第三十一讲 词汇运用---备考2023年中考英语三年中考两年模拟复习学案【3+2备考2023】(解析+原卷版 )

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名称 第三十一讲 词汇运用---备考2023年中考英语三年中考两年模拟复习学案【3+2备考2023】(解析+原卷版 )
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第三一讲 词汇运用
备考2023年中考英语三年中考两年模拟复习学案
词汇是学习英语的基础,也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来,许多省市的中考英语都非常重视考查考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力。
1. 命题特点:
主要考查一些高频词汇(如名词、动词、形容词等);
考查各类词形变化;
考查六种时态的正确运用。
2. 考查题型:
(1)根据汉语提示完成句子;
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空;
(3)根据首字母提示完成句子;
(4)选词填空。
3. 题型分析:
词语运用题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况,如对于名词要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式;对于动词要考查人称、时态、单复数、语态以及非谓语动词等形式;对于代词,要考查代词的各种形式;对于形容词或副词,应注意比较等级的变化;对于修饰语,要注意用形容词修饰名词或代词,用副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;这一题型还常考查近义词的辨析。
4. 考点预测:
我们要认识到题型是在变化的,我们的答题策略也应随之调整,但主要的考查内容是万变不离其宗,就是对英语基础知识和词语运用能力的考查。预计2019年中考将会加大对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。
词语运用之解题策咯
要做好词语运用题要求我们除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需要掌握一定的解题技巧。
1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于做试题,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,同时对词义做初步的理解。
2. 通读句子,语意完整、实用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过理解句子语境,注意发现固定搭配关系,积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要填出相应单词或短语的正确形式。
3. 在填词过程中,需要深思熟虑,既要符合句子的含义,又要保证句式、结构的正确。例如,当选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或所有格形式。在遇到动词时,要有意识的去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化等等。
为了便于记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:
4. 完成填词后,应通读句子,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态语态惯用法的错误,以确保答案的正确性。
词语运用是对学生的书面语言的基本功的考查,它不仅考查学生对单词的记忆能力,而且也考查学生对句子和特定语境中单词的正确形式的掌握。分析近几年的中考题型可以看出考查形式主要有单词拼写、词形转换、词语理解等。这一题型一般在中考中占5%~10%的分值。
词语运用之解题注意事项
下面就中考常见的四种题型分布详细阐述一下各个题型的做题策略和需要注意的地方。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 首先要正确写出句子中所给汉语所对应的英语单词。
2. 若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思,则要根据具体语境及固定搭配进行取舍。
3. 然后从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。若填写的是名词,就要注意用名词的单数还是复数;若填写的是形容词、副词,就要注意是否需要用比较级和最高级的形式;如果是动词,就要注意它们的时态、语态等。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
该题型旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力,通常所采用的解题步骤为:明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词。具体操作方法如下:
首先,要认真阅读句子,正确理解句意。
其次,要分析应填词在句中充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。
再次,要判断所填词应采用的正确词性。若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意其人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化;若为数词,要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。
三、按照首字母提示完成句子。
1. 读懂句意,确定单词。所缺的单词一定是句中的关键词,一般多为名词或动词等实词。
2. 瞻前顾后,确定形式。
3. 检查所填单词的形式以及语法结构是否正确。
四、根据语境或句意,从方框中选词或短语填空。
该题型通常所采用的解题步骤为:明确所给词组或短语的含义→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的单词或短语的意思→正确选出所填的词或短语。
A
(2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题)
Beijing will host 2022 Winter Olympics. Do you know about winter sports They are very interesting. They are not only ____1____ for our health but also can make us strong and brave. There are many kinds of winter sports, such as sledding(滑雪橇), skiing, ice hockey and so on. Here are some interesting ____2____ about them.
A sled looks like a boat. It ____3____ move easily over snow or ice. Many years ago. Sleds were made of wood and used to transport goods(货物) ____4____ people. Now kids sled for fun. They like to ____5____ a sled and go down from a hill.
Skiing is one of the fastest sports on land. The fastest skier can ski up to 255 km/h. It is as ____6____ as a high-speed train. Skiing is ____7____ one of the most dangerous sports in the world.
Ice hockey is very popular with Canadians. It is a team sport. There are two teams trying to score goals and ____8____ team has six players. All the two player wear skates, big pads (护具) and helmets (头盔). They each carry a stick to hit the puck(冰球) into the goal .They can use sticks and their ____9____ to move the puck but can’t hold it in their hands.
Don’t forget to stay warm and follow the safety rules ____10____ you are playing on ice.
【答案】
1.good 2.facts 3.can 4.and 5.drive 6.fast 7.also 8.each 9.feet 10.when
【分析】文章介绍了北京冬奥会上雪橇、滑雪、冰球运动的特点情况。
1.句意:它们不仅有益于我们的健康,而且能使我们坚强勇敢。根据“but also can make us strong and brave”并结合结合备选词汇可知,运动使我们坚强勇敢,说明运动对我们有好处,be good for“对……有益”,故填good。
2.句意:这里有一些关于他们的有趣的事实。根据下文可知,下文讲述了关于这些运动项目的历史以及事实,及备选词汇可知,此处是指“事实”,由空前的修饰语some推断,此处填复数形式,故填facts。
3.句意:它可以很容易地在雪或冰上移动。结合备选词汇及空后的动词move可知,雪橇能够在冰雪上轻松地移动,此处应用情态动词can“能”,故填can。
4.句意:雪橇是木制的,用来运送货物和人。goods和people之间是并列关系,此处应用并列连词and,故填and。
5.句意:他们喜欢驾驶雪橇从山上下来。根据“go down from a hill”及备选词汇可知,此处是指“驾驶雪橇下山”,空格前有to,此处动词用原形,故填drive。
6.句意:它和高速火车一样快。根据“as a high-speed train”及备选词汇可知,此处是指“快”,fast是形容词,此处构成as fast as的结构,故填fast。
7.句意:滑雪也是世界上最危险的运动之一。结合语境及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“也”,肯定句句中用also,故填also。
8.句意:有两支球队试图进球,每支球队有六名球员。根据“team has six players”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“每个队有六名球员”,故填each。
9.句意:他们可以用球杆和脚移动冰球,但不能用手握住。根据常识及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“脚”,根据their可知,此处应用复数形式,故填feet。
10.句意:当你在冰上玩的时候,别忘了保暖,遵守安全规则。空格后是句子,此处应用连词,结合备选词汇可知,此处指的是“当……时”,故填when。
B
(2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题)
The Chinese say, “If you’re bitten by a snake once, you’ll be scared by a rope for ten years.” I have my own ___11___ of this. It all happened one night. I was cooking dinner, and at that moment, I really needed to go to the bathroom. ___12___ turning the gas(瓦斯煤气) off, I quickly went to the bathroom. When I finished, I couldn’t open the door.” I can’t ___13___! “I shouted. I became worried that I was going to die in a fire. “No!” I kicked the door hard but it didn’t move an inch, I turned around and saw hope. I hurried over to the window and pushed it really hard. ___14___ luck was not on my side. I just couldn’t open it. I would have to break it. I started hitting it with the ___15___ thing-I could find a waste bin.
With a loud “BANG”, the window broke. “I’m ___16___ !” I took in the fresh air happily. However, the cold wind woke me from my joy. I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to ___17___! I kept shouting for help. Luckily, someone herd me and called 119 Since then, I’ve never closed the door when I use my bathroom.
