(共25张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
rubbish
take out the rubbish
fold
sweep
floor
mess
throw
n. 垃圾；废弃物
倒垃圾
v. 折叠；对折
v. 扫；打扫
n. 地板
n. 杂乱；不整洁
v.扔
do the dishes
洗餐具
fold the clothes
叠衣服
chores 家务
Lead in
make the bed
整理床铺
sweep the floor
扫地
clean the living room
打扫客厅
take out the rubbish
倒垃圾
Do you do these chores at home
Discuss them with your partner.
1a
1. do the dishes
2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes
4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed
6. clean the living room
Listen. Who will do these chores
Check (√) Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
√
√
√
√
√
√
1b
Make conversations about the
chores in 1a.
1c
Pair work
Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
Could you please sweep the floor
Well, could you please do them I’m going to clean the living room.
No problem.
1. Can you do the dishes
2. Could you please sweep the floor
*情态动词can 和 could 都能用来提出要求，could 语气较为委婉，客气
*Could you please + 所要求的内容：一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句式
Make polite requests礼貌提出请求
A: Could you please......
B: Yes, sure. /All right./No problem./
Make polite requests礼貌提出请求
take out the rubbish do chores
do the dishes sweep the floor
make dinner wash the car
make the bed fold the clothes
clean the living room
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say Check (√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes No
go to the movies. Yes No
stay out late. Yes No
get a ride. Yes No
√
√
√
√
2a
Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes No I have to do some work.
go to the movies. Yes No You have to clean your room
stay out late. Yes No I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes No You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
2b
Ask for permission礼貌地征得许可
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room./
No, you can’t....
2c
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
Listen and complete the
conversation.
Sister: Tony, _________________________
a few things
Brother: ________ at least _____________ this
show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV
______________ you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
2d
could you please help out with
Could I
is enough for
finish watching
Tony, could you please help out with a few
things
help out短语动词，表示在某人繁忙或遇到
困难时“给予帮助”。help和out之间还可
以加入具体的“人”。
e.g. They helped (us) out with the clean-up.
He helped me out with my task. (翻译)
他们帮助我们做大扫除。
他帮我完成了任务。
2. Could I at least finish watching this show
at least 至少
e.g. We should brush our teeth at least
twice a day. （翻译）
我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。
3. Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
be back 回来
e.g. I won’t be back till 11:00. （翻译）
我11点以前回不来。
any minute now 一种常见的口语表达，意为“随时；马上” ，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生，相当于very soon。minute还可以用second, moment, time等词替换。
e.g. Don’t worry, he will come here any
minute now. （翻译）
别担心, 他会马上来这儿。
The guests are arriving any time now but we’re still not ready.
We’re expecting them any moment now.
客人即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。
我们期待他们随时到来。
4. “What happened ” she asked in surprise.
他惊讶的问道：“发生什么事情了？”
介词短语 in surprise 表示状态，意思是“吃惊
地， 惊讶地”。 再如:
she looked at me in great surprise and asked
for a long while, “Don’t you just leave for
Australia this morning ”
他极其惊讶的看着我，好久才问道: “ 你不是
尽早才离开去澳大利亚了吗？”
do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
fold your clothes 叠衣服
sweep the floor 扫地
make your bed 叠被子
clean the living room 打扫客厅
go out for dinner 外出就餐
go to the movies 去看电影
Useful expressions
stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
get a ride 搭便车
at least 至少
any minute now 随时，马上
use one’s computer 用某人的电脑
help out with sth. 帮助做某事
No problem. 没问题
have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛
pretty clean and tidy 相当干净和整洁
Useful expressions
eat out in a restaurant
don’t want to come home early
want to see a movie
give sb. a ride
go to the movies
go out for dinner
get a ride
stay out late
完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 现在我妈妈正在厨房打扫地板。
Now my mom is _______ ______ ______ in the kitchen.
2. 昨天早上Tom整理了床。
Tom _______ _______ ______ _______ yesterday morning.
3. 我妹妹能自己铺床。
My sister can _______ _______ _______ by herself.
sweeping the floor
cleaned the living room
make her bed
4. 你不应该呆在外面太晚。
You shouldn’t _______ _______ _______.
5. 请你帮忙做这几件事好吗？
Could you please _______ _______ with these things
stay out
help out
late
Homework
Make a role play with your partner to practice the conversation in 2d. And master more phrases as much as you can in 3a.
