Unit 7 It's raining! SectionB 同步练习（含答案）

Unit7SectionB同步练习2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．It’s much ________ today than it was yesterday.
A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest
2．—What do you often do at the weekend
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．look B．listen C．visit D．know
3．Lisa can speak Chinese ________.
A．good B．soon C．nice D．well
4．In ________, the weather starts to get warm.
A．summer B．winter C．spring D．autumn
5．The ______ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
6．Sam,can you pass(递) me my glasses I can ________ see the words in the newspaper.
A．hard B．hardly C．really D．clearly
7．Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our hotel.
A．sing B．are singing C．sang D．were singing
8．She doesn't like drawing，________？
A．does she B．is she C．doesn't she D．isn't she
9．The ________ is terrible. It’s rainy and windy all day.
A．work B．man C．weather D．problem
10．The wind sometimes blows ________.
A．strong B．hard C．heavily D．strongly
11．When it is summer in Australia, it is ________ in Japan.
A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter
12．Autumn comes after (在……之后) ________.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
13．Ben works ________ for his test to the USA, so he ________ does exercise these days.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hardly; hard D．hard; hardly
14．-My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday．
-________．
A．Good luck to you B．It's a good idea
C．Best wishes to you D．Have a good time
15．—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.
—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.
A．to visit B．visit C．visiting D．visited
二、完形填空
Jenny is a student in Hangzhou now. She moves(搬家) to this _16_ with her family, _17_ Hangzhou is a beautiful place and they like it very much. They are very pleased with their _18_ in Hangzhou. The city is beautiful and clean. The people are kind and _19_ to them. Now Jenny’s parents work _20_ a bank and Jenny _21_ at a great middle school. Everything is going _22_. But there is a big problem. They don’t like the _23_ in Hangzhou. Jenny said, “It’s too hot in summer while too cold in winter. On hot days, I have to stay at home. When it’s very cold, it often _24_. I can’t go out to play, either(也). That’s really __25__
16．A．city B．country C．school D．capital
17．A．but B．because C．so D．or
18．A．work B．life C．study D．sports
19．A．sad B．surprised C．relaxed D．friendly
20．A．on B．in C．under D．to
21．A．stays B．studies C．works D．swims
22．A．good B．best C．well D．beautiful
23．A．people B．hospital C．food D．weather
24．A．rain B．rainy C．is raining D．rains
25．A．great B．scary C．terrible D．exciting
三、阅读单选
Alex is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He needn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out.
The rain stops in the afternoon. Alex is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds leave, and the sun comes. A big rainbow crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck.
“How does the beautiful rainbow from ” Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines the raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain.” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns from his father—when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be OK.
26．How’s the weather in the morning
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Snowy
27．People think rainbows can bring ________.
A．bad luck B．health C．good weather D．good luck
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Alex is a middle school teacher. B．Tomorrow is Monday.
C．Alex likes watching TV. D．Alex wants to play in the park with his father.
29．The last paragraph wants to tell us _________.
A．the rainbow comes out before the rain
B．not to be afraid of the bad things we meet
C．Alex’s father likes telling stories
D．Alex likes finding questions in life
30．What’s the meaning of ‘rainbow’
A．雨季 B．彩虹 C．雨云 D．雨衣
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mother looks at Tom’s shoes and says: “Tom,look at your shoes .How dirty they are!You must clean them.” “Oh!Mother,but I cleaned(clean过去式) them yesterday(昨天).”says the boy. “They are dirty now.You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them again.If (如果)I clean them today,they are going to be dirty again tomorrow.”
Tom’s mother thinks for a moment（一会儿） and says,”All right.”
In the evening Tom comes back from school.He is very hungry.”Mum give me something to eat,”he says. “You have your breakfast in the morning,Tom,and you have lunch at school.”his mother says.
“I’m hungry again.I want to eat something.”
“Oh hungry But you eat something today,you are going to be hungry again tomorrow.”
31．Tom likes eating something in the evening.
32．Tom’s mother wants him to clean his shoes.
33．Tom thinks he must listen to his mother.
34．In the evening Tom’s mother helps to clean Tom’s shoes.
35．Tom wants to eat something for supper.
五、阅读回答问题
In spring, days grow longer than those in winter, and the temperature goes up. In spring, the weather becomes warmer. There are many funny things to do in spring, such as flying a kite, going fishing and riding bikes.
In summer, the days are long. And the weather is sunny and hot. There are many fun things for you to do, such as swimming, watering trees and flowers, playing outdoor sports, camping, and lying on the beaches.
In autumn, leaves change color and fall from the trees. It’s a harvest seasons for farmers. We can pick apples, climb mountains, collect leaves, and eat all kinds of fruits!
In winter, the weather may be cold and snowy. Most trees lose their leaves. In winter, we have many fun things to do：ice skating, skiing, throwing snowballs, making snowmen…
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
36．What funny things can we do in spring
________________________________________________
37．What’s the weather like in summer
________________________________________________
38．Which seasons is the harvest one for farmers
________________________________________________
39．What’s the weather probably like in winter
________________________________________________
40．Do people collect leaves in winter
________________________________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
People started to study（研究）the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let’s have a look!
Watch the sky（天空）.
