课件46张PPT。Unit 1 Living well选修 7考 点 自 测Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1.项目,进入,入口 n. ____________
2.笨拙的 adj. ____________
3.文学(作品),著作,文献 n. ____________
4.保龄球 n. ____________
5.方便的,有利的 adj. ____________entryclumsyliteraturebowlinghandy6.尊严,高贵的品质 n. ____________
7.收益,利润 n. ____________
8.同伴,伙伴 n. ____________
9.辞职 vi.& vt. ____________
10.证书 n. ____________dignityprofitcompanionresigncertificateⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.伤残,无力,无能 n. ____________
伤残的,无能的 adj. ____________
2.雄心,野心 n. ____________
有雄心的,有野心的 adj. ____________
3.好处,利益 n. ____________
有益的,受益的 adj. ____________disabilitydisabledambitionambitiousbenefitbeneficial4.缺席,不在某处 n. ____________
缺席的 adj. ____________
心不在焉的 adj. ____________
5.赞成,认可 v. ____________
不赞成,不认可 n. ____________
赞成,认可 n. ____________absenceabsentabsent-mindedapprovedisapproveapproval活学活用用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
1.This ________ interruption makes him ________. (annoy)
2.The ________ girl swims well in spite of her __________. (disable)annoyingannoyeddisableddisabilities3.The young man with great ________ had an ________ plan to build a school in the poor village. (ambition)
4.As we all know,fresh air is ________to our health and the new park ________us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit)
5.I wish you will not___________ of my choice because your ________means a great deal to me. (approve)ambitionsambitiousbeneficialbenefitsdisapproveapprovalⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1.对······有益 ____________
2.适应 ____________
3.上气不接下气 ____________
4.实现抱负 ____________
5.因······而生······的气 ____________be beneficial to sb./sthadapt(oneself)to sth.out of breathrealize one's ambitionbe annoyed with sb.for sth.6.总而言之 ____________
7.取笑 ____________
8.切去,省去,停止 ____________
9.闲坐着 ____________
10.在许多方面 ____________all in all make fun of cut outsit aroundin many ways活学活用根据括号里的解释,用适当的短语完成下列句子。
1.It's rude to _____________the people just because they are in rags.(laugh at)
2.I'm too busy to __________ here.(spend time doing nothing useful)make fun ofsit around 3.You can stay at home and needn't come here any longer._____________ you are fired. (that is to say)
4.Reciting as many articles as you can will ___________________your writing. (do good to)
5.He quickly ___________ the new school. (adjust to)In other wordsbenefit/be beneficial toadapted toⅣ.重点句型
Just accept them for who they are,and give them encou-ragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(p.3)
要接受他们,给他们鼓励,使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。◎句型
as+adj.+a/an+n.+as... 和······一样······(常用来比较前后两者在某方面相等)
When you grow up,you will be as tall and strong a man as your father.
长大了你会和你爸爸一样高大结实。模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)锻炼身体和学习一样都是生活中重要的组成部分。________________________________________________________________________
(2)英语和数学一样都是很重要的科目。
_____________________________________________Taking exercise is as important a part in our life as
studies.English is as important a subject as maths.Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文 Marty's Story 完成下列短文。
Marty is a 1. ________(able) but a fairly positive person 2. ______never feels sorry for himself and has learned to adapt to his disability.Marty always tries hard to live 3. ______good life.He is realistic 4. ______his disability 5. ______he never stops doing as much as he can.He keeps 6. ________busy doing things like 7. ______(write) and computer programming that do notdisabledwhoaaboutbuthimselfwritingrequire physical strength. He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He 8. ______studies hard. He is a 9. ________ (mental) strong independent boy. Therefore he is able to live as rich and full a life as everyone 10. ______.also mentallyelseⅥ.考点活用
根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。 我妈妈已经八十多岁了, 她仍然很健康。爬山的时候, 她比我还快, 从没见她有上气不接下气的时候。当别人问她长寿的秘诀时, 她说:“我天天打太极, 太极对健康非常有益。刚学时动作做不好, 很多人都取笑我, 但我并不介意。慢慢地, 我和别人做得一样好了。特别是要学会开心地生活, 换句话说, 不要为一点点小事就生气。总之, 如果你能快乐度过每一天, 你就能长寿。” My mother is more than eighty years old, and she is healthy. When we go climbing, she is faster than I and she is never out of breath. When 1.______________ ________________, she said, “I practise Taiji every day. It is very beneficial to health. At first, I could not do it very well and 2._________________________. However, It never bothered me. Gradually, 3._______ __________________. In particular, you must learn to live happily, 4._______________, don't be annoyed at any trifles. All in all, if you can live happily every day, you can 5.____________________.” asked the secret
of her longevitymany people made fun of me I could
do it as well as othersin other wordsenjoy longevity夯 实 基 础1.Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for Sally's condition.(p.1)
虽然有人会觉得这个电影院太吵了,但是它却适合Sally的情形。
?词语归纳
suit v.适合
suit n.制服, 起诉
suitable adj.合适的,适当的
be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/事
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事即学即练选用上述单词或短语完成下列小段落。
It was really difficult to find a (1) _______job,but I was lucky to get one because the manager thought I (2) ____________________________the work. I went to buy a black (3) _______to wear in the office. But when I arrived at the office,the manager said the color didn't (4) _______me.How disappointed I was.suitablewas suitable to do/was suitable forsuitsuit2....but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(p.2)
但是我性格开朗,而且我已经学会了适应我的残疾生活。
?词语归纳
adapt vi.& vt. 适应,使适应,使适合;改编或改写(稿本)等
adapt (oneself) to sth. 适应某物
adapt... to... 使······适应······
adapt sth. from sth. 根据······改编
be adapted from... 由······改编即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)She_______________________(很快地适应了) the life here.
(2)This novel _________________________________ ______________(已由英文原著改编成电视剧).
(3)This film ________________ (由······改编)a novel written by Lu Xun.adapted (herself) quickly to has been adapted for a TV play from the
English originalwas adapted from ?词语归纳
at a time 一次,依次,每次
at times 有时
at the same time 同时,但是
at any time 随时
all the time 一直
in time 及时3.My motto is:live one day at a time.(p.2)
我的座右铭是:活一天算一天。on time 准时
in no time 立刻
from time to time 时不时
ahead of time 提前
have a good time 玩得开心
at one time (过去)有个时期,一度,曾经即学即练选用上述短语,完成下列小片段。
(1) __________Joan and I were good friends. She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help (2) _________.I had any difficulty because I knew she would always solve the problem (3) ______.Joan was clever,and (4) ______________she was diligent. She liked to fini-sh her homework (5) ___________and then she could have time to practise writing. Joan also likedAt one timeat any timein timeat the same timeahead of timewalking. (6)________________we would take a walk along the river bank after supper. Joan had a good memory. One day she recited more than twenty long poems (7) _________when we were walking along the river.From time to time at a time4.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(p.2)
有时当我跑了很短的一段路或是在上楼途中不得不停下来休息时,我就会喘不过气,这时有些小学的同学就会取笑我。?词语归纳
out of breath上气不接下气
hold one's breath屏息
take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气
catch one's breath/get one's breath
喘过气来,松一口气即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)After the climbing,she was______________.