【答案】
11.experience 12.Without 13.get out 14.But 15.hardest 16.safe 17.get down
【分析】本文主要讲了作者在家做饭时忽然要上厕所,忘了关煤气,上完厕所卫生间的门也打不开了,最后终于逃脱的故事。
11.句意:我自己有这样的经历。空处应填名词作宾语;根据“If you’re bitten by a snake once, you’ll be scared by a rope for ten years”可知,此处指由这样的经历,“experience”符合语境。故填experience。
12.句意:没有关上煤气,我就赶快跑去卫生间。结合句意和备选词,“without没有”符合语境,用介词作状语;位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Without。
13.句意:我出不去了。根据上文“When I finished, I couldn’t open the door”可知,打不开门,所以应是出不去了,备选词“get out出去”符合语境;“can’t”为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填get out。
14.句意:但是幸运没有在我这边。根据“...pushed it really hard...I just couldn’t open it”可知,上下文是转折关系,备选词“but但是”符合语境;位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填But。
15.句意:我开始用最硬的东西撞它。空处缺少形容词作定语;根据“ hitting it with the...thing”可知,空处应填形容词最高级,结合备选词,“hardest最坚硬的”符合语境。故填hardest。
16.句意:我安全了。根据“the window broke”可知,窗户被打破了,作者安全了,备选词“safe”“安全的”符合语境。故填safe。
17.句意:我在十楼,这里没有路下去。根据“I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to”可知,没有路从10楼下去,“to”后用动词原形,备选词“get down下去”符合语境。故填get down。
18.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)Zhong Nanshan is ________ (广泛地) known as a famous Chinese doctor all over the world.
【答案】widely
【详解】句意:钟南山是举世闻名的中国名医。widely“广泛地”,副词修饰动词known,故填widely。
19.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Lots of children lost their homes because of ________(战争), so we should keep the peace.
【答案】wars
【详解】句意:许多孩子因为战争失去了家园,所以我们应该维护和平。war“战争”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填wars。
20.(2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题)Some teenagers don’t know how to ______ (处理) with their personal problems and they often go to therapy.
【答案】deal
【详解】句意:一些青少年不知道如何处理他们的个人问题,他们经常去治疗。do/deal with“处理”,空前是how,此处应用deal with,此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,故填deal。
21.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Teenagers shouldn’t ________ too much ________ (依靠) their parents.
【答案】 depend on
【详解】句意:青少年不应该过分依赖父母。depend on“依靠”,情态动词shouldn’t后加动词原形。故填depend;on。
22.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Lots of fruit and vegetables are on ________ (卖;出售) at the supermarket.
【答案】sale
【详解】句意:超市里有很多水果和蔬菜在打折。根据“Lots of fruit and vegetables are on...at the supermarket.”可知,此处是on sale短语,意为“廉价出售”,故填sale。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
23.(2021·西藏日喀则·校考二模)It is important for us ________ ________ (learn) English well.
【答案】 to learn
【详解】句意:对我们来说学好英语很重要。it的固定句型:it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”,结合所给单词,故填to;learn。
24.(2021·云南红河·统考二模)This year, we will have many great activities __________ for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).(celebrate)
【答案】to celebrate
【详解】句意:今年,我们将有许多重大活动来庆祝中国共产党的100岁生日。根据前文“we will have many great activities”及后文“the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China”可推断,我们举办重大活动的目的是为了庆祝中国共产党的100岁生日。故这里用不定式“to”表示目的,结合所给动词“celebrate”,故填to celebrate。
25.(2021·贵州六盘水·统考一模)Spring is the best time ________ (enjoy) the natural beauty.
【答案】to enjoy
【详解】句意:春天是欣赏自然美景的最佳时间。the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”,动词不定式作定语,故填to enjoy。
26.(2021·上海杨浦·统考三模)People who are under pressure, or have low confidence, are more likely to tell ________. (lie)
【答案】lies
【详解】句意:处于压力之下或缺乏自信的人更容易说谎。lie表示“说谎/谎言”;tell是动词,需接名词作宾语;tell a lie和tell lies都表示“说谎”,是固定短语;结合题干和语境,可知用复数名词,故填lies。
27.(2021·江苏无锡·统考模拟预测)Post it in no time. The company you want to work in ___________ (expect) your reply.
【答案】is expecting
【详解】句意:马上把它寄出去。你想工作的公司正在期待你的答复。根据“Post it in no time.”可知,这家公司正在期待你的回复,因此应该用现在进行时;此句中“you want to work in”为定语从句修饰先行词“The company”,因此空缺处的主语为“The company”,为单数,be动词用is。故填is expecting。
三、根据首字母填空
28.(2021·广西河池·统考三模)Tim plays football t________ a week.
