高考英语专题复习:原创语法填空题(附详解与翻译)
——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻10 (中国救援土耳其)
Chinese rescuers spare no effort to save lives in quake-hit Türkiye
中国救援人员不遗余力地在土耳其地震中拯救生命(2023.2.12)
BEIJING -- International search and rescue teams have rushed to Türkiye 1、___(assist) in rescue efforts after two massive 2、___(earthquake) jolted the country Monday. Chinese rescuers have 3、___(successful) saved four survivors so far.
An 82-member China Search and Rescue Team 4、___(arrive) in Türkiye on Wednesday to join earthquake relief efforts in the country. Members of the Blue Sky Rescue Team 5、__ other Chinese civil relief squads were also in Türkiye to join the international rescue work. On Friday, 6、____(follow) a three-hour effort, a woman, the 7、__(four) survivor saved by Chinese rescuers, was pulled out to 8、____(safe) from the rubble of collapsed buildings over 96 hours after the earthquake.
The death toll from Monday's devastating earthquakes climbed 9、__ 20,213 in Türkiye, while another 80,052 injuries 10、___(report) in the country, Turkish Health Minister Fahrettin Koca announced late Friday.
答案:
1、to assist考察不定式 2、earthquakes考察复数
3、successfully考察副词 4、arrived考察过去时
5、and考察并列 6、following考察非谓语
7、fourth考察序数词 8、 safety考察名词
9、to考察介词 10、were reported考察被动
译文:
北京——周一,土耳其发生两次大地震后,国际搜救队已赶赴土耳其协助救援工作。迄今为止,中国救援人员已成功救出四名幸存者。
一支82人的中国搜救队周三抵达土耳其,加入该国的地震救援工作。蓝天救援队和其他中国民间救援队的成员也在土耳其参加国际救援工作。周五,经过三个小时的努力,中国救援人员救出的第四名幸存者——一名妇女在地震发生后96个多小时内被从倒塌的建筑物废墟中救出。
土耳其卫生部长法赫雷丁·科卡周五晚些时候宣布,周一发生的毁灭性地震造成的死亡人数攀升至20213人,而该国又有80052人受伤。
Chinese rescuers help save woman from quake rubble
中国救援人员帮助从地震废墟中救出一名妇女(2023.2.12)
Members of China's official rescue team in Turkyie, 1、__(work) alongside local rescuers, pulled 2、__ woman out of a crumbled building in Antakya at 3:40 pm on Friday, increasing the number of 3、___(survivor) they have helped save to four, according 4、__ the Ministry of Emergency Management.
The woman 5、___(find) by local rescuers while they were clearing the ruins of a flattened building with an excavator, the ministry 6、___(say) in a media briefing. At the request of local rescuers, Chinese rescuers reached the site 7、__ used a snake-eye life-detector to locate her. They then verbally confirmed the woman was still 8、___(live) beneath the ruins, it said.
The ministry said the woman was freed from the wreckage following the joint effort of Chinese and local rescuers 9、__ lasted three hours.
10、____(Previous), the Chinese team had also helped save three women, one of whom was pregnant.
答案:
1、working考察非谓语 2、a考察冠词
3、survivors考察复数 4、to考察词组
5、was found考察被动 6、said考察过去时
7、and考察并列 8、alive考察形容词
9、that考察定语从句 10、Previously考察副词
译文:
据应急管理部称,周五下午3点40分,中国官方救援队在图尔克伊耶的成员与当地救援人员一起,将一名女子从安塔基亚的一栋倒塌建筑中救出,使他们帮助救出的幸存者人数增至4人。
该部在一次媒体简报中表示,当地救援人员在用挖掘机清理一座被夷为平地的建筑废墟时发现了这名女子。在当地救援人员的要求下,中国救援人员抵达现场,并使用蛇眼生命探测仪找到了她。他们随后口头确认,这名女子在废墟下仍然活着。
外交部表示,在中国和当地救援人员持续三小时的共同努力下,这名女子被从残骸中救出。
此前,中国队还帮助挽救了三名女性,其中一人怀孕。
China's Red Cross sends rescuers, supplies to Syria earthquake zone
中国红十字会向叙利亚地震区派遣救援人员和物资(2023.2.12)
BEIJING - The Red Cross Society of China (RCSC) on Thursday morning dispatched 1、__ team of rescue workers with its first batch of medical supplies to Syria 2、___(assist) the earthquake-hit country in rescue operations.
The RCSC 3、___(send) the supplies at the request of the Syrian Embassy and the Syrian Red Crescent, 4、___ will meet the 5、___(need) of up to 5,000 people.
After strong earthquakes jolted Turkiye and Syria on Monday, the RCSC 6、___(provide) the Turkish Red Crescent and the Syrian Red Crescent 7、___ 200,000 US dollars in cash 8、___(respective) as emergency humanitarian assistance.
The RCSC said 9、__ will keep abreast of the humanitarian needs in the disaster-stricken areas in the two countries and pledged to offer humanitarian aid to the best of its 10、___(able).
答案:
1、a考察冠词 2、to assist考察不定式
3、sent考察过去时 4、which考察定语从句
5、 needs考察复数 6、has provided考察现在完成时
7、with考察介词 8、respectively考察副词
9、it考察代词 10、ability考察名词
译文:
北京——周四上午,中国红十字会(RCSC)派出了一支救援队,向叙利亚运送了第一批医疗物资,协助该国开展救援行动。
RCSC应叙利亚大使馆和叙利亚红新月会的要求发送了物资,这将满足多达5000人的需求。
周一,土耳其和叙利亚发生强烈地震后,RCSC分别向土耳其红新月会和叙利亚红新月会提供了20万美元现金作为紧急人道主义援助。
RCSC表示,将随时了解两国受灾地区的人道主义需求,并承诺将尽其所能提供人道主义援助。