(2)I ran into the room,quite______________.
(3)She ________________and dived into the water.
(4)When the enemy came near,he _____________ and pretended to be dead.out of breathout of breath took a deep breathheld his breath5.So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them,and don't ignore them either.(p.3)
因此,不要感到残疾人可怜,或者取笑他们,也不要瞧不起他们。
?词语归纳
make fun of sb. 取笑,嘲笑
laugh at sb. 取笑,嘲笑
play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
play a trick on sb.捉弄某人即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)We think it cruel ____________________________ ________________(捉弄盲人).
(2)Nobody likes______________________________ (被人嘲笑).
6.Adequate access for wheelchairs.(p.8)
为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。 to play a trick on the blind/to play
tricks on the blindbeing made fun of/being laughed at ?词语归纳
adequate adj.足够的,充分的
inadequate adj.不够的
be adequate to sth.胜任某事
be adequate for sth.足以······,······充足
have access to 可以到达/使用/得到(机会,权利)即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)The money is _________________(足够旅游开销).
(2)I hope he will be _________________(胜任这份工作).
(3)Students should ______________________(可以买到好书).adequate to the tripadequate for the jobhave access to good books 7.Disabled people should have the same opportunities as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity.(p.8)
残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影,同时能保持自己的尊严。
able-bodied 是由“形容词+名词+-ed” 构成的复合形容词。英语中由名词/形容词+动词的-ed或-ing形式组合而成的复合形容词很普遍。即学即练请用此构词法完成下列小段落。
Our journey was far-reaching amongst ________ _____ (雪封的) mountains where no ____________ (说英语的) people live.The local people are ________ (相貌好看的),________ (随和的) and __________ (勤劳的).Our hostess was ________ (年老的),____________ (白发苍苍的) and __________ (被太阳晒伤的).She gave me __________ (自家做的) yaks snow-covered/
cappedEnglish-speakinggood-lookingeasy-goinghard-workingold-agedwhite-hairedsun-burnthome-mademilk cake,looking __________ (自足的) as I enjoyed this rare treat although very __________ (著名) and __________ (广泛流传) around here. I was exhausted when I fell into the __________ (准备好了的) bed she prepared for me.self-satisfiedwell-knownwide-spreadready-made能 力 提 升D.写作步步高
议论文概括示例
The author tells us reading can influence a person both positively and negatively. It can enlarge our minds, improve our thinking and expand our love and sympathies which in turn facilitate our actions, but bad reading also hurts.
This passage mainly is about different uses of Internet shopping such as buying goods. Electronicbooks, booking holidays, renting films and so on. It also describes different attitudes to it.
In this passage, the author explains the advantages and disadvantages of owning private cars in the city. And he agrees to enlarge the private car market and make better use of them.
As is stated above,communication skills play an increasingly important role in our modern society. We cannot overemphasize the vitality of good communication ability which is rather critical on our way to success. The experience of military training is valuable to the writer. After a two-week training life, he changed a lot, both physically and spiritually.
Failure is a common thing in life. But there are different attitudes towards failure. Whoever draws a lesson from every failure becomes experienced and successful.活学活用阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。
(2013·广州市海珠区高三综合测试)
Recently I entered one office of our company, seeing a co-worker(同事) head on her arms. She was really upset. We began talking about work issues and the topic quickly turned into her daughter, her mother, her husband and her personal life. I just sat and gave her my full attention. This went on for about 20 minutes. Finally, a smile came to her face and she said, Listening is an important part of helping someone. It is different from hearing. Most people can hear but listening is a learned skill. You have to stop thinking about yourself and put your attention on the person talking. I believe if you really listen to one another, many situations could be changed. It means you give another person the chance to have him heard. To me, this is an important way to help others and it does make a difference.“Why is it that I can always talk to you?” What I know is that I gave her my full attention and listened.写作内容:
1.请以约30词概括短文的要点;
2.聆听似乎是非常简单的一件事,但是有时聆听别人可以为别人解决烦恼。请你以 “聆听是一种帮助”为主题写一篇120词的短文:
(1)你觉得聆听为什么是对别人的一种帮助;
(2)如果你的一位朋友在生活中遇到问题,你会聆听他的倾诉吗?
(3)在聆听之后,你会怎样帮助他? 写作要求:
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
评分标准:
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。 The author listened to a co-worker talking about her life with full attention recently, because he believes that listening is an important way to help others and it makes a difference.
Like the author, I can't agree more that listening is a very important way to help others. In my opinion, when people have something unhappy in mind, they will feel more comfortable if they can talk with others. So if we can listen to them, their feelings may become better.If I have a friend who faces problems in life and needs to talk with me, I will try to be a good listener for him. Because being a friend, I think I should do my best to help him out and listening is the best way at this time. After listening, I will comfort him, try to find out what problems he has and give him some advice to solve them.感谢您的使用,退出请按ESC键本小节结束课件61张PPT。Unit 2 Robots选修 7考 点 自 测Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1.小说,虚构或想象出来的事 n. ____________
2.同情,同感,同情心 n. ____________
3.事务,暧昧关系,私通 n. ____________
4.软垫,靠垫 n. ____________
5.喜爱,恩惠,偏袒 n. & v. ____________fictionsympathyaffair cushionfavour6.数码的 adj. ____________
7.章,篇,回 n. ____________
8.全体员工,手杖 n. ____________
9.售货员,职员 n. ____________
10.传记 n. ____________digitalchapterstaff clerk biographyⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.警报,惊恐,使警觉 vt.& n. ____________
使人恐慌的 adj. ____________
担心的,害怕的 adj. ____________
2.使尴尬,使不安 vt. ____________
令人尴尬的 adj. ____________
尴尬的 adj. ____________alarmalarmingalarmedembarrassembarrassingembarrassed3.极坏的,讨厌的 adj. ____________
极坏地,讨厌地 adv. ____________
4.优雅的,高雅的 adj. ____________
优雅地,高雅地 adv. ____________
优雅,高雅 n. ____________
5.天才,才干 n. ____________
有天赋的,有才能的 adj. ____________awfulawfullyelegantelegantlyelegancetalenttalented活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She ________ a lot of money and her ________ for wealth made her put all her money in the bank. When she learned that it was possible that interest rate should be reduced,she almost went crazy. (desire)desireddesire2.—What you said __________the girl greatly. No wonder she was so ___________ as to run out.
—Don't you think it so _____________?(embarrass)
3.She entered the hall ________ and many gentlemen were attracted by her ________.(elegant)
4.She felt ________ when looking at the ______ painted figure. (awful)
5.It was not easy for her to see the ________ of his ________ decision. (absurdly)embarrassedembarrassedembarrassingelegantlyeleganceawfulawfullyabsurdityabsurdⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1.希望/渴望做某事 ____________
2.一定做某事 ____________
3.考验,试验 ____________
4.将······放在一边,节省或保留 ____________
5.做······使某人尴尬/害羞
________________________________desire to do sth.be bound to do sth.test outset asideembarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.6.同情某人 ____________
7.陪伴某人去 ____________
8.转身,转向 ____________
9.不管,不理会,让······独自待着 ____________
10.严肃对待,认真对待 ____________feel/have sympathy for sb. accompany sb.to a placeturn aroundleave...alone take...seriously活学活用根据括号里的解释,用适当的短语完成下列句子。
1.I try to ________ a few minutes to do some exercise each day. (lay aside,spare)
2.She insisted on ______________the professor ____ the airport. (go somewhere with sb.) set asideaccompanyingto3.He ________ his friends as soon as he got to America. (give sb. a call)
4.You'd better ________ him ________for a while when he gets angry for something like this again. (not show attention to,not stay with)
5.I've told you I am ________ it ________.(not joking)rang up leavealonetakingseriouslyⅣ.重点句型
His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.(p.11)
他的名字叫托尼, 他看起来与其说像机器, 倒不如说更像人。◎句型more A than B 与其说B······不如说A
The girl was more frightened than hurt.
与其说女孩受伤了,倒不如说她吓坏了。模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。
与其说李平像我的哥哥,不如说他是我的朋友。
___________________________________________Li Ping is more like my friend than my brother.Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文 Satisfaction Guaranteed 完成下列短文。
A robot used for housework 1. _________(test) out in a family. He looked like a tall 2. _______ handsome man with smooth black hair,3. _______ (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany 4. _______wife Claire. At her first sight of Tony,Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt embarrassed.5. _______ (gradual), Tony began to winwas testedandspeakinghisGraduallyClaire's trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams 6. _______making her home elegant,giving her a new haircut,changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses. 7. _________at the party all the guests 8. _______were invited were filled with admiration 9. _______they saw her house completely changed.
After the test,the company was satisfied with Tony's report 10. _______he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.byThereforewhowhenbecauseⅥ.考点活用
根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。 我一直渴望有一台洗衣机, 上周六我朋友陪我去商店买了一台。我想试试洗衣机的功能好不好, 于是我叫我的亲戚、朋友们把他们要洗的衣服、被子都拿到我家来。当我把最后一大堆衣服放进洗衣机后, 我发觉它转不动了。我打电话叫来技术员。他说:“你放进去的衣服超重了, 而且, 你让它连续工作的时间太长。你怎么有这么多的衣服要洗?”他的话让我很尴尬。令我满意的是, 他很快解决了问题, 并教给我有关如何使洗衣机顺利工作的知识。 I had been desiring a washing machine, and last Saturday my friend 1._______________________ to buy one. I wanted to 2.__________________________. So I told my relatives, friends to bring their dirty clothes, quilts to my home. When I put the last pile of clothes into the machine, I found it couldn't start rolling. 3.____________________________. He said, “Theaccompanied me to the shoptest out the fun_ction of the machineI rang up the technician for helpclothes you put into the machine is overweight, and you had it working too long. 4.___________________ ______________” His words made me quite embarrassed. However, to my satisfaction, he settled the problem very soon and taught me something about 5.__________________________________________. Why do you have so
much to wash?how to make a washing machine work smoothly夯 实 基 础1.Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?(p.10)
你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求吗?
?词语归纳
desire sth.=have a desire for sth.渴望得到某事
desire to do sth.=have a desire to do sth.
希望/渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.=desire that sb.(should) do
希望某人做某事
meet/satisfy one's desire 满足某人的愿望
at one's desire照某人的希望即学即练A.完成下列句子。
(1)Everyone___________________________________(渴望成功),but not everyone desires to get rich.
(2)I applied for the job _________________(照我父亲的愿望).
(3)He ______________________________________ ____________________(要求你去见他) at once.has a desire for success/desires successat my father's desire desires you to go to see him/desires that you
(should) go to see him?温馨提示:
(1)hope 不能接to do 作其宾语补足语,即不能说hope sb.to do sth.
(2)wish (that)+sb.did sth.(与现在事实相反,从句动词用过去式,be用were)
wish (that)+sb.had done sth.(与过去事实相反,从句动词用过去完成时)
(3)had wanted,had hoped,had desired表示过去本来想、本来打算做某事,但没有做成,或事实与期待的相反。即学即练desire/expect/want wishedexpectB.选用上述单词填空。
(1)I _________________ an immediate answer of yours.
(2)We ______ each other good luck in the examination.
(3)Personally,our city team has better players and I ________ them to win.
(4)Mike __________ to see the film last night,but he didn't get the ticket.had hoped (5)I ______ I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky.
(6)She said she ________ the report rewritten by this weekend and would accept no excuse.
(7)He has been working abroad for years,and is ________to come back and see his family very much.
2.It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife,Claire.(p.11)
这项试验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。wish wantedlonging?词语归纳
test n.& v. 检验,考验,测验
test out 考验,试验
test on sb./sth. 在······(身)上做试验/实验
test one's blood 验血
a blood test 血液化验
test paper 试卷
take/have a test 参加考试即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)This model(型号)________________ before it was put into production(批量生产).
(2)Tom got his ________ and was glad to get high marks.
(3)Go to bed early as you have to ________ tomorrow.had been tested outtest papertake a test(4)We also ________ the water to see whether it was polluted or not.
(5)When will the________ be carried out?
3....and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(p.11)
······他并不满足于仅仅只使她开心。testedtest?词语归纳
more than 不仅
more A than B 与其说是B倒不如说是A
what's more 更为甚者,更为重要的是
more or less 或多或少,几乎,差不多
no+比较级+than=as+原形容词反义词的原级+as例如:
I'm no richer than you.=I'm as poor as you.
我和你一样穷。即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)The girl was ________ frightened ________ shy.
(2)English Weekly is ________ a newspaper.It is also a good text book.
(3)I've _____________ finished the book.morethan more thanmore or less(4)You did wrong,and __________,you knew you should not do such a thing.
(5)____________________________________________(你也和他一样粗心).
4.Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.(p.11)
克莱尔觉得机器人会向她表示同情,这有点荒唐可笑。what's moreYou are no more careful than he/You are as careless as he?词语归纳
out of sympathy 出于同情
feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人
be in sympathy with sb.赞同某人,和······一致
have some/no sympathy with sb./sth.赞同/不赞同某人的观点/某事即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)He gave the poor child some money _____________.
(2)Although I ____________________him,I could do nothing to help.
(3)I'm sorry to say that I ___________________ your opinion.out of sympathyfelt/had sympathy forhave no sympathy with(4)The little girl is so kind that she often ___________ ___________ the homeless dogs wandering around.
5.As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.(p.11)
因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。 feels/has
sympathy for?词语归纳
accompany sb.to a place 陪伴某人去某地
accompany sth.with/by sth.
与某事物同时存在或发生
keep sb. company 陪伴某人,和某人做伴
in the company of sb. 在某人陪同下即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)He __________________________(陪伴受惊的女孩) to her house and __________________(陪伴她) until she calmed down.