【答案】(t)wice
【详解】句意:蒂姆每周踢两次足球。根据首字母提示和“a week”可知,一周踢两次球,twice“两次”符合句意;故填(t)wice。
29.(2021·贵州铜仁·统考三模)Wang Bing is late again as u________, he is a lazy boy.
【答案】(u)sual
【详解】句意:王兵又迟到了,他是一个懒惰的孩子。根据“Wang Bing is late again as”及首字母可知,像往常一样迟到了,as usual“像往常一样”,故填(u)sual。
30.(2021·四川成都·四川省成都市石室联合中学校考三模)When the doctor said it was just the common flu, he hugged his mum with r________.
【答案】(r)elief
【详解】句意:当医生说这只是普通的流感时,他拥抱了母亲,如释重负。根据“it was just the common flu”可知,此处是表达“释然地”拥抱母亲,with relief“释然地”,固定短语。故填(r)elief。
31.(2021·山东日照·统考一模)A c________ is a kind of machine used for taking photos.
【答案】(c)amera
【详解】句意:照相机是一种用来照相的机器。根据下文“a kind of machine used for taking photos”,可知说的是照相机,camera“照相机”符合语境;空处作主语,由系词is和不定冠词a可知用单数形式,故填(c)amera。
32.(2021·四川成都·统考三模)Our school life is quite interesting. We have lots of after-class a________.
【答案】(a)ctivities
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活很有趣。我们有很多课外活动。根据“We have lots of after-class...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指有很多课外活动,“activity”表示“活动”,可数名词;由“lots of”可知,此处应填名词复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
四、根据汉语提示填空
33.(2021·广西桂林·统考一模)My mother is good at making different kinds of _________________________(美味的)cakes.
【答案】delicious
【详解】句意:妈妈擅长做不同种类的美味的蛋糕。 delicious“美味的”,形容词修饰名词cakes作定语;故填delicious。
34.(2021·四川广安·统考三模)The boy is ________ (勇敢的) than any other student in the class.
【答案】braver
【详解】句意:这个男孩比班里其他学生都要勇敢。根据空后的“than”可知,空缺处应该填的是形容词brave“勇敢的”比较级braver,故填braver。
34.(2022·山东青岛·统考二模)It’s so cold that they all moved ________ (朝,向) the fire to get warm.
【答案】towards##toward
【详解】句意:天气很冷,他们都移到火堆旁取暖。介词towards或toward意为“朝着”,toward多用于美式英语,而towards多用于英式英语,故填towards/toward。
35.(2022·四川遂宁·校考模拟预测)Pandas are a kind of _____(濒危)animal.
【答案】endangered
【详解】句意:熊猫是一种濒临灭绝的动物。endangered“濒危的”,形容词作定语,故填endangered。
36.(2022·广西贵港·统考二模)Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day.
