八 八年级上册 Unit 4
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2022·重庆中考A卷)The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
( )2.(2022·济南中考)World Book Day is April 23 every year.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
( )3.(2022·昆明中考)Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to themselves.
A.look for B.look after
C.look like D.look through
( )4.(2022·保定模拟)I think only Jack can carry this heavy box.He is in our class.
A.the weakest B.the happiest
C.the thinnest D.the strongest
( )5.My mother always makes me hard, which lets me feel unhappy.
A.work B.to study
C.studying D.worked
( )6.We should use the resources safely on the Internet to protect ourselves from our personal information.
A.giving up B.giving away
C.sending for D.sending into
( )7.Don’t be afraid of new words.You canin the dictionary.
A.look at them
B.look for them
C.look them up
D.look them over
( )8.Today, I got up early and stayed in school .
A.the all day B.whole day
C.the whole day D.whole the day
( )9.There are tourists visiting the Great Wall every year.
A.thousand of
B.thousands of
C.ten thousands of
D.ten thousands
( )puters are becoming in the modern world.
A.more useful and more useful
B.more useful and useful
C.more and more useful
D.more useful and more
Ⅱ.完形填空
We often say that lions and tigers are kings of animals.They’re the best hunters (猎手) and they’re at the top (顶端) of the food chain (链) on land.But the best hunters in the sea are sharks.Sharks are bigger and swim 1 faster than other sea animals.They have wide mouths and sharp (锋利的) 2 .They are at the top of the sea food chain.
What’s at the top of the world’s food chain Human beings (人类)! We’re not strong, but we’re the 3 .We can’t run fast, but we 4 cars.We can’t fight better, but we invented guns (枪)...Many inventions are useful to us. 5 , they’re also harmful.People ask the 6 for too much.For example, we ask for food, wood, fur and so on.As a result, forests are becoming smaller and smaller.Rivers are dirty and some animals are in danger of 7 out...
Don’t forget that we’re part of the food chain.We should leave enough 8 for animals to live in.We should do something to stop people from 9 animals.We must know that protecting animals is just to protect 10 .
( )1.A.very B.much C.quite D.too
( )2.A.knives B.feet
C.teeth D.eyes
( )3.A.cleverest B.fastest
C.strongest D.slowest
( )4.A.bought B.brought
C.took D.invented
( )5.A.Or B.However
C.Then D.So
( )6.A.nature B.forests
C.animals D.society
( )7.A.eating B.dying
C.selling D.finding
( )8.A.place B.room C.food D.trees
( )9.A.killing B.feeding
C.eating D.keeping
( )10.A.itself B.themselves
C.yourselves D.ourselves
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
(2022·泸州中考)
China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration (国家林业和草原局)said. Its announcement took place on Sunday,which happened to be the International Day for Biological Diversity (多样性).
The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves (保护区) after human breeding (繁殖).It is said that nine milu deer (麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia.They are babies of the milu deer,or Pere David’s deer,who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province.
According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase the population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild,such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses(蒙古野马).There are now around 10,000 milu deer and around 700 Przewalski’s horses.As for other wild populations,the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.
The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards.
At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals.
( )1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
( )2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s
A.About 120.
B.About 180.
C.About 700.
D.About 1,114.
( )3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage
A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild.
B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September.
C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation.
D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase.
( )4.According to the passage,what has China done to protect wild animals
A.Planting more trees.
B.Controlling human breeding.
C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying.
D.Setting a national day for biological diversity.
( )5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.Human breeding.
B.Animal diversity.
C.Wildlife protection.
D.Endangered animals.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成1~5题。
Maybe you will think that all the birds can fly.If you think so, you are wrong.In our nature, some animals are birds, but they can’t fly at all.
Usually, most birds can fly.Birds have a very strong heart and an efficient way of breathing—these are necessary for birds to fly.Birds also use a lot of energy while flying and need to eat a lot of food to make up for their flight.But really, not all flying animals are birds; and not all birds can fly.Bats(蝙蝠) and flies are not birds, but they can fly.The fastest running bird is the ostrich(鸵鸟), but it cannot fly.The ostrich is also the fastest two-legged runner of all the animals on earth.The ostrich is the largest bird.
Many birds move to a warmer place to stay for the cold winter. And they will fly back in spring.But how do they know which place is warm It is still a secret for us to know about it.
Anyway, we can have a clear idea about birds now.In our future life, we can know more features about birds.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Some animals are birds, but they .
2.Birds need to eat a lot of food to for their flight.
3.What is the fastest running bird
4.
5.八 八年级上册 Unit 4
Ⅰ.单项选择
(D)1.(2022·重庆中考A卷)The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
(A)2.(2022·济南中考)World Book Day is April 23 every year.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
(B)3.(2022·昆明中考)Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to themselves.