(2)He went to the professor's office ________________ __________________(在……的陪伴下) his good friend Tom.accompanied the frightened girlkept her company accompanied by/in
the company of 6.She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn't want to leave her the next day.(p.11)
她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,第二天他不想离开她。?词语归纳
declare sth.宣布
declare sb./sth.(to be) n.& adj. 宣布······为······
declare+that-clause 宣布······
declare war on/upon... 对······宣战
declare against/for sb./sth. 声明反对/赞成即学即练选用上述短语完成下列小片段。
When George Bush (1) _____________Saddam Hussein (2) _____________a dictator(独裁者)and he decided to (3) _____________Iraq,many people in the world (4) _______________war and they (5) ________ that Bush was a trouble-maker.declaredto bedeclared war ondeclared againstdeclared7.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! (p.12)
受到那些女士的嫉妒,这该是多么甜美的胜利!
?词语归纳
envy sb.sth.=envy+sb.(for sth.) 嫉妒/羡慕某人某物
(become)the envy of sb.(成为)令人嫉妒/羡慕的事物/对象
be in envy of one's success 羡慕某人的成功
out of envy 出于嫉妒/羡慕即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)She admitted she did all this__________________(出于嫉妒).
(2)All her workmates______________________ (都羡慕她的升级).
(3)His gold medal ____________________________ ___________(成了其他运动员羡慕的对象).out of envyenvied her (for) promotion becomes the envy of the other
competitors(4)The new company of his own has become_________ __________(令······羡慕的事物)his former classmates.
8.But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women falling in love with machines.(p.12)
但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改造——总不能让女人与机器人相爱吧。 the/an
envy of have sb.doing sth.让某人(一直)做某事
(用在否定句中表示)不让/不允许某人做某事
He won't have you playing football in the back-yard.
他不会允许你们在他的后院里踢足球的。即学即练将下列句子译成英语。
(1)十年前那村里的人从来不允许妇女与家人一起坐着吃饭。________________________________________________________________________
(2)洗衣服时请不要让水龙头一直开着。________________________________________________________________________Ten years ago,people in the village never had women
sitting with the family for dinner.Please don't have the tap running when you are washing. 9.This really surprised Asimov and from that moment,he started to take himself seriously as a writer.(p.16)
这使阿西莫夫很惊讶。从那以后,他就开始认真地把自己当成作家了。
take...seriously 严肃对待,认真对待即学即练将下列句子译成英语。
(1)请不要把他说的话当真——他醉了。______________________________________________
(2)要认真对待学习,否则将来你会后悔的。______________________________________________Please don't take what he said seriously—he's got drunk.Take your studies seriously,or you will regret some day.10.So set aside some time each day to write,even if it is only five minutes.(p.18)
因此,每天留些时间来写作,即使只有五分钟也好。
set aside 将······放在一边,节省或保留(时间、钱),不理会(要求、感受等)将下列句子译成英语。
(1)爸爸把报纸放在一边,点燃了一支香烟。
____________________________________________
(2)他为了买一套更大的房子而努力工作攒钱。
________________________________________________________________________即学即练Father set aside the newspaper and lit a cigarette.He is working hard to set aside some money to buy
a larger house.能 力 提 升D.写作步步高
议论文常用的过渡语
近几年读写任务的写作内容2都是三个要点, 三个要点最好依次用三个段落来写, 每个段落前最好用一个主题句, 这样做既不会漏掉要点, 又层次清楚, 便于阅卷老师评分。
最好用一句过渡的话, 来表达观点(赞成或反对)或引出类似的经历故事,使上下文衔接得更加紧密。议论文常用的过渡语有:
表示赞同:
I quite/totally agree with the author.
我非常赞同作者的观点。
I'm in favor of the author's idea that...
我赞成作者的观点······
I can't agree more with what the author said.
我完全同意作者的观点。表示不赞同:
I'm strongly against the writer's idea.
我强烈反对作者的看法。
I partly agree with what the writer said.
我部分赞同作者的观点。
What the writer said sounds reasonable, but...
作者所说的听起来有道理, 但是······活学活用(2013·广州一模)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。?
Today I?d like to talk about a great film I recently saw called The Time Machine. It really made a deep impression.?
The film is about a young inventor called ?Dr.Alexander? who spends four years of his life ?building? a time travelling machine so he can goback in time and save his murdered sweetheart, Emma.
That film really fired my imagination and made me think about where I would go if I could travel back through time.At first I thought I would travel to the time of the dinosaurs to see the T?Rex and all those other huge and savage beasts. But perhaps that would be a little too dangerous. I do not just want to go back in time, I want to return safely too. Then I thought about a really great moment in history that I would love to experience. The time I?d like totravel to is 1936 and the place I?d like to go to is Germany. I do love to be a part of the audience at the Berlin Olympics held that year and see the great American athlete Jessie Owens win four gold medals in front of the evil German leader Adolf Hitler. That was one of the greatest ever sporting performances and it was even more important because it showed the world how wrong Hitler is ideas were. Then I would try to meet Mr. Owens and tell him how famous he would become in the future. Maybe I could even have a photo taken with him as proof.?写作内容:
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;?
2.然后以约120个词就“时间穿梭”的话题进行写作,内容包括:?
(1)如果能够回到过去,你最想回到的时间(或时段)及地点;?
(2)描述你回到过去后最想做的事情;?
(3)说明事情的意义。?写作要求:
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;?
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。?
评分标准:
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。?The author introduces the film “The Time Machine”, in which the hero invents a time travelling machine. He also ?imagines? where he would go if he could travel through time. (Or:In the film “The Time Machine”, the main character invents a time machine, which interests the author who describes where he would go if he could travel through time.)?
After reading about this film, I imagined where I would go if I could travel through time. Personally, I would travel to ?Tiananmen? Square in Beijing onOct. 1st, 1949. It would be exciting to witness the historic moment when the People?s ?Republic? of China was founded. If I were lucky enough to have the opportunity, I would interview Chairman Mao and other revolutionary pioneers, telling them how brilliant they were and showing them our gratitude for the new life they brought us. I would also take pictures to record how people lived at that time.?
After I returned, I would show those photos to people I know, reminding them of the hardship in the past, sothat they would cherish what they possess now and be more positive towards life. Hopefully, what I brought back would inspire people today to follow the example set by those pioneers and contribute more to developing our society and building a better world.感谢您的使用,退出请按ESC键本小节结束课件52张PPT。Unit 3 Under the sea选修 7考 点 自 测Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1 每年的;年刊,年鉴 adj.& n. ____________
2.目击者,证人;目击 n.& vt. ____________
3.岸,海滨 n. ____________
4.大叫;喊声 vi.& n. ____________
5.放弃,遗弃,抛弃 vt. ____________annualwitnessshoreyellabandon6.在······对面,相对的,相反的 adj.& prep.
