9B Unit 4 Great people Reading 2

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名称 9B Unit 4 Great people Reading 2
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更新时间 2014-03-16 15:54:38

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课件24张PPT。Unit 4Unit 4 Great peopleReading (2)1. In 1962, he was selected to become an astronaut.
select vt.
select意为“挑选,选择”,用作及物动词,常用短语select sb. to do sth.表示“选出某人做某事”。Language pointse.g. He selected one of his favourite books and read to his child. 他选了一本心爱的书念给他的孩子听。
They selected him to make a speech at the opening ceremony.他们推选他在开幕式上致辞。2. … the spacecraft began spinning out
of control.
spin用作动词,意为“旋转”。
e.g. He spun the coin on the table. 他把 硬币放在桌子上旋转。
He spun round when he heard someone call his name. 他听见有人叫他,就连忙转过身来。 out of control 失去控制,不受操纵
under control 被控制住;情绪良好
e.g. The fire was out of control and soon destroyed the whole village. 大火失去了控制,很快吞食了整个村庄。
She finds it difficult to keep her feeling under control. 她觉得很难控制自己的情感。 3. Together with Edwin Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft on the Moon.
together with用作介词,意为“与……一起”“连同……”,相当于as well as,可以放在句首或句尾, 也可放在主语后,但谓语动词形式要与主语保持一致。
e.g. Mr Li, together with his children, went to the park yesterday. 昨天李先 生和他的孩子们一起去了公园。land用作动词,意为“(使)降落”“登陆”。
e.g. The pilot landed the plane safely. 飞行员使飞机安全着陆了。
The spaceship landed in the sea at six this morning. 太空船今晨六点降落在海上。4. One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind …
step n.
“脚步,梯级,台阶,脚步声,足迹,步骤,措施”
e.g. Nick took two steps forward and then stopped. 尼克向前走了两 步,然后停了下来。The child is climbing up the steps.
那小孩爬着上台阶。
Have you heard steps outside the window?
你听到窗外有脚步声吗?
We found the steps of a bear on the ground.
我们在地面上发现了熊的足迹。
What’s the next step? 下一步该怎么办?giant adj. 巨大的;伟大的
e.g. a giant step towards achieving independence
朝着独立迈出的巨大的一步
The giant packet gives you more for less money! 特大的包装使你用便宜的价钱买到超值的分量! leap用作可数名词,意为“跳跃”。
e.g. She made beautiful leaps.
她优美地跳跃了几下。
With a leap he crossed the stream. 他一跃就跳过了小溪。leap用作动词,意为“跳”“跳过”,主要指向前跳。
e.g. They leaped with joy.
他们高兴得跳起来。
Don’t leap over the fence.
不要跳过那栅栏。
【注】jump也可表示“跳”, “跳跃”的意 思, 但可指向前或向上跳, leap一
般只指向前跳。5. The most important award that Armstrong got …
award用作可数名词,意为“奖”,“奖品”,“奖金”,“奖学金”,主要指因有特殊的成绩或贡献而由政府或组织授予的奖励。e.g. He won the first award. 他获得了一等奖。
His paining was given the highest award at the show. 他的画在展览会上获得最高奖。award用作动词,意为“授予”,“颁发”,“给予”,“判定”。
e.g. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. 他被授予诺贝尔 文学奖。
The winner was awarded a gold medal. 优胜者获一枚金牌。Let’s do some exercises!1. Do you know who is the first woman _______ (reach) the top of the South Pole?
2. I hope to take _______ (drive) lessons this summer. I dream to own a car to school every day.to reachdriving根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。3. Do you know who ___________ (select) to be the first astronaut in space?
4. It is _____ (good) late than never. Thank goodness, he appeared in the end.
5. Many young people now volunteer to work in the ______ (west) part of China these days.was selectedbetterwestern6. Do you know how many astronauts ___________ (step) onto the moon in the last forty years?
7. Some scientists are taking a _______ (far) research on medicine to cure this disease.
8. When I was young, I often ___________
(warn) not to talk to strangers.furtherwas warnedhave stepped9. We can’t enjoy our ________ (free) until the final exam is over.
10. They will go on a journey of __________(explore) into the desert next week. Let’s wish them good luck.
11. He did make his way back to his home __________ (successful) in the end.
12. I am ____ (true) excited at the good news he brought us. freedomexplorationsuccessfullytrulyHomework Remember important
words and expressions.
Preview the next lesson.