A.look for B.look after
C.look like D.look through
(D)4.(2022·保定模拟)I think only Jack can carry this heavy box.He is in our class.
A.the weakest B.the happiest
C.the thinnest D.the strongest
(A)5.My mother always makes me hard, which lets me feel unhappy.
A.work B.to study
C.studying D.worked
(B)6.We should use the resources safely on the Internet to protect ourselves from our personal information.
A.giving up B.giving away
C.sending for D.sending into
(C)7.Don’t be afraid of new words.You canin the dictionary.
A.look at them
B.look for them
C.look them up
D.look them over
(C)8.Today, I got up early and stayed in school .
A.the all day B.whole day
C.the whole day D.whole the day
(B)9.There are tourists visiting the Great Wall every year.
A.thousand of
B.thousands of
C.ten thousands of
D.ten thousands
(C)puters are becoming in the modern world.
A.more useful and more useful
B.more useful and useful
C.more and more useful
D.more useful and more
Ⅱ.完形填空
We often say that lions and tigers are kings of animals.They’re the best hunters (猎手) and they’re at the top (顶端) of the food chain (链) on land.But the best hunters in the sea are sharks.Sharks are bigger and swim 1 faster than other sea animals.They have wide mouths and sharp (锋利的) 2 .They are at the top of the sea food chain.
What’s at the top of the world’s food chain Human beings (人类)! We’re not strong, but we’re the 3 .We can’t run fast, but we 4 cars.We can’t fight better, but we invented guns (枪)...Many inventions are useful to us. 5 , they’re also harmful.People ask the 6 for too much.For example, we ask for food, wood, fur and so on.As a result, forests are becoming smaller and smaller.Rivers are dirty and some animals are in danger of 7 out...
Don’t forget that we’re part of the food chain.We should leave enough 8 for animals to live in.We should do something to stop people from 9 animals.We must know that protecting animals is just to protect 10 .
(B)1.A.very B.much C.quite D.too
(C)2.A.knives B.feet
C.teeth D.eyes
(A)3.A.cleverest B.fastest
C.strongest D.slowest
(D)4.A.bought B.brought
C.took D.invented
(B)5.A.Or B.However
C.Then D.So
(A)6.A.nature B.forests
C.animals D.society
(B)7.A.eating B.dying
C.selling D.finding
(B)8.A.place B.room C.food D.trees
(A)9.A.killing B.feeding
C.eating D.keeping
(D)10.A.itself B.themselves
C.yourselves D.ourselves
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
(2022·泸州中考)
China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration (国家林业和草原局)said. Its announcement took place on Sunday,which happened to be the International Day for Biological Diversity (多样性).
The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves (保护区) after human breeding (繁殖).It is said that nine milu deer (麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia.They are babies of the milu deer,or Pere David’s deer,who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province.
According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase the population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild,such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses(蒙古野马).There are now around 10,000 milu deer and around 700 Przewalski’s horses.As for other wild populations,the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.
The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards.
At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals.
(B)1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
(B)2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s
A.About 120.
B.About 180.
C.About 700.
D.About 1,114.
(A)3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage
A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild.
B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September.
C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation.
D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase.
(C)4.According to the passage,what has China done to protect wild animals
A.Planting more trees.
B.Controlling human breeding.
C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying.
D.Setting a national day for biological diversity.
(C)5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.Human breeding.
B.Animal diversity.
C.Wildlife protection.
D.Endangered animals.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成1~5题。
Maybe you will think that all the birds can fly.If you think so, you are wrong.In our nature, some animals are birds, but they can’t fly at all.
Usually, most birds can fly.Birds have a very strong heart and an efficient way of breathing—these are necessary for birds to fly.Birds also use a lot of energy while flying and need to eat a lot of food to make up for their flight.But really, not all flying animals are birds; and not all birds can fly.Bats(蝙蝠) and flies are not birds, but they can fly.The fastest running bird is the ostrich(鸵鸟), but it cannot fly.The ostrich is also the fastest two-legged runner of all the animals on earth.The ostrich is the largest bird.
Many birds move to a warmer place to stay for the cold winter. And they will fly back in spring.But how do they know which place is warm It is still a secret for us to know about it.
Anyway, we can have a clear idea about birds now.In our future life, we can know more features about birds.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Some animals are birds, but they can’t fly at all.
2.Birds need to eat a lot of food to make up for their flight.
3.What is the fastest running bird
The ostrich (is the fastest running bird).
4.Anyway, we can have a clear idea about birds now.
5.许多鸟类会迁徙到一个更为暖和的地方去度过寒冬。