____________
7.跳水,潜水 n.& v. ____________
8.催促,极力主张 v. ____________
9.目标,受批评的对象 n. ____________
10.意识到的,知道的 adj. ____________oppositediveurgetargetawareⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.生动的,鲜艳的 adj. ____________
生动地,鲜艳地 adv. ____________
生动 n. ____________
2.毒药;毒害n. & v. ____________
有毒的adj. ____________
3.锐利的,锋利的,敏捷的adj. ____________
锐利地,锋利地 adv. ____________
使变得锋利 v. ____________vividvividlyvividnesspoisonpoisonoussharpsharplysharpen4.味道;品尝 n.& v. ____________
好吃的,可口的adj. ____________
无味的,不可口的adj. ____________
5.深度 n. ____________
深的 adj. ____________
深深地 adv. ____________
加深 v. ____________ tastetastytastelessdepthdeepdeeplydeepen活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.This gas is highly ________ and can ________a person at once. (poison)
2.“Who ________the knife?” He asked ________. (sharp)
3.Though the soup is ________,I've lost my sense of ______and it ________just like ________water. (taste)poisonouspoison sharpenedsharplytastytastetastestasteless4.The little girl walked out to ________ away the dog,but when the dog barked towards her,she was almost ________ to death. (scare)
5.I ________remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were ________.(vivid)scarescared vividlyvividⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1.在······的前面 ____________
2.在此期间,与此同时 ____________
3.帮助······摆脱 ____________
4.对······知道,明白,意识到 ____________
5.吓得要死 ____________ahead ofin the meantimehelp outbe/become aware ofbe scared to death6.列个清单 ____________
7.颠倒的(地) ____________
8.在远处 ____________
9.仔细考虑,思考 ____________
10.一包,一群 ____________make a list ofupside downin the distancereflect on/upona pack of活学活用根据括号里的解释,用适当的短语完成下列句子。
1.The house was broken into and made ___________. (in a mess)
2.One early morning ________angry workers gathered at the gate of the factory. (a group of)
3.Can you recognize the person____________?(far away)upside down a pack of in the distance4.Our manager will be back in five minutes. You‘d better wait in the waiting room._______________, I will give you some newspapers to read. (meanwhile)
5.I must study harder and try to get a geography book;otherwise,the other boys will be _________ me. (better)In the meantimeahead of Ⅳ.重点句型
This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.(p.20)
这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的声音。be about to...when...正要······这时······◎句型模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)他们刚要吃晚饭,他们的妈妈却突然病了。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)我正打算告诉你汤姆要结婚了,却传来了他受伤的消息。____________________________________________________________________________They were about to have supper when their mother fell ill suddenly.I was about to tell you that Tom was going to marry
when word came that he was injured.Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文 A New Dimension of Life 完成下列短文。
1. ________the morning of 19th January I went snorkeling.2. ________(see) such extraordinary beauty,I thought every cell in my body woke up and 3. ________ was like discovering a whole new dimension of life. During the trip,I first became aware of the vivid colors surrounding me and the fantastic corals,in and around 4. ________all kinds of elegant fish 5. ________________ (swim),I also found that the fishOnSeeingitwhichwere swimmingdidn't seem to mind me swimming among them.6. ________ there were still something that made me feel 7. _________(frighten).For example,I didn't want to get close to the eel,the giant clam and the grey reef sharks,8. ________they made me scared to death for a moment.
It is a wonderful and 9. ________(limit) world under the sea.10. ________a tiny spot I was in this enormous world!Butfrightenedfor limitless WhatⅥ.考点活用
根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。 去年夏天, 我参加了云南四日游。在去之前, 我仔细考虑后, 把需注意的事项列了个清单。旅游的第一天, 我们去了石林。首先引起我兴趣的是一个酷似美人阿诗玛的大石头, 石林里还有其他许多奇妙无比的石头, 让我们感到大自然真是魔力无穷。我们正要离开石林时, 我的同伴突然要我看另一块巨石。远远看去, 那块巨石就像魔鬼, 把我吓得半死。 I had a four-day trip to Yun Nan last summer. Before setting off, I reflected carefully and made a list of the things 1.___________________________. On the first day of the trip, I went to visit Shi Lin. The first thing I became aware of was a big stone 2._________ _____________ whose name was Ashima. There were other stones which were fantastic and magic, which 3.____________________________________. We were about to leave Shi Lin when one of my companions suggested me looking at another big stone. 4.____________________, the stone looked like a devil and 5.____________________. I should pay special attention to shaped
like a beautymade us aware of the magic power of natureLooked in the distanceI was scared to death夯 实 基 础1.I thought,at that time,that this was just a story but then I witnessed with my own eyes many times.(p.20)
当时,我想这(虎鲸帮助捕鲸人捕捉大鲸鱼)只是传说罢了,但是后来我亲眼见过多次。
?词语归纳
witness n.&v. 证人,目击,目睹
a witness to sth. ······的证人/证据
witness to doing sth. 做某事的见证即学即练 选用上述短语完成下列小段落。
Mr. Bob claimed that he (1) __________the whole thing and so he was called as a defense (2) __________________________________to prove Tom was innocent. But the police found over ten people who proved to be (3) __________the matter and they all said Tom was guilty. So Bob was punished for giving false (4) ____________________ __________.witnessed witness (defense witness:被告的证人)witness to witness (give false witness:
作伪证)2.As I was sorting out my accommodation,I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.(p.20)
正在整理床铺时,我听到从海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。
sort out 此处表整理,分类,它还可以表示“解决(问题/困难)”。 即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)I ____________(正在整理) my daughter's exercise books now.
(2)We've got a few little problems______________(要解决).am sorting outto sort out3.We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite to us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.(p.20)
我们及时赶到岸边,看到我们对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面,然后又坠落到水里。?词语归纳
throw away 扔掉,抛弃
throw at 向······投掷,向······扔
throw down 扔下
throw cold water on 给······泼冷水
throw off 匆匆脱掉(衣物);摆脱掉
throw oneself into sth. 全身心投入某事即学即练A.选用上述短语填空。
(1)He __________________ her idea as he thought it silly.
(2)His father____________________ gardening since he retired.
(3)Don't ________ stones__________ the monkeys,please.
(4)You must ____________ your bad habit,or you'll get into trouble one day.threw cold water on has thrown himself into throwatthrow away即学即练B.选用上述单词填空。
(1)I like to lie on the________ with sunglasses and enjoy the sunshine.
(2)We often see many ships on the sea about several miles off the ________.
(3)It's dangerous to leave the little children playing alone on the ________of this river.
(4)Last summer we spent three weeks at the________.beachshorebankseaside4.George said as he ran ahead of me.(p.20)
乔治在我前面边跑边说。
?探究学习
阅读下列句子,说出ahead of的意思。
(1)Ahead of us sat the leaders of our school.
坐在我们前面的是学校的领导们。(2)He arrived there an hour ahead of the time they had fixed.
他比预定时间提早了一个小时到那里。
(3)I must try to get an English book,otherwise others will be ahead of me.
我必须设法找一本英语书,否则别人就会比我好。
ahead of可表示“在······之前”如(1)、(2),及 “比……强/好”(3)。5.Within a moment or two,its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea.(p.20)
过了一会儿,它的尸体很快就被虎鲸拖入深海。
?词语归纳
depth 底层,深处,深度
depths 底层,深处the depth(s) of the ocean 海洋深处
the depth(s) of despair 绝望的深渊
take a deep breath 深呼吸
deep into the night 直到深夜
in a deep sleep 酣睡中
deepen v. 加深,变深即学即练A.完成下列句子。
(1)The water________(变深) gradually.
