高考英语专题复习:原创语法填空题(附详解与翻译)
——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻11 (中国文化遗产)
Jingpo people celebrate Munao Zongge festival in Yunan
景颇族在云南庆祝木瑙宗格节(2023.2.12)
Tens of 1、____(thousand) of Jinpo people, young and old, danced together in their holiday best to the magnificent sound of gongs and drums 2、__(celebrate) Munao Zongge, the ethnic group’s 3、__(big) festival of the year.
Munao Zonge 4、__(mean) “dancing together” in the Jinpo language and is often celebrated around the Lantern Festival, 5、___(last) for three to seven days. Listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, the pageant serves as 6、__ window to showcase the Jingpo people’s history, culture, and art.
In ancient times, it was said 7、__ only the children of the Sun could dance in the traditional Munao Carnival. According to the legend, the king of the Sun once invited all of the Earth’s creatures to the carnival in the Sun Palace. All the birds flew to join the carnival, and on 8、___(they) way home they came across a forest, where they found all kinds of 9、___(beauty) fruit on the trees.
To share the fresh fruit among each other, the birds held the First Birds’ Munao Carnival. Two humans joined the carnival and they were immersed in 10、__(happy). According to the legend, that was how the Munao Carnival started.
答案:
1、thousands考察复数 2、to celebrate考察不定式
3、biggest考察最高级 4、means考察一般时
5、lasting考察非谓语 6、a考察冠词
7、that考察句式 8、 their考察词组
9、beautiful考察形容词 10、happiness考察名词
译文:
成千上万的金坡人,无论老少,在他们的节日里,伴随着锣鼓声一起跳舞,庆祝一年中最大的节日——木瑙宗格。
木瑙宗歌在金坡语中的意思是“一起跳舞”,通常在元宵节前后庆祝,持续三到七天。该盛会于2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产,是展示景颇族历史、文化和艺术的窗口。
在古代,据说只有太阳的孩子才能在传统的穆瑙狂欢节上跳舞。根据传说,太阳王曾邀请地球上所有的生物参加太阳宫的狂欢节。所有的鸟儿都飞过来参加狂欢节,在回家的路上,他们遇到了一片森林,在那里他们在树上发现了各种美丽的水果。
为了互相分享新鲜的水果,鸟儿们举办了第一届鸟类慕瑙狂欢节。两个人参加了狂欢节,他们沉浸在快乐中。根据传说,这就是穆瑙狂欢节的开始。
China pledges to better protect Bai culture with new cultural ecology reserve
中国承诺用新的文化生态保护区更好地保护白族文化(2023.2.9)
Dali, 1、__ one and only autonomous prefecture of the Bai ethnic group in China, has been designated 2、__ a new national-level guardian of cultural ecology in a bid to 3、___(good) protect the region's cultural treasures.
The move is part of a second batch of five national-level 4、___(culture) ecology protection zones 5、___(recent) named by China's cultural affairs regulator. With the first seven 6、___(protect) zones officially announced in 2019, the expanded list highlights the country's efforts 7、___(develop) traditional cultures in areas rich in intangible cultural heritage resources.
8、____(Know) as one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized in China, the Bai ethnic group boasts a spectacular culture, credited with inventions and advances not only in the fields of meteorology, astronomy, architecture, 9、___ medical sciences, but also in many art 10、___(form) including literature, music, dance, carving, and painting..
答案:
1、the考察定冠词 2、as考察介词
3、better考察比较级 4、cultural考察形容词
5、recently考察副词 6、protection考察名词
7、to develop考察不定式 8、Known考察非谓语
9、and考察并列 10、forms考察复数
译文:
大理是中国唯一的白族自治州,已被指定为新的国家级文化生态守护者,以更好地保护该地区的文化瑰宝。
这一举措是中国文化事务监管机构最近命名的第二批五个国家级文化生态保护区的一部分。随着首批七个保护区于2019年正式公布,扩大名单凸显了中国在非物质文化遗产资源丰富地区发展传统文化的努力。
作为中国官方承认的56个民族之一,白族拥有壮观的文化,不仅在气象、天文学、建筑和医学领域,而且在文学、音乐、舞蹈、雕刻和绘画等多种艺术形式中都有发明和进步。
Ancient jade rabbit goes on display in Shanxi
古代玉兔在山西展出(2023.2.12)
1、__ 3,000-year-old rabbit relic went 2、__ display recently at the Jinguo Museum in Linfen, Shanxi province, inspiring many 3、___(get) closer to rabbit culture during the Spring Festival period this year — the Year of the Rabbit in the 4、___(China) zodiac.
The jade rabbit relic, 5、___(date) to the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century to 11th century BC), 6、__(be) only 0.9 centimeters in diameter and 2.1 cm in 7、__(high), 8、___ is about the size of a jujube pit.
The rabbit was probably used as a 9、___(decorate), or 10、___(possible) as a ritual vessel, according to experts.
答案:
1、a考察冠词 2、on考察介词
3、to get考察不定式 4、Chinese考察形容词
5、 dating考察非谓语 6、is考察主谓一致
7、height考察名词 8、which考察定语从句
9、decoration考察名词 10、possibly考察副词
译文:
一件3000年前的兔子文物最近在山西省临汾市的金国博物馆展出,这激发了许多人在今年春节期间——中国生肖兔年——更接近兔子文化。
这件玉兔文物可以追溯到商代(公元前16世纪至11世纪),直径只有0.9厘米,高度只有2.1厘米,大约相当于一个枣坑的大小。
据专家介绍,这只兔子可能被用作装饰品,也可能被用作仪式器皿。