【答案】promise
【详解】句意:汤姆和他的哥哥向他们的妈妈保证他们会每天做家务。“向某人承诺”promise sb (that)...,由“ that they will do chores every day”可知是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填promise。
考点分析
知识梳理
空前空后要注意,"名词"单复数要牢记,
还有’s不能弃,"动词"注意要变形,
"形副"注意变三级,要填"数词"请留意,
千万别忘"基"和"序",填入"代词"需慎重,
五格变化要谨记。
1. 首先要正确写出句子中所给的汉语所对应的英语单词。
2. 若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思,则要根据具体语境及固定搭配进行取舍。
3. 然后从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。若填写的是名词,就要注意用名词的单数还是复数;若填写的是形容词、副词,就要注意是否需要用比较级和最高级的形式;如果是动词,就要注意它们的时态、语态等。
三年中考真题
good, can, feet, fast, and, drive, also, each, fact, when
but, afraid, experience, get down, get out, hardest, safe, with, without
两年模拟演练
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第三一讲 词汇运用
备考2023年中考英语三年中考两年模拟复习学案
词汇是学习英语的基础,也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来,许多省市的中考英语都非常重视考查考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力。
1. 命题特点:
主要考查一些高频词汇(如名词、动词、形容词等);
考查各类词形变化;
考查六种时态的正确运用。
2. 考查题型:
(1)根据汉语提示完成句子;
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空;
(3)根据首字母提示完成句子;
(4)选词填空。
3. 题型分析:
词语运用题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况,如对于名词要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式;对于动词要考查人称、时态、单复数、语态以及非谓语动词等形式;对于代词,要考查代词的各种形式;对于形容词或副词,应注意比较等级的变化;对于修饰语,要注意用形容词修饰名词或代词,用副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;这一题型还常考查近义词的辨析。
4. 考点预测:
我们要认识到题型是在变化的,我们的答题策略也应随之调整,但主要的考查内容是万变不离其宗,就是对英语基础知识和词语运用能力的考查。预计2019年中考将会加大对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。
词语运用之解题策咯
要做好词语运用题要求我们除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需要掌握一定的解题技巧。
1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于做试题,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,同时对词义做初步的理解。
2. 通读句子,语意完整、实用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过理解句子语境,注意发现固定搭配关系,积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要填出相应单词或短语的正确形式。
3. 在填词过程中,需要深思熟虑,既要符合句子的含义,又要保证句式、结构的正确。例如,当选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或所有格形式。在遇到动词时,要有意识的去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化等等。
为了便于记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:
4. 完成填词后,应通读句子,复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态语态惯用法的错误,以确保答案的正确性。
词语运用是对学生的书面语言的基本功的考查,它不仅考查学生对单词的记忆能力,而且也考查学生对句子和特定语境中单词的正确形式的掌握。分析近几年的中考题型可以看出考查形式主要有单词拼写、词形转换、词语理解等。这一题型一般在中考中占5%~10%的分值。
词语运用之解题注意事项
下面就中考常见的四种题型分布详细阐述一下各个题型的做题策略和需要注意的地方。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 首先要正确写出句子中所给汉语所对应的英语单词。
2. 若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思,则要根据具体语境及固定搭配进行取舍。
3. 然后从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。若填写的是名词,就要注意用名词的单数还是复数;若填写的是形容词、副词,就要注意是否需要用比较级和最高级的形式;如果是动词,就要注意它们的时态、语态等。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
该题型旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力,通常所采用的解题步骤为:明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词。具体操作方法如下:
首先,要认真阅读句子,正确理解句意。
其次,要分析应填词在句中充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。
再次,要判断所填词应采用的正确词性。若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意其人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化;若为数词,要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。
三、按照首字母提示完成句子。
1. 读懂句意,确定单词。所缺的单词一定是句中的关键词,一般多为名词或动词等实词。
2. 瞻前顾后,确定形式。
3. 检查所填单词的形式以及语法结构是否正确。
四、根据语境或句意,从方框中选词或短语填空。
该题型通常所采用的解题步骤为:明确所给词组或短语的含义→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的单词或短语的意思→正确选出所填的词或短语。
A
(2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题)
Beijing will host 2022 Winter Olympics. Do you know about winter sports They are very interesting. They are not only ____1____ for our health but also can make us strong and brave. There are many kinds of winter sports, such as sledding(滑雪橇), skiing, ice hockey and so on. Here are some interesting ____2____ about them.
A sled looks like a boat. It ____3____ move easily over snow or ice. Many years ago. Sleds were made of wood and used to transport goods(货物) ____4____ people. Now kids sled for fun. They like to ____5____ a sled and go down from a hill.
Skiing is one of the fastest sports on land. The fastest skier can ski up to 255 km/h. It is as ____6____ as a high-speed train. Skiing is ____7____ one of the most dangerous sports in the world.
Ice hockey is very popular with Canadians. It is a team sport. There are two teams trying to score goals and ____8____ team has six players. All the two player wear skates, big pads (护具) and helmets (头盔). They each carry a stick to hit the puck(冰球) into the goal .They can use sticks and their ____9____ to move the puck but can’t hold it in their hands.
