Unit 3 School Life 单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 3 School Life 单元测试卷
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）She _____ the glass to the floor and it is broken.
A．broke B．threw C．fail D．dropped
（1分）"What _____ if they go to the meeting late, Tom " "Sorry. I don't know."
A．will happen B．happened C．happens
（1分） —We still remember the earthquake which happened in 2008.
—Exactly. Lots of people _____ their lives and homes.
A．were losing B．are losing C．lose D．lost
（1分） —Do you watch TV every night
—No, _____. I have to do my homework at night.
A．never B．usually C．often D．always
（1分）He's _____ late for school because he often gets up early every morning.
A．always B．never C．usually D．often
（1分）—Do you often go to the gym
—No, _____. I don't like sports at all.
A．sometimes B．never C．always D．usually
（1分）—Hi, Max. Are you watching the concert on TV now
—No. I _____ watch concerts.
A．never B．often C．usually D．always
（1分）The two books are not the same. There are many _____ between them.
A．lessons B．languages C．differences D．diaries
（1分） —Dad, can I finish my homework tomorrow
—No, you'd better _____ it today.
A．to finish B．finish C．finishes
（1分）Betty doesn't like sports and she _____ watches football on TV.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
（1分） —Must we go to meet Mr. Miller before 8 o'clock tomorrow morning
—In fact, we needn't. He _____ to work until 9 am.
A．didn't start B．hasn't started C．wouldn't start D．won't start
（1分）No one knows _____ in the future.
A．what will happen B．what happened
C．what it will happen D．what it happened
（1分）The girl felt more _____, you should take it _____.
A．terrible; seriously B．terribly; seriously
C．terrible; serious
（1分）My sister is a good student and she _____ says hello to others.
A．sometimes B．never C．always
（1分）Kate is a good student. She's _____ the first to come to school. She _____ comes to school late.
A．often; always B．never; sometimes
C．always; never D．sometimes; usually
（1分）My father _____ exercises because he has too much work every day.
A．always B．never C．often D．usually
（1分）At last, Chinese _____ Japanese and _____ the game.
A．beats; wins B．beated; won C．beat; won D．beat; win
（1分） —What's the _____ between these two computers
—One is black and the other is white.
A．danger B．message C．competition D．difference
（1分） _____ carelessness may make big mistakes.
A．Some times B．Sometimes C．Sometime D．Some time
（1分） Mr Liu _____ goes to the concert. He doesn't like music at all.
A．often B．never C．always D．usually
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） Greg, Todd and Rob are brothers. All of them the chores at home. Every weekend, each of them should do chores. They always draw (抽签) to decide what to do because it is .
It is Saturday today. Greg drew . His task (任务) was to take out the rubbish. It was a(n) but fast job. Then Todd drew. He had to clean the garden. It was the most, difficult job. He would have to the whole morning in doing it. Rob drew at last. He had to clean the windows. Rob doing it. He thought it was a boring job.
Rob drew first in the second round (轮). His was to do the dishes after lunch. He was glad to help clean the plates and bowls. Todd and Greg drew, we knew that Todd had to feed the cats and Greg had to help wash the car.
Greg was the kid today because it was easier and faster to do his jobs.
(1)
A．show B．share C．give D．make
(2)
A．two B．three C．four D．five
(3)
A．important B．same C．difficult D．fair
(4)
A．first B．next C．then D．finally
(5)
A．dangerous B．exciting C．interesting D．dirty
(6)
A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost
(7)
A．practiced B．finished C．enjoyed D．hated
(8)
A．work B．time C．hobby D．waste
(9)
A．When B．Before C．After D．Because
(10)
A．saddest B．happiest C．longest D．fastest
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. What will your dream school be like We want to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said.
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more enjoyable things for students to do when they are studying.
Sonia from Italy said, "I'd like a room to relax and play computer games. I'd also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class."
Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week besides (除了……外 ) the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia said, "In my dream school, I think it's not necessary for us to wear school uniforms (校服) every day. I really don't like wearing it."
(1) There would be _____ in Richard's dream school.
A．a big swimming pool and a music room
B．a place for everyone to go and relax after class
C．a room to relax and play computer games
D．a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema and a shopping center
(2) How many days off does Wu want to have in a week
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
(3) From the passage, we know that _____.
A．Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o'clock.
B．Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games.
C．Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week.
D．Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day.
(4) What is the passage about
A．Dream schools. B．Schools in the past.
C．Schools today. D．School uniforms.
（10分） You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title. "My Schedule (计划)". Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some times for activities you like to do. In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the question he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates, if they don't like to make friends with you, it's fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart. Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. Other times, do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
(1) When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday.
C．On Friday. D．On every weekend.
(2) The schedule should be _____.
A．for study and activities B．full of subjects
C．full of activities D．made with your friends
(3) What should you do in class
A．Write down your schedule.
B．Listen carefully and try to answer the teachers' questions.
C．Help your classmate with his studies.
D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
(4) What is the best title for the passage
A．How to Study at School
B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Be Happy on School Days
D．How to Get Good Grades
（10分）Four ways to have a good school life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste this great chance (机会) to learn
Be active (积极的) at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.
