外研版八下 Module 3 Journey to space 单元检测（含解析）

Module 3 Journey to space 单元检测
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）—James, a great basketball player form NBA, is coming to our school.
—Really _____ exciting news!
A．What an B．What C．How an D．How
（1分）—There was a heavy fog this morning. Is everybody in our class here
—Yes, and _____ of the students was late for school.
A．none B．all C．every D．each
（1分）一I wonder if your mother _____ used to the life in the USA next month.
一I never doubt _____ she will get on well with new friends there.
A．will be; if B．will be; that
C．is; that D．has been; whether
（1分）It is _____ for people in Wuhan to win the fight against NCP without the help of people all over our country.
A．important B．impatient C．impossible D．impolite
（1分）—Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland
—Not _____. I'm looking _____ forward to visiting it as soon as possible.
A．yet; yet B．yet; already C．ever; never D．ever; yet
（1分）—_____ the twins _____ their housework yet
—Yes. They _____ it five minutes ago.
A．Have, done, finished B．Have, done, have finished
C．Did, do, finished D．Have, do, finished
（1分）With the help of the Internet, news can _____ every corner of the world.
A．arrive B．go C．reach D．get
（1分）—Will you see Shrek 4 with me tomorrow, Jane
—No, I _____ it already.
A．have seen B．saw C．see D．am seeing
（1分）Mary has _____ finished her homework, but she hasn't made her bed _____.
A．just; already B．already; yet
C．yet; ever D．already; already
（1分）—_____ the twins _____ their housework yet
—Yes. They _____ it five minutes ago.
A．Have, done, finished B．Have, done, have finished
C．Did, do, finished D．Have, do, finished
（1分）While Columbus was travelling around the world, he _____ America in 1492 and became famous.
A．discovered B．led C．expected D．invented
（1分）The first photo of the black hole on April 10th, 2019 opens a door to the secret of the _____.
A．success B．earth C．light D．universe
（1分）I cut my finger yesterday and my mother told me to _____.
A．see a dentist B．get some sleep
C．put some medicine on it
（1分）As China is speeding up green development, people will live in a better _____ with blue sky, green mountains and clear water.
A．conditions B．situation C．environment D．background
（1分）Linda _____ half of the report already. And she will finish the rest this afternoon.
A．did B．will do C．has done D．was doing
（1分）—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers' office
—Maybe he _____ his work yet.
A．doesn't finish B．hasn't finished
C．haven't finished D．don't finish
（1分）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I _____ yet.
A．haven't decided B．won't decide
C．don't decide D．didn't decide
（1分）—The cost of this research _____ a total of $10,000.
—Oh, it cost a lot.
A．arrived B．rose C．reached D．got
（1分）—Have you washed the clothes _____
—Yes, I have _____ washed them.
A．just; already B．yet; already C．yet; only D．already; yet
（1分）The man travels a lot and _____ a new island last week.
A．touched B．built C．discovered D．produced
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） My parents always told me that I couldn't dance, because it was a girl's sport. But I never gave up my dream of be becoming a dancing star. I practiced , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents' support (支持), that dream seemed to reach.
One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. A good came into my mind! I asked my parents if I could take her to the lessons on my bike.
One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in.
"What's the matter, Mary " I dancing. "Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me " "What is it " I .
"There'll be a dancing show in my school, but the think I'm slow, and none of them wants to be my patrner. Could you dance with me for it " She looked at me, waiting for my answer.
"You can be a good dancer!" I told her. "Let's show those people that they are all along.
In the following months, we practiced every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary a lot.
Finally came the big day. I became when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the of the crowd (人群), I was sure we had been successful (成功的).
My heart was wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. "Well done, son. Though it is for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to dance. Go for it and make us proud."
I'd been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be , but I wouldn't give up. I wanted more in life than to dance.
