Unit 1 What's the matter Section A (1a-2d)同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Unit 1 What’s the matter
Period I Section A (1a-2d)
I.考点梳理
What’s the matter
考点1 思维导图：询问情况：What happens (to you) /What’s the matter(with you ) /What’s wrong(with you) /What’s the trouble (with you )
-You look pale . What’s ______matter
-I have ______ stomachache .
the ; the B . the ; a C. /; a D. /; /
-You eat so little . ______
-I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything .
How are you B. What can I do for you
C What’s wrong D. How do you like it
She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.
考点2 联想辩异：too much / too many /much too
You look _____ tired these days . I think you need to relax yourself .
much too B. too much C . too many
孩子们不应该过多地依赖家长。
Kids shouldn’t depend on their parents ________ _______ .
考点3 活学活用：enough +n; adj./adv.+enough ; adj./adv. +enough +to do sth .
Amy did very well in her report . She is ______ to pay attention to every detail .
enough careful B. careful enough
C enough careless D. careless enough
健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health depends on food , exercise and ________ _______ .
....drink some hot tea with honey .
考点4 联想串记：with/without
-What would you like to drink , Joe
-I’d like a cup of coffee ______ milk , please . I like the taste .
in B. with C. from
Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online , we can enjoy the sights _____ leaving home .
with B. by C. without
If you head and neck still hurt tomorrow , then go to a doctor .
考点5 活学活用： if引导的条件状语从句
-Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true .
-_____we work hard , we’ll make our life full of happiness.
If B. Unless C. Though
If I’m available tomorrow afternoon , I ______(visit) the city museum with my brother.
II. 拓展延伸
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. -Doctor , I have a s_______throat .
-Oh, you shouldn’t talk too much . You should drink enough water.
It is true true that a giraffe has a longer n______ than any other animal.
-I’m very tired . I studied for too long.
-You should have a r______ and listen to some light music .
I don’t feel well now . I think I have a _____(发烧)
My mother had a bad ______(咳嗽）and I took her to hospital .
二、用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。
6. What’s the matter with ______(he)
7. Take some _______(medicine ) and you’ll be better soon .
8. I think she should _______(see) a dentist and get an X-ray .
9. Do I need _______(take ) my temperature
10. My father’s _____(foot) are very big . It’s not easy for him to buy shoes .
情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A：What's the matter , young man
B: 11. _______ And I hardly ever sleep well.
A: That sounds bad. Let me have a look .
B: Do I have a fever , doctor
A: No. Your temperature is all right . 12. ______
B: Oh, I usually play computer games until very late.
A: 13. ______
B:No. I want to sleep more in the morning . Can you give me some medicine
A: Sorry , medicine can’t help you . 14. _______ First , stop playing too late at night . Second, take much exercise every day . Third , eat healthily . Then you will feel better soon .
I will take your advice . It’s important for you to stay up . Do you get up early and take exercise I’m feeling tired and weak . You shouldn’t play computer games for long. You should live a healthy life. But tell me what you usually do at night .
五. 能力提升
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
hurt , accident , bad , surprise , healthy, keep , lie , problem , without , trouble , fall , give
Healthy eating is important to us . Some students go to school 16. ______ breakfast . It’s not a good way . Fruit and vegetables are good for your 17. ______ . We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat . If not , you will have health 18. ______ . It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits .
Playing sports can also help you 19. _______ healthy . But sometimes it may made you get into 20. ________ . When you play soccer , or basketball , sometimes you will 21. _______ down and 22. ______ yourself . So stay safe when you are playing sports . It’s necessary to learn about first aid . Then you can help yourself or others if a (n) 23. _______ happens .
Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink . But they are 24. ______ for our health . You must 25. ________ up smoking and drinking .
参考答案
考点聚焦
B 2. C 3. A 4. too much 5. B 6. enough sleep 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. will visit /am going visit
拓展延伸
一、1.sore 2. neck 3. rest 4. fever 5. cough
6. him 7. medicine 8. see 9. to take 10. feet
11-15 DGCFA
III能力提升
without 17. health 18. problems 19. (to ) keep 20. trouble 21. fall 22. hurt 23. accident 24. bad 25. give