Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section B同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册（含解析）

《Unit 2　What time do you go to school 》同步练习
（Section B）
一、用英语表达图片中的时间
1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　
二、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo dumplings 　　　　(尝起来) really good.
2.At a 　　　(一刻钟) past seven last night, I was watching a documentary(纪录片) about space.
3.Zhang Peng didn't go home until he finished his h　　　　 at school yesterday.
4.Without trees, many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth, e　　　　.
5.The post office(邮局) is not far from here. We can w　　　　 there.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Liupanshui develops(发展) so 　　　　(quick) that more and more people choose to live here.
7.Don't 　　　　(run) across the street when the traffic lights are red or yellow.It's dangerous(危险的).
8.My grandfather keeps 　　　　(health) by eating well and exercising regularly(规律地).
9.My parents are doctors and they saved(挽救) many 　　　　(life) during the outbreak of COVID-19.
10.My mother often 　　　　(clean)our house on Sundays.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。
In the evening, I 　　　　watch TV 　　　　listen to music.
2.读书对你的学习有益。
Reading 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　your learning.
3.很多老年人喜欢在晚饭后散步。
Many old people like to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　after dinner.
4.网课期间,我们大多数人做家庭作业都很认真。
Most of us 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　very carefully when we have classes online.
5.我妹妹午饭吃很多水果和蔬菜。
My sister eats 　　　　 　　　　fruit and vegetables for lunch.
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.He eats breakfast at six thirty every morning. (改为一般疑问句)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　breakfast at six thirty every morning
2.Lucy plays ping-pong every day. (改为否定句)
Lucy 　　　　 　　　　ping-pong every day.
3.The little boy goes to bed at nine. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the little boy 　　　　to bed
4.They work in a hospital. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　they work
5.I usually have supper at six thirty in the evening. (改为同义句)
I usually have supper at 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in the evening.
五、用方框中所给单词的正确形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
at, play, up, funny, run, best, eat, past, life, early
Garfield's birthday is on June 19th. Who is Garfield He is a fat cat. A lot of people like him, because he is very 1.　　　　. What does he do every day He gets 2.　　　　 at nine in the morning, and then he takes a shower. He usually 3.　　　　 breakfast at ten. He likes reading, so he reads a book at half 4.　　　　 ten. Garfield has lunch at twelve. After lunch, he usually sleeps for two hours. He never exercises, but he 5.　　　　 with Odie, a yellow dog, every afternoon. They 6.　　　　 everywhere in the room. Odie isn't his 7.　　　　 friend. He loves a toy (玩具) bear very much. 8.　　　　 six, he has dinner. Sometimes he eats with Odie. Garfield goes to bed very 9.　　　　. He wants to have a good sleep. Garfield has a happy 10.　　　　. Do you think so
六、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空(每空一词)
Mom took Sally to meet her new teacher after they finished moving. It was her 1.　　　　 time to the new school. The teacher said, "Welcome to our school, Sally! Let 2.　　　　 tell you what to do in our class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we do math. 3. 　　　　do we have lunch We eat lunch at 11:00. Just after lunch, we go out for 4.　　　　 walk or play a game. Then we have science at the learning center. 5.　　　　 are also many computers in the center helping you. Finally, we go to music and art classes for the last hour of the day. Here is a timetable(课程表) for you to take home. I'll see you tomorrow, Sally!"
七、阅读理解
Dear Marcos,
Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal(朋友). I'm twelve years old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I go to the 7th grade in Saint Michael School.1.　　　　 School starts at 7:30 in the morning. I have my lunch at the school cafeteria(自助食堂) and I usually leave around 3:30 in the afternoon.2.　　　　 I also like history and geography but my favorite subject is science. I like playing basketball and soccer. 3.　　　　 On weekends, I go to the movie theater with my friends. We like action movies(动作电影). 4.　　　　
Please write and tell me about you and your life. What's your family like 5.　　　　 I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Rebecca
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A. I am good at math. B. On weekdays, I get up at 6 o'clock. C. I also play tennis and go swimming. D. I usually go shopping with my parents on Sundays. E. What do you like doing in your free time
八、完形填空
Duby is four years old. He likes to watch TV with his parents after dinner. But his parents 　1　 let him watch TV too late. They don't think it is a 　2　 habit. When it is 8:00 p.m., his mother always says, "It's 　3　 o'clock now. It's time for you to go to bed, Duby. Let's go to 　4　."