(1)
A．loudly B．slowly C．safely D．secretly
(2)
A．impossible B．sweet C．interesting D．necessary
(3)
A．idea B．time C．result D．wish
(4)
A．started B．gave up C．stopped D．went on
(5)
A．repeated B．worried C．wondered D．guessed
(6)
A．teachers B．girls C．boys D．parents
(7)
A．wrong B．clever C．poor D．right
(8)
A．ate B．improved C．remembered D．practised
(9)
A．nervous B．happy C．relaxed D．cheerful
(10)
A．dancing B．party C．music D．lesson
(11)
A．shouting B．cheering C．crying D．laughing
(12)
A．singing B．jumping C．beating D．flying
(13)
A．good B．happy C．clever D．hard
(14)
A．long B．short C．difficult D．easy
(15)
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） In 1969, three men made history with a trip and the world will never forget them. The three men were Neil Armstrong, Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin and Michael Collins. The mission (太空飞行任务) was called Apollo 11. They went to the moon.
Many people worked to send those men to the moon. It took many years to prepare for the mission. It was called the Apollo Program. The first Apollo mission, Apollo 1, was not successful.
During later missions, the astronauts practiced flying their spacecrafts (宇宙飞船). On the Apollo 8 mission, the astronauts flew around the moon. They were nearly ready for the first moon landing (月球登陆).
The Apollo 11 mission used a special spacecraft. Its name was the "Eagle". The Eagle landed on the moon on July 20, 1969.
Only two astronauts walked on the moon that day. Neil Armstrong was the first person to step onto the moon. Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin followed him. The world watched the landing on TV. Michael Collins stayed in the spacecraft. It was his job to look after the spacecraft that would take them home. He had to make sure nothing happened to it!
The astronauts did many experiments (实验) while they were on the moon. They also took some pictures of the moon. The astronauts left an American flag on the moon. Now the flag is still there. Some day moon travel may be common. If that happens, people might visit the place of the first moon landing.
(1) _____ was NOT successful according to the passage.
A．The Apollo 1 mission B．The Apollo 8 mission
C．The Apollo 11 mission D．The Apollo 17 mission
(2) How many astronauts walked on the moon on July 20, 1969
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
(3) From the last paragraph (段落) we can learn that _____.
A．Michael Collins looked after the spacecraft
B．the astronauts took some pictures of the moon
C．moon travel is becoming more and more common
D．astronauts of the Apollo 8 mission flew around the moon
(4) What is the right order of the following according to the passage
①Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
②Many people worked for the Apollo Program.
③The astronauts practiced flying their spacecraft.
④The astronauts left an American flag on the moon.
A．②-③-①-④ B．③-②-④-① C．②-④-③-① D．③-①-②-④
(5) The writer wrote this passage to _____.
A．talk about Neil Armstrong
B．show how to become an astronaut
C．talk about the first trip to the moon
D．show how difficult it is to travel in space
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button (按钮). Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe!
This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future Ⅱ. and Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.
So how do they work According to Nike, the shoe is "powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)". This is kind of like a small motor (发动机) that has the power to lace the shoes.
All the wearer has to do is to put them on and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the "+" button, and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the "-" button, and the shoes will be easily off.
They haven't been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.
(1) The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is "_____".
A．Shoes of the future are now a reality
B．Shoes of the future are coming themselves
C．The shoe company Nike and its movie
D．Shoes and movies are doing their work
(2) When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe
A．Not until the imagination came into being.
B．Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.
C．After the movie Back to the Future Ⅱ was shown.
D．Before the movie Back to the Future Ⅱ was shown.
(3) What makes the self-tying shoe work
A．The power from Nike.
B．An underfoot-lacing mechanism.
C．Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.
D．Setting a small button with a motor.
(4) The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to _____.
A．make them loose B．make the perfect fit
C．push the "-" button D．push the "+" button
(5) The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "released" is "_____".
A．检验 B．投放 C．注册 D．生产
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
When you're not at home, many worries may start to come into your mind. Did I lock the door Are the kids doing their homework or watching television With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.
A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置), such as TV sets, and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication.
More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more comfortable. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Moreover, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless (无线的) and can be set up with simple tools, using only the guiding information.
However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客).
Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror (镜子), or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure—smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
(1) According to the passage, now a smart home can lock the door through _____.
