Unit 6 Electricity 综合练习（含答案）

Unit6综合练习2022-202学年牛津深圳版七年级下册英语
一、单项选择
1．My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
2．The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things.
A．for B．with C．on D．over
3．________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．The more carefully; the less
B．The more careful; the fewer
C．The more careful; the less
D．The more carefully; the fewer
4．You must not drink coffee __________ tea in the evening if you want to sleep well.
A．or B．and C．as well D．as well as
5．—________ I play basketball after school, Mr. Zhang
—Yes, you can.
A．Can B．Will C．Should D．Must
6．—It’s too noisy here. Let’s find a quiet ________.
—OK.
A．place B．life C．rule D．race
7．You ______ clean the room now. You ________ do it after supper.
A．won’t; must B．don’t have to; may C．needn’t; must D．should; can
8．—Must I finish writing this article today
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．don’t need
C．don’t have to D．needn’t to
9．—Can I take the book out of the reading room
—No, you ________. You ________ read it here. It’s the rule.
A．can; must B．don’t have to; must
C．can’t; have to D．mustn’t; can
10．We usually have six lessons a day, and each of them ________ 40 minutes.
A．lasts B．have C．need D．has
11．— South Hill is a good place to have fun. ________ we go camping there
— I’m afraid you ________.
A．Can; needn’t B．May; can’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Should; shouldn’t
12．Some people ________ feel sick when they read a book in a moving car or on a moving boat.
A．must B．should C．may D．need
13．— Hey, Jenny! What are you doing this evening
— Well, _______ .
A．good idea B．sounds good C．nothing much D．I hope so
14．—Must I stay here all the time
—________. You can leave now.
A．Yes, you must B．No, you don’t have to C．No, you mustn’t
15．We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t
二、完形填空
A man lived with two blacksmiths, one on the left, the other on the right. ____16____ of the blacksmiths made a lot of noise day and night. The man just couldn’t go to ____17____. At last the man said to the neighbours, “Please make a move. Your noise made me mad!”
“All right,” they agreed. That night the man thought he could have a good sleep when he went to bed. But suddenly he ____18____ the noise again. He became yery ____19____. He got up at once, and ran to the window and ____20____,”You promise to make a move, didn’t you ”
“Yes, “ they said. “And we have moved our houses in fact. “
“What ”
“I moved into his house”one of the blacksmiths smiled.
“And, I moved into ____21____ ,”the other one said.
16．A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither
17．A．school B．work C．office D．sleep
18．A．listened B．listened to C．heard D．made
19．A．angry B．happy C．excited D．sad
20．A．said B．shouted C．talked D．spoke
21．A．his B．her C．mine D．your
三、阅读单选
Canada is a beautiful country. Here is something about the different seasons in this country.
Spring — March to May
Spring is a beautiful time to visit Canada. Everything is coming alive again after the winter. There is often a lot of rain during spring. The days become longer and warmer, and the nights get shorter but are still cool. Plants begin to grow in spring. In most parts of Canada, you will need a warm coat, a hat, gloves and boots during spring.
Summer — June to August
The weather in summer is hot with temperatures sometimes going over 30℃. Most places have a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in late spring or early summer, and the black fly(苍蝇) season begins around the same time and lasts a few weeks. Make sure you have lightweight clothing such as a T-shirt, shorts and a light jacket.
Autumn — September to November
Autumn is a wonderful time of the year in Canada. And it is a good time to travel to Canada. In autumn, the days become shorter. The leaves on the trees turn from green to orange, red, and brown before they begin falling from the trees. The autumn weather can be dry. People enjoy taking part in lots of outdoor activities like hiking, camping and whale watching.
Winter — December to February or later
In some places you could see snow as early as October and as late as April. Daytime temperatures are often below 0℃. And the cold nights can be very dangerous. As you travel farther and farther north into Canada, it will be colder and the days will become shorter and shorter in winter. People need a heavy winter coat, thick wool socks and snow boots to keep warm.
22．What’s the weather like during the daytime in spring in Canada
A．Hot and rainy. B．Cold and dry.
C．Warm and rainy. D．Cool and windy.
23．Which of the following things do you need in summer in Canada
A．Gloves. B．Boots. C．T-shirts. D．Sweaters.
24．When is a good time to visit Canada
A．January. B．October. C．December. D．February.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．It is very cold during the night in spring in Canada.
B．People can see snow in June in some places of Canada.
C．In Canada, it is always rainy during autumn.
D．there are many flies in early summer in most places of Canada.
四、阅读判断
Spring Festival
In China Spring Festival is the most important festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历月）. Before Spring Festival comes, people go out to buy things, such as beef, chicken, fish, fruit, sweets and new clothes.They clean their houses and decorate them.The Chinese character fu is a must.
The celebrations（庆祝）begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get together for a big dinner. If a person is far from home, he will always try to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting（聊天）and watching TV.
During the holidays, they go to visit relatives and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candy, cakes and all kinds of delicious foods. Every family prepares something special. Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the north（北方）of China often eat dumplings for breakfast. People in the south（南方）often eat niangao because niangao means “higher and higher one year after another”.
The celebrations last (持续) l5 days. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
26．In China Spring Festival is on the first day of January.
27．People usually buy many things before Spring Festival in China.
28．Usually, the celebrations are from the eve of the lunar New Year to Lantern Festival.
29．The whole family usually sit together, chatting and watching TV after the big dinner.
30．People in the north often eat niangao.
五、多任务混合阅读
根据所提供的材料和要求, 完成任务。
Hi, I am Cindy. I am in No.6 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and the chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers.
My classroom is tidy. I like it.
31．How many sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy’s classroom
_____________________________________________________
32．The color of the teacher’s desk is ______________.
33．What’s on the wall of Cindy’s classroom
_____________________________________________________
34．文中画线单词“it”指代的是“_____”。
35．Cindy’s favorite books are about planes. (T or F) _____
六、阅读还原5选5
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
____36____. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm (报警) to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
____37____. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily (容易地).
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
____38____. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
____39____. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升).
____40____. First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn
B．Don’t open a hot door!
C．Make escape plans.
D．Practice for a fire.
E．Put a smoke alarm in the house.
七、语法填空
Summer is coming. The weather ____41____ （become）hotter and hotter. A lot of people like swimming in the swimming pools or in the sea. They think water makes ____42____ （they）feel cool. But some people ____43____ （not be）careful enough. They often think they can swim ____44____ （well）than others and they don’t have to worry about ____45____ （something). So these years, many ____46____ （accident）happened and some people lost their ____47____ （life）. Most of them were students. As we all know, safety is the most important. Do you know how ____48____ （protect）yourself To protect yourself, you must be careful. Remember not to swim in a ____49____ （danger）place. Don’t swim alone, and when you see a “No Swimming” sign, don’t swim, either. Of course, you can swim with someone who can keep you safe. If you remember these, swimming ____50____ （be）safer.
八、短文语境提示填空
Today, there is a lot of __51__. We __52__ things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our __53__into the sea and under the __54__. This pollutes the Earth and __55__ animals and plants.
Winter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter __56__ they love to play in the snow. It is __57__ to make __58__. People usually spend time __59__ their relatives during the Spring __60__.
九、短文选词填空
请用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，（每空只填一个单词，每词只用一次。）
that, boy, box, be, a
Hello. I’m Eric. I’m in my classroom. There are some school things here. Look, this ruler is red. It’s Bob’s ruler. That’s a cup. What color is the cup It’s black. And ____61____ are my friend Frank’s pencils. My pen is black. I can spell it—P-E-N. And there are some pencil ____62____ on the desk. The pencil boxes ____63____ red, green and black. I think ____64____ pencil boxes are black and girls’ pencil boxes are red. How about this black one I know it is not Bill’s. Bill says, “My pencil box is brown.” Is the green one Tom’s No, it isn’t. It’s not Tom’s. It’s Lily’s. That pencil box is very beautiful. It is a pencil box with some pictures of birds on it. And there is also ____65____ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk. Oh, whose dictionary is it
十、补全对话7选5
A: Mom, could I invite my good friends to my birthday party on Sunday
B: Of course! I’m glad that you can have a party together.
A: Yeah, um… __66__
B: What for
A: I want to buy some drinks and dessert (点心) for the party.
B: __67__ I can help buy what you need.
A: Oh, good. Thank you. Mom.
B: You’re welcome. Oh, you should clean your room now.
A: __68__
B: I think you need to clean it again for your party.
A: Yes, you’re right, Mom. __69__
B: Not really. Half an hour is enough.
A: __70__
B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, we can work together to have a clean and tidy room.
A: OK, thank you, Mom.
A．Mom, I cleaned it last week.
B．I don’t want to see this mess.
C．But it will take long to clean it.
D．Could you give me some money
E．Well. I am going shopping tomorrow.
F．Could you please help me clean my room
G．But I think I should finish my homework first.
十一、话题作文
Write at least 60 words on the topic “Electricity in our daily life”, using the following questions for reference. （请根据提示问题，以“我们生活中的电”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）
Suggested questions:
（1） What’s the relationship between electricity and human beings
（2） What roles does electricity play in our life
（3） What should we do to use electricity in proper ways
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ABBAA ABCCA 11--15BCCBB
二、完形填空
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A
三、阅读单选
22．C 23．C 24．B 25．D
四、阅读判断
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．T 30．F
五、多任务混合阅读
31．40 32．white 33．Four pictures 34．the bookcase 35．F
六、阅读还原
36．E 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
七、语法填空
41．becomes 42．them 43．aren’t 44．better 45．anything 46．accidents
47．lives 48．to protect 49．dangerous 50．will be
八、短文语境提示填空
51．pollution 52．burn 53．rubbish 54．ground 55．kills 56．because
57．interesting 58．snowmen 59．with 60．Festival
九、短文选词填空
61．those 62．boxes 63．are 64．boys’ 65．an
十、补全对话
66．D 67．E 68．A 69．C 70．G
十一、话题作文
Electricity is important in our daily life. Many things need electricity to work. Without electricity, we can’t live or at least we can’t live well. So electricity plays an important role in our life. We can’t do many things without it.
But electricity can also be dangerous if we don’t use it properly. We must be careful when using electricity. After using an electrical appliance, remember to turn it off.
Use electricity properly, and it can make our life colourful and comfortable.