Face the problem. Don't say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails (失败) some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Spend the weekends. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help mom with housework.
Follow our advice (建议), and have a happy school life!
(1) It's _____ to get back in front, if you get behind the class.
A．easy B．hard C．sad D．interesting
(2) According to the article, can the students ask for help
A．No, they can't, B．Yes, they can.
C．Yes, they can't. D．We don't know.
(3) If you don't want to waste your school days, you shouldn't _____.
A．keep healthy B．face the problem
C．be inactive at school D．spend the weekends
(4) You should play enough sports _____.
A．for money B．for fun
C．to have a big meal D．to keep strong
(5) What does the writer think of school days
A．They're the most important days.
B．They're the worst days.
C．They are the biggest days.
D．They're the best and happiest days.
（10分） In the U.K., students usually take the school bus to school.
They have five lessons in the day and finish school at 3:00 in the afternoon. They have three lessons in the morning. At 11:00, children have a break for an hour. It's their relaxing time. They have lunch in the school dining hall at 12:30. Then they start lessons in the afternoon at 1:30. After school, they go swimming, play basketball, have music lessons and play with their friend. They also do their homework.
In China, many students usually go to school on foot, by bike or by bus. They usually have eight lessons in the day and it's their activity time after two lessons in the afternoon. They can play sports or games for about half an hour. After that they have another two classes to do their homework. School is over at about 5:30. Then they go home.
(1) The students in the U.K. have _____ lessons in the afternoon.
A．five B．four C．three D．two
(2) In Chinese schools, students can do _____ for about 30 minutes at school.
A．English B．homework C．Chinese D．sports
(3) The underlined word "break" means _____.
A．假期 B．休息 C．宴会 D．课程
(4) Which of the following is NOT true
A．The students in the UK don't have homework.
B．The students the UK can go swimming after school.
C．Chinese students can go to school by bike or by bus.
D．The students finish school at 5:30 p.m. in China.
(5) The passage tells us something about _____ in the U.K. and China.
A．the way to school B．students' activities
C．the school day D．students' lessons
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） We live in the "computer age." People like scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all of work. But more than 30 years ago, computers do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Because they are , many people like to use them for work, even at home Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make puters can people do a lot of work. now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help with teaching and students use them puters can also remember what you put into puters are very helpful. They are our good . Do you want to a computer
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）假设你现是一名初一新生刘强，请给你的笔友 Alice 写一封电子邮件，介绍你现在的学习和生活，内容要点如下：
1. 我的新学校不大但很漂亮。
2. 学校里有个大操场，我们喜欢下课后在操场上打排球。
3. 我最喜欢的学科是英语，我也喜欢在图书馆里读书。
4. 我每天坐公交车上学校，上学之路花费我大概半小时时间。
5. 学校的老师对我很友好。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范：
3. 词数 70 左右，要点可做适当拓展。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your letter.
All the best,
Liu Qiang
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：她把玻璃杯掉到地上打碎了。break 意为“打破”；throw 意为“扔”；fall 意为“落下”；drop 意为“使……落下”。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：“汤姆，如果他们去开会，会怎么样？”“对不起。我不知道。”if 引导的条件状语从句要遵循主将从现。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“我们仍然记得 2008 年发生的地震。没错，很多人失去了生命和家园。”和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】考查频率副词。句意：——你每晚都看电视吗？——不，从来没有。我必须在晚上做作业。A. 从不；B. 通常；C. 经常；D. 总是。根据句意可知，答案为 A。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】考查频率副词。句意：因为他通常每天早上起的很早，所以他从不迟到。
A.always 总是；B.never 从不；C.usually 通常；D.often 经常。故选：B。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】考查频率副词辨析。A sometimes 有时候；B never 从不，绝不；C always 总是；D usually 通常。根据句意，——你经常去体育馆吗？——不，从不，我一点儿也不喜欢运动。
7. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你好，马克斯。你现在正在看电视上的音乐会吗？——不。我从不看音乐会。A.never 从不；B.often 经常；C.usually 通常；D.always 总是。根据 No，可知应说我从不看音乐会。
8. 【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“那两本书并不同，它们之间有许多差异。”A：功课；B：语言；C：差异；D：日记。根据题干结合 The two books are not the same 可知句子中缺少“差别”一词。
9. 【答案】B
【解析】考查固定句式。
根据句意：——爸爸，我可以明天完成我的作业吗？——不行，你最好今天完成。可知考查句型 had better do sth 最好做某事。是固定句式。