A．mobile phones B．shopping programs
C．TV sets D．mirror technology
(2) The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _____.
A．the steps to use smart systems B．the prices of smart programs
C．the advantages of smart homes D．the tools for fixing smart homes
(3) Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage
A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now.
B．Smart homes cost a little money at present.
C．You can't control your smart home in other countries.
D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes.
(4) What does the writer think of smart homes
A．Smart homes are perfect for home-users.
B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier.
C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future.
D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future.
(5) Where may this passage come from
A．A novel. B．A science magazine.
C．A film poster. D．An advertisement.
（10分） In our solar system (太阳系), there is only one planet that is full of lives. It is our Mother Earth.
Just like mothers look after everything in homes, Mother Earth looks after everything around the world. Do you know when Mother Earth's birthday is It is April 22. People call the day the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate this day by making it very special for her. How do you think she will feel special She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源 ) in a right way.
Here are some other ways to keep her happy and healthy:
★Walk or ride a bike. Cars, trains and planes make Mother Earth sick (病的), because they make pollution.
★Don't cut forests—animals' home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.
★Plant trees. Trees help keep the air clean.
(1) ( )Earth is the only one planet that is full of lives in our solar system.
(2) ( )April twelfth is the Earth Day.
(3) ( )People around the world celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special for her.
(4) ( )Walk or riding a bike is bad for saving the earth.
(5) ( )Forests are animals' home and animals are children of Mother Earth like humans.
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） Last weekend, I went to my grandparents' home in a small village. When I the village, I saw many colorful trees along the streets. It was world of yellow, red and brown. There were different of fruit trees, such as apples trees, pear trees, orange trees and so . When I was a child, I usually climbed those trees and the fruit by myself. Then I just sat on the trees and ate the fruit, I didn't wash it. That's why I can climb trees so well.
In the afternoon, I saw a large field when I walked around the . Farmers were busy working in the fields. Thanks to , people can have rice, fruit and vegetables every day. In the evening, when I had a walk in the fields, I could breathe the and clean air. Life in a village is really simple.
But sometimes I had some trouble buying things or seeing films, because there was no supermarket or cinema in the village. It is not so comfortable as that in the city. , it is much quieter.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
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(9)
(10)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）假如你的梦想是长大后当一名宇航员，去太空旅行。10 岁时，你对太空旅行产生了兴趣；从此以后，你经常在电视上看太空新闻，阅读关于太空旅行方面的书籍；12 岁时，你开始做宇宙飞船模型，现已做了 3 艘，上个月参加了飞船模型比赛并获奖。
请你根据以上提示，以 My dream 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My dream
My dream is to be an astronaut and
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】B
