外研版必修1 Module2 My New Teachers语法拔高训练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修1 Module2 My New Teachers语法拔高训练（有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-02-12 16:22:06 | ||
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Module2 语法拔高训练
一、单项选择
1. (2013 江苏）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _______to ruins, the city took on a new look.
A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced
2. (2012 福建）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _______ in the South China Sea.
A. attacking B. having attacking C. being attacked D. having been attacked
3.(四川高考题）Ladex doesn’t feel like _______ abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study
4.(上海高考题)That is the only way we can imagine _____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms..
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
5.(安徽高考题）Listen! Do you hear someone _______ for help
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
6. Many children have formed the habit of reading but ______ notes meanwhile
A. not take B. not to take C. not taking D. not to taking
7. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem_____.
A. to solve；being talked about B. solving；discussing
C. to solve；to talk about D. solving；being discussed
8.(全国高考题)They use computers to keep the traffic __________ smoothly
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
9.(陕西高考题）I still remember ________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
10. The man denied _______ anything in the supermarket when he was questions by the police.
A. to have stolen B. having been stealing
C. having stolen D. to steal
二、将下列句子翻译成英语
1.你能想象只靠这么点钱生活吗？
2.你介意我打开窗户吗？
3.我现在仍然记得小时候被带去过北京。
4.我宁愿在家学英语而不愿意去看比赛。（prefer)
5.有这么多眼睛注视着我，我感觉相当紧张。
参考答案与解析：
一、
1. C句意在经历了一次严重地震化为废墟之后不久，那座城市呈现出了新面貌。空处与suffering from并列，作介词after的宾语所以要用doing形式；根据reduce sb. /sth. to sth.使某人或某物陷入更坏的境地，主语the city和reduce之间是被动关 系，所以要用being done的形式。
2. C句意:最近，中国加强了对黄岩岛附近水域的管控，以防止中国渔船在南海受到攻击。逻辑主语Chinese fishing boats与 非谓语动词之间为被动关系，根据句意可知，加强管控的目的 是为了防止受到攻击而不是防止已经被攻击，故答案为C。
3.B考查非谓语，词。句意为“Ladex不愿意去国外留学，。因为她的父母年纪大了。”feel like doing sth.想要做某亊，习惯表达法。因此选B。
4. B此处应该用不定式the way to do sth.表示“做……的途径” the only way to do…we can imagine作定语，前面省略了that。
5. A该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据someone与 主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项。
6. C the habit of doing sth.。
7. D have trouble (in) doing sth.做策事街困难。
8. D keep后常接复合宾语，如果宾补是动词，应为doing(与宾语是主动关系)或done( 与宾补是被动关系）。此句中traffic和 run是主动关系。
9. D remember to do sth.记得要去做某事，事情未发生；remember doing sth. 记得已经做过某事，事情已经做完。根据句子what I saw there可知动作发生在过去，已完成，故排除A、B;又因为 take为及物动同，选C缺少宾语，成分不完整，故排除。
10. C从后而when he was questioned判断，动作已经发生。此处表示这个人否认认偷过东西，强调动作产生的影响；此处用 deny having done sth.表否认做过某事。
二、
1. Can you imagine living on such a little money
2. Do you mind my opening the window
3. I can still remember being taken to Beijing when I was young.
4. I prefer studying English at home to watching the match.
5. With so many eyes fixed on me, I felt rather nervous.
3 / 4
一、单项选择
1. (2013 江苏）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _______to ruins, the city took on a new look.
A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced
2. (2012 福建）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _______ in the South China Sea.
A. attacking B. having attacking C. being attacked D. having been attacked
3.(四川高考题）Ladex doesn’t feel like _______ abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study
4.(上海高考题)That is the only way we can imagine _____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms..
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
5.(安徽高考题）Listen! Do you hear someone _______ for help
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
6. Many children have formed the habit of reading but ______ notes meanwhile
A. not take B. not to take C. not taking D. not to taking
7. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem_____.
A. to solve；being talked about B. solving；discussing
C. to solve；to talk about D. solving；being discussed
8.(全国高考题)They use computers to keep the traffic __________ smoothly
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
9.(陕西高考题）I still remember ________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
10. The man denied _______ anything in the supermarket when he was questions by the police.
A. to have stolen B. having been stealing
C. having stolen D. to steal
二、将下列句子翻译成英语
1.你能想象只靠这么点钱生活吗？
2.你介意我打开窗户吗？
3.我现在仍然记得小时候被带去过北京。
4.我宁愿在家学英语而不愿意去看比赛。（prefer)
5.有这么多眼睛注视着我，我感觉相当紧张。
参考答案与解析：
一、
1. C句意在经历了一次严重地震化为废墟之后不久，那座城市呈现出了新面貌。空处与suffering from并列，作介词after的宾语所以要用doing形式；根据reduce sb. /sth. to sth.使某人或某物陷入更坏的境地，主语the city和reduce之间是被动关 系，所以要用being done的形式。
2. C句意:最近，中国加强了对黄岩岛附近水域的管控，以防止中国渔船在南海受到攻击。逻辑主语Chinese fishing boats与 非谓语动词之间为被动关系，根据句意可知，加强管控的目的 是为了防止受到攻击而不是防止已经被攻击，故答案为C。
3.B考查非谓语，词。句意为“Ladex不愿意去国外留学，。因为她的父母年纪大了。”feel like doing sth.想要做某亊，习惯表达法。因此选B。
4. B此处应该用不定式the way to do sth.表示“做……的途径” the only way to do…we can imagine作定语，前面省略了that。
5. A该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据someone与 主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项。
6. C the habit of doing sth.。
7. D have trouble (in) doing sth.做策事街困难。
8. D keep后常接复合宾语，如果宾补是动词，应为doing(与宾语是主动关系)或done( 与宾补是被动关系）。此句中traffic和 run是主动关系。
9. D remember to do sth.记得要去做某事，事情未发生；remember doing sth. 记得已经做过某事，事情已经做完。根据句子what I saw there可知动作发生在过去，已完成，故排除A、B;又因为 take为及物动同，选C缺少宾语，成分不完整，故排除。
10. C从后而when he was questioned判断，动作已经发生。此处表示这个人否认认偷过东西，强调动作产生的影响；此处用 deny having done sth.表否认做过某事。
二、
1. Can you imagine living on such a little money
2. Do you mind my opening the window
3. I can still remember being taken to Beijing when I was young.
4. I prefer studying English at home to watching the match.
5. With so many eyes fixed on me, I felt rather nervous.
3 / 4