10. 【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：Betty 不喜欢体育，她从不看电视上的足球。A 一直、总是；B 通常；C 有时；D 从不。根据前半句句意可知，Betty 应当不看足球。
11. 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我们明天早上 8 点之前必须去见米勒先生吗？——实际上，我们不需要。他要到早上 9 点才开始工作。A. didn't start 一般过去式；B. hasn't started 现在完成时； C. wouldn't start 一般过去时；D. won't start 一般将来时。结合句意，可知他明天早上九点才工作，可知此句话的时态是一般将来时，故空格处应填 won't start。故选：D。
12. 【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态，从句可以根据实际情况选择合适的时态；根据后面的时间状语 in the future 可知应用一般将来时态，排除选项 BD；选项 C 中多了“it”表达错误，选项 A 符合题意。句意：没有人知道将来会发生什么事。
13. 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：这个女孩感到更糟糕了，你应该认真对待。第一空前 felt 为系动词 feel 的过去式，后面接形容词，构成主系表结构，说明女孩的感受，terrible 是形容词，意思是“糟糕的”；第二空填副词，用来修饰动词，seriously 是副词，意思是“认真地”，故答案选 A。
14. 【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。sometimes 意为“有时”；never 意为“从不”；always 意为“总是”；根据句中的 a good student 可知，“她”经常和别人打招呼，所以填入 always。句意：我妹妹是个好学生，她经常跟别人打招呼。故答案为：C。
15. 【答案】C
【解析】根据句意“凯特是好学生。她_____第一个来学校的，上学_____迟到。”可推断第一空意思为总是 always，第二空意思为从不 never，因此选项 C 正确。故选：C。
16. 【答案】B
17. 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义和时态，句意：最后，中国打败了日本赢得了比赛，事件已经过去，时态为一般过去时态，beat 过去式 beat；win 过去式 won，故选 C。
18. 【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。danger“危险；危险物，威胁”；message“消息；差使；启示；预言；广告词”；competition“竞争；比赛；竞赛”；difference“差异；不同；争执”。句意：——这两台电脑有什么不同？——一个是黑色的，另一个是白色的。故答案为：D。
19. 【答案】B
【解析】考查“sometimes”相关单词和短语的辨析。A. Some times，名词短语，表示“几倍”，“几次”（time 可数名词，次数）；B. Sometimes，副词，有时候；C. Sometime，副词，某个时间；D. Some time，名词短语，一段时间（time，不可数名词，时间）。
句意：有时候粗心会造成大错误。
故选：B。
20. 【答案】B
【解析】often 经常；never 从不；always 总是；usually 通常。根据“他一点都不喜欢音乐”可知“刘先生从不去音乐会”。
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) A
(5) D
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第一句：Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. 可知 Richard 梦想中的学校有一个大游泳池和两个足球场。根据文章中的第二段的第二句；It would also have a cinema and a shopping center. 可知 Richard 梦想中的学校有一个电影院和一个购物中心。
(2) 推理判断题。根据文章中的第四段的第一句；Wu from Beijing: I think…have another day off (休息日) every week besides (除了……外) the weekend. 可知吴先生除了想在一周中有周末两天可以休息外，还想额外的增加一天的休息时间。可以推断出吴先生一周想休息三天。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第三段的第一句：Sonia from Italy said, "I'd like a room to relax and play computer games." 可知来自意大利的 Sonia 想要一个放松和玩电脑游戏的房间。
(4) 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的几位同学关于梦想中的学校的具体要求。
23. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title. "My Schedule (计划)". Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do.” ，可知作者建议我们每周都写计划，所以答案选 D。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some times for activities you like to do. In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully.”，可知在接下来的日子里，你可以写下你应该做的事。你应该给自己足够的时间学习和一些你喜欢做的活动。所以答案选 A。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the question he asks in class and talk aboul your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.”，可知在课堂上，你必须认真听老师讲课。同时，试着回答他在课堂上提出的问题，谈谈你的想法。所以答案选 B。
(4) 主旨大意题。根据全文可知讲述了如何做去在学校能快乐，讲述了我们该做计划去做哪些事情等内容，所以答案选 C。
24. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，如果你落后于班上，很难回到前面。所以答案选 B。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!”，可知学生可以去寻求帮助，所以答案选 B。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile, If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.” ,可知如果你不想浪费你的学习时间，你不应该在学校不活动不积极，所以答案选 C。
(4) 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning, Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem.”，可知要有足够的锻炼保持自己强壮，所以答案选 D。
(5) 细节理解题。根据第一段“Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste this great chance (机会) to learn ”，可知作者认为你的学校生活应该是你一生中最美好、最快乐的日子。所以答案选 D。
25. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。由 They have five lessons in the day and finish school at 3:30 in the afternoon. They have three lessons in the morning. 可知一天 5 节课，上午 3 节课，那么下午就是 2 节课。
(2) 细节理解题。由第三段第二句 They usually have eight lessons in the day and it's their activity time after two lessons in the afternoon. They can play sports or games for about half an hour. 可知中国学生在学校有半小时的运动时间。
(3) 词义猜测题。由 At 11:00, children have a break for an hour. It's their relaxing time. 中 their relaxing time 放松的时间，可以推测 have a break 是休息一下的意思。
(4) 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句 After that they have another two classes to do their homework. School is over at about 5:30. They also do homework. 可知 UK 的学生是有家庭作业的，与 A 选项不符。
(5) 总结概括题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了 UK 和 China 两个地方学生们的学校日常安排和计划，因此段落是在告诉我们 UK 和中国两个地方学生的 school day。
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) kinds
(2) couldn't
(3) how
(4) useful；helpful
(5) mistakes
(6) help
(7) Writers
(8) study
(9) friends
(10) buy；own
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】略