【解析】考查感叹句。由 what 引导的感叹句，可用句型一般为：“What+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。或“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！”。或者是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构为：“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。或“How+形容词+a/ an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。或者是“How+主语+谓语！”。结合选项分析，可知句意为：——詹姆斯来我们学校了，他是一个 NBA 的很厉害的球员。——真的？多么令人振奋的一个新闻啊！这里为 What+形容词 exciting+可数名词复数 news 的形式，所以应该使用 what。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:——今天早上有大雾，我们班每个人都在这儿了吗 ——是的，没有一个学生迟到。根据答句中“Yes”可知，没有一个人迟到。none 意为“一个也没有”；all 意为“所有”；every 意为“每个”；each 意为“每个”。故选 A。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句的时态和连词。if 引导一个宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据句意选择时态，此处 next month 得知需要用一般将来时，所以第一空填一般将来时；I never doubt that...。故答案选 B。
4. 【答案】C
5. 【答案】B
【解析】考查同义词辨析。句意“——你参观过上海迪斯尼乐园吗 ——还没有。我已经期待着尽快参观它。”第一个空，not yet 还没有，否定句中通常用 yet。C, D 不正确。第二个空，肯定句用 already 已经。A 不正确。故选 B。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——双胞胎的家务活做完了吗？——是的。他们五分钟前完成了。考查时态。结合 yet 可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时 have /has+过去分词，主语 the twins，第一空，应填 Have，故排除 C；第二空，应填 do 的过去分词 done，故排除 D；第三空，结合 five minutes ago 可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，应填 finished，故排除 B，故选 A。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格后的 every corner of the world（世界上的每个角落）是宾语，故所填词应是及物动词。arrive 和 go 是不及物动词，get 表示“到达”时也是不及物动词，reach 意为“到达；抵达”，是及物动词。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——简，明天你能和我一起去看《史莱克 4》吗？——不，我已经看过了。根据 already 可知时态使用现在完成时，have 加动词的过去分词。
9. 【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。句意：玛丽已经完成了作业，但她还没有整理床铺。根据句中的“but”可知，前后为转折关系，结合语境，第一空应为“已经完成”；第二空应为“还”没有收拾。故答案选：B。
10. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——双胞胎的家务活做完了吗 ——是的。他们五分钟前完成了。考查时态。结合 yet 可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时 have/ has+过去分词，主语 the twins，第一空，应填 Have，故排除 C；第二空，应填 do 的过去分词 done，故排除 D；第三空，结合 five minutes ago 可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，应填 finished，故排除 B。
11. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：当哥伦布环游世界的时候，他于 1492 年发现了美洲，并变得著名。A. 发现；B. 通向，导致；C. 预料，期待；D. 发明。
12. 【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在 2019 年 4 月 10 日，黑洞的第一张照片揭开了宇宙奥秘的大门。success 成功；earth 地球；light 光线；universe 宇宙。根据句意可知，本空应填 universe。
13. 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语。A. see a dentist 看牙医；B. get some sleep 睡一觉；C. put some medicine on it 在上面敷点药。根据“cut my finger”可知要上点药。句意：我昨天割破了手指，我妈妈叫我在上面敷点药。
14. 【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着中国加快绿色发展，人们将生活在一个更好的环境下，有蓝天、青山、清水。A. conditions 条件；B. situation 情况，形势；C. environment 环境；D. background 背景。根据语境，可知是更好的自然环境。
15. 【答案】C
【解析】时态题。根据 already 可知选择现在完成时。
16. 【答案】B
17. 【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时态。根据标志词 yet 可知用现在完成时。
18. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查动词。句意：——这项调查花费了一万美元。——天哪！真是巨大的开销！这里强调的是花费高达一万美元，描述金额这里只能用 reach。
19. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你已经洗衣服了吗？——是的，我已经洗了。考查副词辨析，A. just 仅仅；刚刚；B. already 已经；C. yet 已经；D. only 只有。just、already 和 yet 可用于现在完成时，结合句意可知，此句表示“已经洗完衣服了吗”，疑问句中用 yet，回复为肯定句，用 already。故选 B。
20. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：这人经常旅行，上周发现了一个新岛屿。A. touched 触摸；B. built 建造；C. discovered 发现；D. produced 生产。discover 是指通过有意识地寻找或查询，发现某种已经存在的现象或事物。根据句子“The man travels a lot and _____ a new island last week. 中的 a new island，”可知，一个新岛屿是本来就存在的，因此用 discovered“发现”，符合语境。
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) A
(10) C
(11) B
(12) C
(13) D
(14) D
(15) A
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The first Apollo mission, Apollo 1, was not successful”。可知第一个阿波罗任务，阿波罗 1 号，没有成功。
(2) 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Only two astronauts walked on the moon that day”。可知只有两名宇航员在月球上行走。