(2)They planned__________(加深) the river.
(3)Because of drinking too much wine,now he _____ _______________ (酣睡中).
(4)She ________________(深深地吸了口气) and then dived into the river.
(5)They sat and talked_________________(直到深夜).deepenedto deepen is in
a deep sleeptook a deep breathdeep into the night即学即练B.选用上述单词填空。
(1)We have decided to dive________ into the water.
(2)They were ________ shocked at the bad news.
(3)We don't know how ________ the cave is.
(4)The boy was ________ moved by the story.deepdeeplydeep deeply6.“Man overboard! Turn the boat around!” urged George,shouting loudly.(p.20)
“有人掉水里去了,调转船头!”乔治大声地敦促道。
?词语归纳
urge sb.to do sth.力劝/督促某人做某事
urge sb.on为······加油
have an urge to do sth.有做某事的愿望即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)I _____________________________(突然想揍他一顿).
(2)I could hear them ______________ (为我加油) when I ran past.
(3)He ________________________________ (力劝我们为穷人募捐).had a sudden urge to hit himurging me on urged us to collect money for the poor7.From James's face,I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.(p.21)
从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌, 生怕被我们遗弃。
?词语归纳
abandon v.遗弃,放弃,抛弃
abandoned adj.被遗弃的,被抛弃的
abandonment n. 遗弃,放弃
abandon oneself to 沉湎于某事,陷于某事即学即练 完成下列句子。
(1)We had to ________________(放弃了这个城市) because we feared further attacks.
(2)He ____________________________________ (沉溺于电脑游戏),which made her parents very angry.
(3)A man _______________________________(抛妻弃子) after becoming rich will feel guilty for what he has done.abandon the cityabandoned himself to computer gameswho abandons his wife and children8.The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colors surrounding me.(p.24)
我首先注意到的就是我周围那些鲜艳的颜色。
?词语归纳
be/become aware of 意识到;知道,明白,觉察到
be/become aware that 意识到······ 完成下列句子。
(1)We should always__________________________ ____________ (知道自己在干什么).
(2)Are you aware_____________________________ __________ (他们相处不和睦吗) ? be aware of what we are doing
at any time that they don't get along well with
each other即学即练9.I told myself they weren't dangerous but that didn't stop me from feeling scared to death for a moment!(p.24)
我自言自语地说它们并不危险,但是这一点也不能抑制我那怕得要死的恐惧心情。
?词语归纳
be scared to death 吓得要死
be frightened to death 吓得要死
starve to death 饿死
be sentenced to death 被判死刑完成下列句子。
(1)The old woman_____________________________ _________________(听到这可怕的消息吓得要死).
(2)Every year_________________________________ (有很多的穷孩子饿死).
(3)Wilson ____________________(被判死刑)for killing an old woman.即学即练 was scared/frightened to death at
the terrible newsmillions of poor children starve to deathwas sentenced to death能 力 提 升D.写作步步高
如何写各段的主题句(1)
读写任务的写作内容2的3个要点, 每个要点必须单独成为一个自然段, 依次分三个自然段。每个自然段段首写一个主题句, 然后再围绕这个主题句展开。写主题句的方法主要有以下几种:1.直接回答。
是问句或含“是否”的句子, 可直接回答, 作为主题句。例如:
(1)你是否赞成“熄灯一小时(Earth Hour)”活动?
I am strongly for this activity.
(2)你从故事中学到了什么道理?
This story teaches us that we should not judge people or things only by their appearance. 2.复述内容。
(1)中学生活和大学生活的差别。
From my point of view, college life will be different from the life in high school.
(2)建设绿色校园的重要性。
It is very important to build a green campus.
(3)你认为建设绿色校园应该采取哪些措施?
In order to build a green campus, effective measures should be taken.活学活用阅读下面李明的竞选演讲稿,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Dear fellow students,
I am Li Ming from Class Two,Senior Three. Today I am very glad to stand here and run for the post of chairman of the Students' Union of our school. I think I am a very active person and always ready tohelp those who need help. Furthermore,I have the experience to have been the monitor of our class for 3 years and keen on the service for you,so I am sure I am qualified for it.
If I am lucky enough to win the election,the first thing I will do is to enrich our students' after-class activities. Owing to the efforts of our school,now more and more students have got involved in various after-class activities. I think they have benefited us a lot,because after a whole day's heavy work,it isgreat to have a relaxation from the activities,which will not only improve our social ability but also make us healthier. However,not all of us have realized that yet.
Also I will do something to improve our study activities. So please give me a chance and vote for me. Believe in me. I am your best choice!
That's all,thank you!写作内容:
1.以约30词概括以上演讲的主要内容;
2.以约120词发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)你是否赞成李明当选学生会主席并说明理由;
(2)你是否赞成他提出的要加强课外活动的建议,为什么?
(3)谈谈你最喜欢的课外活动及其对你的影响。写作要求:
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
评分标准:
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。The speech by Li Ming,candidate for the chairman of the Students' Union,explains why he is fit for the position and what he is going to do if successfully elected.
Personally,I won't hesitate to vote for the active and kind-hearted person.He,as is stated above,is always eager to help others.Besides,his three-years' working experience as a monitor provides a solid proof that he possesses outstan-ding leadership and management skills. Besides,from his speech,I highly appreciate his suggestion about enriching after-class activities. Colorful after-class activities will free students' mind temporarily from study pressure,and offer a chance to do some meaningful activities,thus benefiting them both mentally and physically.