Don’t forget to stay warm and follow the safety rules ____10____ you are playing on ice.
B
(2021·山东济宁·统考中考真题)
The Chinese say, “If you’re bitten by a snake once, you’ll be scared by a rope for ten years.” I have my own ___11___ of this. It all happened one night. I was cooking dinner, and at that moment, I really needed to go to the bathroom. ___12___ turning the gas(瓦斯煤气) off, I quickly went to the bathroom. When I finished, I couldn’t open the door.” I can’t ___13___! “I shouted. I became worried that I was going to die in a fire. “No!” I kicked the door hard but it didn’t move an inch, I turned around and saw hope. I hurried over to the window and pushed it really hard. ___14___ luck was not on my side. I just couldn’t open it. I would have to break it. I started hitting it with the ___15___ thing-I could find a waste bin.
With a loud “BANG”, the window broke. “I’m ___16___ !” I took in the fresh air happily. However, the cold wind woke me from my joy. I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to ___17___! I kept shouting for help. Luckily, someone herd me and called 119 Since then, I’ve never closed the door when I use my bathroom.
18.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)Zhong Nanshan is ________ (广泛地) known as a famous Chinese doctor all over the world.
19.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Lots of children lost their homes because of ________(战争), so we should keep the peace.
20.(2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题)Some teenagers don’t know how to ______ (处理) with their personal problems and they often go to therapy.
21.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Teenagers shouldn’t ________ too much ________ (依靠) their parents.
22.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Lots of fruit and vegetables are on ________ (卖;出售) at the supermarket.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
23.(2021·西藏日喀则·校考二模)It is important for us ________ ________ (learn) English well.
24.(2021·云南红河·统考二模)This year, we will have many great activities __________ for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).(celebrate)
25.(2021·贵州六盘水·统考一模)Spring is the best time ________ (enjoy) the natural beauty.
26.(2021·上海杨浦·统考三模)People who are under pressure, or have low confidence, are more likely to tell ________. (lie)
27.(2021·江苏无锡·统考模拟预测)Post it in no time. The company you want to work in ___________ (expect) your reply.
三、根据首字母填空
28.(2021·广西河池·统考三模)Tim plays football t________ a week.
29.(2021·贵州铜仁·统考三模)Wang Bing is late again as u________, he is a lazy boy.
30.(2021·四川成都·四川省成都市石室联合中学校考三模)When the doctor said it was just the common flu, he hugged his mum with r________.
31.(2021·山东日照·统考一模)A c________ is a kind of machine used for taking photos.
32.(2021·四川成都·统考三模)Our school life is quite interesting. We have lots of after-class a________.
四、根据汉语提示填空
33.(2021·广西桂林·统考一模)My mother is good at making different kinds of _________________________(美味的)cakes.
34.(2021·四川广安·统考三模)The boy is ________ (勇敢的) than any other student in the class.
34.(2022·山东青岛·统考二模)It’s so cold that they all moved ________ (朝,向) the fire to get warm.
35.(2022·四川遂宁·校考模拟预测)Pandas are a kind of _____(濒危)animal.
36.(2022·广西贵港·统考二模)Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day.
考点分析
知识梳理
空前空后要注意,"名词"单复数要牢记,
还有’s不能弃,"动词"注意要变形,
"形副"注意变三级,要填"数词"请留意,
千万别忘"基"和"序",填入"代词"需慎重,
五格变化要谨记。
1. 首先要正确写出句子中所给的汉语所对应的英语单词。
2. 若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思,则要根据具体语境及固定搭配进行取舍。
3. 然后从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。若填写的是名词,就要注意用名词的单数还是复数;若填写的是形容词、副词,就要注意是否需要用比较级和最高级的形式;如果是动词,就要注意它们的时态、语态等。
三年中考真题
good, can, feet, fast, and, drive, also, each, fact, when
but, afraid, experience, get down, get out, hardest, safe, with, without
两年模拟演练
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)