(3) 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“They also took some pictures of the moon”。可知他们还拍了一些月亮的照片。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Many people worked to send those men to the moon”可知许多人为阿波罗计划工作。再根据第三段第一句“During later missions, the astronauts practiced flying their spacecrafts”。可知在后来的任务中，宇航员们练习驾驶他们的宇宙飞船。再根据倒数第二段第二句“Neil Armstrong was the first person to step onto the moon”。可知尼尔·阿姆斯特朗登上了月球。再根据最后一段倒数第四句“The astronauts left an American flag on the moon”。可知宇航员在月球上留下了一面美国国旗。顺序为 ②-③-①-④。
(5) 主旨大意题。根据本文主要介绍第一次登月的旅行，1969 年，三名男子创造了历史之旅，世界永远不会忘记他们，太空飞行任务被称为阿波罗 11 号，可知本文主要是介绍第一次登月的旅行。
23. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button (按钮). Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. 你能想象一双自己系鞋带的鞋吗？你将不得不做的一切就是把它们穿上，按一个按钮。嗯，这个想法正在成为一个真正的现实。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future Ⅱ. 这个想法首先来自电影《Back to the Future Ⅱ》。可知这种想法是在电影《Back to the Future Ⅱ》上映之后产生的。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：According to Nike, the shoe is "powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)". 根据耐克，鞋是以一个脚下系带装置为动力的。
因此，正确答案是B。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：All the wearer has to do is to put them on and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the "+" button, and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. 所有的穿用者不得不做的就是先把它们穿上，鞋非常松。但是然后你就按“+”这个按钮，鞋将会变紧直到非常适合穿用者。
因此，正确答案是D。
(5) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：They haven't been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. 它们还没有投放到公众当中，鞋的价格还不知道。所以"released"的意思是“投放”。
因此，正确答案是B。
24. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) D
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：This network connects devices (装置), such as TV sets, and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication. 该网络连接诸如电视机等装置，并且允许人们通过移动电话通信来远程控制。因此它对智能家庭的控制是通过mobile phone实现的。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2)
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more comfortable. 越来越多的人开始考虑拥有一个智能家，因为它让生活变得更加舒适。紧接着下面介绍了该系统的一些功能，例如控制温度，甚至是浇花和喂猫等，因此该段落的主旨就是介绍该系统的优点。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Also, because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客). 因为智能家庭系统允许其所有者从任何地方获得家庭信息，这使家容易被黑客攻击。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题是观点态度题。答案出处：Whatever it is, one thing is for sure—smart home technology will change the way we live and work. 不管前面提到的优点和缺点是什么，有一点是可以肯定的：智能家庭技术将改变我们的生活方式和工作方式。
因此，正确答案是D。
(5) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：全文。主要讲述的内容是家庭系统，讲述了这个系统如何使用、优点以及现阶段存在的缺点，即主要是讲述一项技术，因此这篇文章最可能的出处就是科学杂志。
因此，正确答案是B。
25. 【答案】
(1) 正确
(2) 错误
(3) 正确
(4) 错误
(5) 正确
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) reached
(2) a
(3) kinds
(4) on
(5) picked
(6) though
(7) village
(8) them
(9) fresh
(10) However
【解析】
(1) 考查动词。本句意为“当我到达这个小山村，我看见沿着街道有许多五颜六色的树”，因本文讲的上个星期的事，用一般过去时态。
(2) 考查冠词。本句意为“它是一个黄色、红色、棕色的世界”。
(3) 考查名词。different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”。注意此处用复数形式。
(4) 考查副词。and so on 是固定短语，意为“诸如此类，等等”。
(5) 考查动词。作者回忆儿时自己经常爬上树摘水果，根据上文 climbed 提示用一般过去时态。
(6) 考查连词。根据上文，我然后就坐在树上吃水果，尽管我没有洗过它。though 意为“尽管，纵然”，本句是由 though 引导的让步状语从句。
(7) 考查名词。根据上文，可知作者在下午走遍了整个村子，然后看见一大片田野。
(8) 考查代词。这里的 them 指代上文提到过的“fields”。
(9) 考查形容词。本句意为“我能呼吸到清新的空气”。
(10) 考查副词。上文的“不太舒适”和下文的“更加安静”是作者相反的两种感受。however 意为“然而”，引导具有转折意味的并列句，位于句首时，要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开。
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】 My dream
My dream is to be an astronaut and travel in space when I grow up. When I was 10, I became interested in space travels. From then on, I often watched the space news on TV and read books on space travels. At the age of 12, I began to make model spaceships and now I have already made three. Last month I entered a model spaceship competition and won the prize. I am sure my dream will come true one day if I work hard.