"But 　5　 don't you go to bed " Duby asks. "　6　 are adults (大人)," the mother says. "And adults always go to bed late."
"Well, I want to be an adult, too."
One evening Duby wants to eat an apple, so he 　7　 his mother for it.
"　8　 it's too late," his mother says. She doesn't want him to have any 　9　 at bedtime, so she says, "The apples are asleep (睡着了)."
"But not all of them, Mom," Duby says. "The small apples are asleep, but their 　10　 are not."
1.A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
2.A. healthy B. boring C. funny D. difficult
3.A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
4.A. get up B. take a walk C. get dressed D. brush your teeth
5.A. when B. who C. why D. where
6.A. We B. You C. They D. These
7.A. buys B. shows C. asks D. gets
8.A. So B. But C. And D. Or
9.A. food B. time C. tests D. habits
10.A. friends B. brothers C. teachers D. parents
参考答案
一、用英语表达图片中的时间
1.eight o'clock
2.nine thirty/half past nine
3.a quarter past two/two fifteen
4.a quarter to five/four forty-five
5.twenty to seven/six forty
二、词汇运用
1.taste　句意:很多外国人认为宁波饺子味道真的很好。分析句意可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为Ningbo dumplings,故填taste。
2.quarter　根据空前的a可知,应填quarter的单数形式。
3.homework　句意:昨天张鹏直到在学校完成家庭作业才回家。根据句意及首字母提示可知,homework"家庭作业"符合句意。
4.either　句意:没有树木,许多动物无法在地球上生存。对生存在地球上的人类来说,也是不容易的。either表示"也"时,常用于否定句。
5.walk　根据"is not far from here"可知,我们可以步行去那儿;can为情态动词,其后接动词原形。故填walk。
6.quickly　空处应用quick的副词形式修饰前面的动词"develops(发展)"。
7.run　此处为祈使句,故空处用动词原形。
8.healthy　句意:我爷爷通过健康饮食和规律锻炼来保持健康。
9.lives　life作"生命"讲时,可作可数名词。由many可知,空处应用其复数形式。
10.cleans　由句子主语"My mother"及时间状语"on Sundays"可知,时态应用一般现在时,且谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填cleans。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.either; or
2.is good for
3.take a walk
4.do our homework
5.lots of
四、按要求完成句子
1.Does he eat
2.doesn't play
3.What time does; go
4.Where do
5.half past six
五、用方框中所给单词的正确形式补全短文
1.funny　　2.up　　3.eats　　4.past　　5.plays
6.run　　7.best　　8.At　　9.early　　10.life
六、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空
1.first　 2.me　 3.When　 4.a　 5.There
七、阅读理解
1.B　根据空后的"School starts at 7:30 in the morning"可知,B项符合题意。
2.A　根据下文中的"I also like history and geography"可知,空处介绍的是自己擅长的学科。
3.C　根据上文中的"I like playing basketball and soccer"可知,此处说的运动。
4.D　根据上文中的"On weekends"可知,此处说的是休息日的情况。
5.E　文章介绍了丽贝卡的情况,信后应是询问对方的情况,故选E。
八、完形填空
1.D　根据"But"以及下文内容可知,Duby的父母从不让他看电视到很晚。
2.A　根据上文提到的Duby的父母不让他看电视到很晚可知,他们认为这是个不健康的习惯。
3.B　根据上文中的"When it is 8:00 p.m."可知选B。
4.D　根据上下文并结合选项可知,D项"刷牙"符合语境。
5.C　根据下文的回答可知,此处是在询问原因。
6.A　根据下文中的"are adults(大人)"可知,此处是妈妈说的话,故We符合语境。
7.C　ask...for...表示"向……要……",符合语境。
8.B　妈妈不想让Duby睡前吃任何食物,故But符合语境。
9.A　根据上文中的"Duby wants to eat an apple"可知,空处表示食物。
10.D　根据上文故事情节尤其是"The small apples"可知,parents符合语境。