___41___ Different kinds of clouds mean（意味着）different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. Usually white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low（低的）clouds mean bad weather.
___42___ Your parents may tell you, “Red sky at night, don’t go out. Red sky in the morning, walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite right.
Watch animals.
Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather.
___43___ And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet before it rains.
Look at the turtles（乌龟）. ___44___ You can see them on the road 1 to 2 days before a rain.
___45___ Sometimes, they will stay together and keep quiet, because bad weather is on the way.
A．Look at the cows.
B．Look at the flowers.
C．Look at clouds.
D．Before bad weather comes, they’ll climb to a high place.
E．Sometimes the birds fly very low in the sky.
F．Look at the red sky.
七、语法填空
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m _____46_____ English girl. I’m now in Beijing, China. My parents are _____47_____（doctor）in Beijing. They are _____48_____ Chaoyang Hospital. I have a good friend and _____49_____ （he） name is Zhang Ping. He can _____50_____ （help ）me in my class. I have a dog. Its name _____51_____ Chouchou. It’s black. It’s Zhang Ping’s favourite colour. _____52_____ is my favourite colour _____53_____（it）is yellow. I like summer very much. I can go _____54_____（swim） in summer! It’s very cool! And what’s the weather _______55_______ in Beijing now It’s very hot!
八、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Today, we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and London. In China, the weather in different p____56____ is different. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in s____57____. In winter, it s____58____ heavily. On snowy days, children enjoy m____59____ a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan island, the weather is often s____60____. It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is a spring city. It’s w____61____ all the time.
In London, the weather changes very q____62____. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two h____63____ later. People often talk about the weather in London. They often talk to you, “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change s____64____.”
In the past, people couldn’t do a____65____ about weather, but now people can do many things about the weather. It’s called man-made (人造的) weather. We hope one day we can decide the weather.
九、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
rain when from leaf wind heavy come begin work swim
There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring is ____66____ March to May. In spring, the weather gets warm. All kinds of flowers ____67____. So we often fly kites in the open ing out. But it’s often ____68____ June, July and August make up summer. In summer, it’s hot. Sometimes it ____69____. Many people would like to go ____70____ in the rivers or lakes. Next season is fall—a harvest time. Farmers are usually busy ____71____ on the farm. The weather is cool. The ____72____ begin to turn yellow.
Winter ____73____ after fall. The weather is cold. We often wear warm clothes. ____74____ it snows, we can make snowmen outside. Sometimes it snows very _____75_____. We can see very thick snow here and there. It’s really beautiful.
十、补全对话7选5
从选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Hi, this is Cindy speaking.
B: Hi, Cindy. It’s Kate. _____76_____
A: Great, thanks.
B: Is your brother at home now
A: No, he isn’t.
B: _____77_____
A: He’s playing soccer at the park.
B: At the park _____78_____
A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. _____79_____
B: It’s raining.
A: What are you doing
B: _____80_____ Could you tell your brother to call me back
A: OK.
A．Where’s he
B．How’s it going
C．Where is your father
D．Is it raining there now
E．What is your mother doing
F．How’s the weather in your city
G．I’m reading a book, but it’s boring.
十一、电子邮件
假设你是李华。上周Anna给你写了一封信。 Anna在信中介绍了她的家乡并希望收到你的回信。请根据以下表格内容提示，给网友Anna写一封e-mail，向她介绍广州冬天的情况以及你和家人过春节的活动和感受，并邀请她来广州。
天气 不冷，从不下雪，有时会下雨
活动 爬白云山，逛花市，喝早茶
感受 请自行补充
要求：
1. 字数：不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）；
2. 文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3. 条理清楚，语句还顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
Dear Anna,I was happy to hear from you last week.
Winter is coming. In winter, Guangzhou is a beautiful city. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BCDCB BBACD 11--15DBDDA
二、完形填空
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．B 27．D 28．B 29．B 30．B
四、阅读判断
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
五、阅读回答问题
36．We can fly a kite, go fishing and ride bikes.
37．The weather is sunny and hot.
38．Autumn. 39．The weather is probably cold and snowy. 40．No.
六、阅读还原
41．C 42．F 43．E 44．D 45．A
七、语法填空
46．an 47．doctors 48．at 49．his 50．help 51．is 52．What 53．It
54．swimming 55．like
八、短文首字母填空
56．(p)laces 57．(s)ummer 58．(s)nows 59．(m)aking 60．(s)unny 61．(w)arm
62．(q)uickly 63．(h)ours 64．(s)oon 65．(a)nything
九、短文选词填空
66．from 67．begin 68．windy 69．rains 70．swimming 71．working 72．leaves
73．comes 74．When 75．heavily
十、补全对话
76．B 77．A 78．D 79．F 80．G
十一、电子邮件
Dear Anna,
I was happy to hear from you last week.
Winter is coming. In winter, Guangzhou is a beautiful city. It’s not cold here. It never snows here, but it rains sometimes. We climbed Baiyun Mountain, visited the flower market and had morning tea. During this festival, people in China get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off firecrackers and fireworks to celebrate it. And dumplings are the most traditional food during the festival. It is my favorite festival because I don’t have to go to school, and I can get some new clothes, eat a lot of delicious food, get some red envelopes, too. I’m very happy.
Welcome to Guangzhou. I look forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua