan。
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) because
(2) their
(3) different
(4) to
(5) a
(6) grew
(7) about
(8) worried
(9) to study
(10) visiting
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】 I had an experience of sharing. When my family moved, I had to go to a new school and study in a new class. The first test made me so nervous that I failed. I got worried and felt helpless until one of my new classmates came up to me and asked softly if I was OK. After I told him about my problem, he gave me some advice. From then on, we got to know each other and shared our ideas, problems, and happiness. We became good friends. Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.