Take myself for example. My favorite after-class activity is badminton. Each time I get tired with study,I go out for badminton. Sweet laughing and moving make me totally relaxed. After that,I can feel myself recharged with energy to carry on with my study,in a better mood with a stronger will.感谢您的使用,退出请按ESC键本小节结束课件56张PPT。Unit 4 Sharing选修 7考 点 自 测Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1.门诊部,小诊所 n. ____________
2.宇航员,太空人 n. ____________
3.裁缝,缝制,定做 n.& v. ____________
4.周年纪念(日) n. ____________
5.树干,躯干,大衣箱 n. ____________clinicastronauttailoranniversarytrunk6.航空邮件 n. ____________
7.两星期 n. ____________
8.平台,讲台,月台 n. ____________
9.特权,特别优待 n. ____________
10.遥远的,偏僻的 adj. ____________airmailfortnightplatformprivilegeremoteⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.安全, 保护, 保障 n. ____________
安全的, 牢固的 adj. ____________
2.调整,使适合 vi.& vt. ____________
调整 n. ____________
可调整的 adj. ____________securitysecureadjustadjustmentadjustable3.参与,参加 v. ____________
参加,参与 n. ____________
参加者,参与者 n. ____________
4.志愿的 adj. ____________
志愿者 n. ____________
5.技能,技巧 n. ____________
熟练的 adj. ____________participateparticipationparticipantvoluntaryvolunteerskillskilled活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.They encouraged the __________ to __________ in the singing performances after the contest. (participate)
2.The company was in deep ________difficulties because no other company _______ its new project and the ________for its operation came from a bank loan. (finance)participantsparticipatefinancialfinancedfinance3.The road was so __________ that when I arrived at the village,so there was ____________ all over my trousers. (mud)
4.They __________their products over New York by trucks and the ___________took them a long time. (distribute)
5.The school-bus was ________ to them by a motor company and they received ________ from other companies as well. (donate)muddymuddistributeddistributiondonateddonationsⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1.极想做某事,渴望得到某物 ____________
2.收到某人的来信 ____________
3.多达,胜任,由······负责/决定 ____________
4.肯定如此,毫无疑问 ____________
5.在困难中,在危急中 ____________be dying for/to do sth.hear from sb.up tofor surein need 6.需要 ____________
7.伸出 ____________
8.(使)变干,干透 ____________
9.(使)变干,干涸 ____________
10.对······有影响/有关系 ____________in need ofstick outdry outdry up make a difference to sb./sth.活学活用根据括号里的解释,用适当的短语完成下列句子。
1.People trapped on the island ______________ __________drinking water and food. (need...badly)
2.Granny is ___________ some Chinese cabbages by putting them in the sun. (make...dry)drying out are/were in great
need of3.It is said that your brother ____________ the club. (having something to do with)
4.The great fire burned down ______ 20 buildings. (as many as)
5.One thing is________;there is nothing wrong with her eyesight. (certainly true)is relevant toup tofor sureⅣ.重点句型
1.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these kids,most of whom will be going back to their villages after year 8 anyway.(p.29)
有时候,我真想知道,化学对这些孩子究竟有多大的用处。他们中大多数学完八年级以后就回到他们的村庄去了。◎句型名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom...引导定语从句。 先行词若是物,关系词用which;先行词若是人,关系词用whom。关系代词充当介词的宾语。
She has two sons,both of whom are serving in the army.
她有两个儿子,他们都在军队服役。模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)今天妈妈买了几件衬衣,其中一件是给我的。________________________________________________________________________
(2)有些同学没有通过考试,其中大多数是懒惰的男生。_______________________________________________________________________Today my mother bought several shirts,one of which
is for me.Some students failed/didn't pass the exam,most of whom were/are lazy boys.2.It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe's family.(p.30)
跟汤贝一家度过一天,真是荣幸之至。◎句型It is a privilege to do sth.做某事是荣幸/做某事非常难得)利用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)认识你真是莫大的荣幸。
____________________________________________
(2)出席这个仪式是一种荣誉。
____________________________________________模仿造句It is a great privilege to know you.It was a privilege to attend such a ceremony.Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文A Letter Home 完成下面的短文。
Jo worked at a bush school 1. _______classrooms were made from bamboo and grass. There's no electricity or water there. It took the students about two hours 2. _______(get) to the school. Jo hoped to make some difference to the children's 3. _______(life) by teaching them. The other day,Jo visited Tombe's home. When they arrived 4. _____the village,Tombe's mother who 5. ________________ (work) in her garden,started cryingwhoseto getliveshad been workingat“ieee ieee”.Tombe's father led them to his house, 6. _______low bamboo hut with grass sticking 7. _______ of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.8. _______they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9. _______(new) made platform. They left the village the next morning 10. _______many goodbyes and shaking of hands.aoutWhatnewlyafterⅥ.考点活用
根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。亲爱的王平,
你好!
前天我偶然遇见了我在乡下教书的一位好朋友, 他告诉我乡村急需英语教师, 问我是否愿意去那里工作两年。你知道, 我一直渴望能有机会帮助乡村的孩子, 他们所有的人都有权利接受良好的教育。但一想到年老多病的妈妈, 我犹豫了。我希望你能给我点建议。我知道, 这该由我自己拿主意, 但有一点是肯定的:我总是重视你的想法, 你的意见将对我产生很大影响。所以, 希望你尽快回信。祝一切都好!
张华Dear Wang Ping,
How are you getting along?
The day before yesterday 1.___________________ ___________ who is teaching in the countryside. He told me that English teachers 2._________________ in the country. He also asked me whether I was willing to work there for two years. As you know, 3._______________ ___________________________________________, all of whom have the right to get good education. But I I came across a friend
of mineare in great need I have been dying
for a chance to help the children in the countrysidehesitate when I think of my mother, who is old and weak. 4.________________________________. I know it's up to me to make the decision. But one thing is for sure:I always treasure your opinion and your advice will 5.________________________ me. So please write back soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Zhang Hua I hope you can give me some advicemake a great difference to夯 实 基 础1.It was wonderful to hear from you.(p.29)
收到你的来信真是太高兴了。
?词语归纳
hear from sb./receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信
hear of/know of sb./sth.听说/得知某人/某事即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)They will __________________________(很高兴收到你的来信的).
(2)Haven't you________________(听说过姚明)?
(3)I have _________________(听说过) him but I don't __________ (认识) him.be delighted to hear from youheard of Yao Mingknown of/heard ofknow2.I know you're dying to hear all about my life here.(p.29)
我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。
?词语归纳
be dying to do sth./long to do sth./be eager to do sth.
渴望做某事
be dying for sth./be thirsty for/have a strong desire for sth.
极想得到某物即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)After a long dry season the trees_______________ _________ (迫切需要水分).
(2)Nowadays there are more and more students _____ ________________(迫切希望出国留学). dying
to study abroad are dying/thirsty
for water3.I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.(p.29)
我在信中附了几张照片,可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
?探究学习
阅读下列句子,注意picture的词性和意思。
(1)She often pictures herself as a famous writer.(v.想象)
(2)He has bought many famous pictures.(n.图画,照片,画面)?温馨提示:了解词性转换(由名词转换为动词,或由动词转换为名词,或由形容词转换为动词等)的知识,是迅速扩大词汇量的方法之一,有助于扫清阅读中的障碍。water n.水 v.浇水?
hand n.手 v.递,交?
head n.头 v.朝某方向前进?
place n.地方 v.放,放置?face n.面孔,脸 v.面对,面向?heat n.热 v.加热?
boat n.船 v.划船?
fool n.傻子 v.愚弄
sound n.声音 v.听起来?
look v.看 n.看,外表?
move n.步骤,行动 v.移动?
test n.检验,测验 v.检验,测验?
cool adj.凉爽的 v.使······降温?
warm adj.温暖的 v.变暖,使······暖和即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)You can ________ (浇灌)the flowers with the dirty ________(水).
(2)He has ________(倒空) the bag so the bag is ______ (空的) now.
(3)If you try __________(愚弄) others,you will be regarded as a big ________(傻瓜).waterwateremptiedemptyto foolfool4....there are lots of “good mornings” for me from the boys,many of whom have walked a long way,sometimes up to two hours,to get to school.(p.29)
迎接我的是男孩子的一片“早上好”的声音。他们中许多人走了很长的路,有时候要走两个小时才能到学校。?探究学习
阅读下列句子,说出up to 的意思。
(1)He earns up to 20,000 yuan a month while we only get 10,000 a year.(多达)
(2)Do you know what is Dad up to?(忙于,从事)
(3)It's up to him to decide whether to go or not.
(it's up to sb.to do sth.由某人负责做某事)
(4)I don't think she is up to such a demanding job.(胜任)即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)___________________ (该由你写)a report about the situation of our company.
(2)The number of the books in the library is _______ _________ (多达一百万).
(3)To our joy,he ____________ (非常胜任) teaching and everybody says he is a good teacher.It's up to you to write up to one
millionis quite up to 5.However,one thing is for sure,I've become more imaginative in my teaching.(p.29)
但是有一点是肯定的,我在教学中变得更富有想象力了。
?词语归纳
for sure 肯定如此,毫无疑问
it/that is for sure 那是肯定无疑的
know sth.for sure 知道······肯定无疑即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)Soon he will turn to you for help,and _________ _____(那是肯定无疑的).
(2)He _______________(清楚地知道) that there was something wrong with his heart.knew it for sure that's for
sure6.To be honest,I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.(p.29)
说实在的,我真的怀疑我教的课能否让这些孩子的生活有所改变。?词语归纳
make a difference 对······有影响/起作用
make a great/big difference
对······有很大影响,关系重大
make little/no difference 对······没影响,没所谓
make all the difference 关系重大,大不相同即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)A few kind words at the right time _______________ ____________.
(2)What the teacher said at that time _____________ _________ to his life and it was the time that he decided to be a teacher in the future.
(3)The rain ____________________ and the players did their best to win the game.made little/no difference make all the
difference made a great
difference7.Tombe's father,Mukap,led us to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof...(p.29)
汤贝的父亲莫卡普把我们带到他的家里。这是一间低矮的竹屋,屋顶上伸出一簇茅草······?词语归纳
stick out 伸出,突出,坚持到底
stick out for sth. 坚持要求
stick it out 坚持到底
stick up 向上突起,竖起,粘贴
stick to sth.坚持(真理),坚持(干某事)
stick with sb. 继续支持某人
stick at 坚持干(某事),让······阻碍自己即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)A few grey hairs __________(伸了出来) from her hat.
(2)He______________________________(坚持要平时的薪水双倍),and got it.
(3)I ______________(会坚持到底的) as long as I can. will stick it outstuck outstuck out for twice the usual salary8.The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust (to the darkness).(p.30)
小屋内很黑,因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。
?探究学习
阅读下列句子,注意adjust的搭配和意思。
(1)She carefully adjusted her clothes and hair before going to the interview.(调整,整理)(2)It took him quite a long time to adjust to the heat of India.(适应)
(3)It is important to adjust yourself to the world.(使自己适应)
(4)You should make adjustment of your eyes to the darkness.(调节······以适应)9.Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.(p.33)
从目录中选出一件最有用的礼物送给世界上最穷的人,给一个有需要的社区带去会有美好未来的希望。?词语归纳
in need 在困难中,在危急中
in need/want of 需要
the need for sth.对······的需要
at one's need 在某人困难时
satisfy/meet one's needs 满足某人的需要即学即练选用上述短语填空。
(1)A friend________ is a friend indeed.
(2)All bills(账单) need paying now and I'm _________ _________ money.
(3)The government should try hard to ____________ of the people.
(4)I really appreciate your coming to help ________ my ________.needin need in great
need ofmeet the needat能 力 提 升D.写作步步高
如何写各段的主题句(2)
3.明示观点。
(1)你对考试作弊的看法。
In my opinion, cheating in exams will have a very bad effect on middle school students' study habit.(2)你对留堂制度的看法。
In my opinion, detention has its advantages in educating misbehaved students.
(3)你对失败的看法或态度。
In my opinion, we should take an active attitude towards failure.
4.引出经历。
你或你同学的留堂经历。
This reminds me of my friend Jack's experience when he was 11 years old.5.说出感受。
(1)你读这篇演讲稿后的感受。
After reading this speech, I felt really sorry for the student.
(2)你读完这个故事的感受。
I was greatly inspired by such the story. 活学活用阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
An old man went to live with his son,daughter- in- law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table,but his shaky hands and failing sight made eating difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass,milk spilled on the table-cloth. The son and daughter-in-law becameangry with the mess. So they set a small table in the corner. There Grandfather ate alone while they enjoyed dinner.
Since Grandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a wooden bowl. Still,the only words the couple had for him were sharp when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The grandson watched silently. One evening,the father noticed the son playing with wood scraps and asked the child sweetly,“What are you making?”The boy responded,“Oh,Iam making a bowl for you and mum to eat your food in when I grow up.”
The words struck the parents so hard that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. The son gently led Grandfather back to their table. From then on,he ate every meal with them. Neither of them seemed to care any longer when a fork was dropped,milk spilled,or the table-cloth soiled.写作内容:
1.以约30词概括故事的主要情节;
2.以约120词就“关爱老人”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:
(1)结合你的实际生活,谈谈在关爱老人方面,你平时是怎样做的;
(2)就老年人应该得到的待遇发表你的看法并阐明理由。写作要求:
1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
评分标准:
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。The story tells us that the grandfather was treated badly by his son and daughter-in-law and the change of the couple's attitudes after they saw their son was preparing a bowl for them.
As for me,I always showed my respect and love to the old. When I was young,I brought my questions to them for help often,which made them busy but happy. I formed a habit to take a walk with them after dinner,talking about my study,ambitions and their rich experience.In my opinion,we should treat the old people just like what we want to be treated when we are old. Honor and respect should be given to them by their relatives and the whole society,because they are in poor health ,bad mental conditions,and can't achieve everything by themselves. Besides,they've already contributed a lot to their family and society and they deserve the love from us all.感谢您的使用,退出请按ESC键本小节结束课件48张PPT。Unit 5 Travelling abroad选修 7考 点 自 测Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1.推荐,建议 v. ____________
2.学院的,学术的 adj. ____________
3.家庭教师,助教,导师 n. ____________
4.签证 n. ____________
5.目的地 n. ____________recommendacademictutorvisadestination 6.常规(事物);通常的,例行的 n.& adj
____________
7.承认,答谢 v. ____________
8.文章,散文 n. ____________
9.草稿,草案;草拟 n.& v. ____________
10.麻木的,失去知觉的 adj. ____________routineacknowledgeessaydraftnumbⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式
1.合格,符合资格 v. ____________
资格,资格证明 n. ____________
合格的 adj. ____________
2.准备,预备 v. ____________
准备,预备 n. ____________qualifyqualificationqualifiedpreparepreparation3.安慰 n.& vt. ____________
舒服的 adj. ____________
不舒服的 adj. ____________
4.要求,需要,规定 v. ____________
要求,需要,规定 n. ____________
5.占用,占领,占据 vt. ____________
忙碌的,被占领的 adj. ____________
职业 n. ____________comfortcomfortableuncomfortablerequirerequirementoccupyoccupiedoccupation活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.-Are you sure he is ________ to drive a car?
-Yes. He got his driving ___________ before he _________ as a teacher. (qualification)
2.He is trying his best to do as he is ________ though he thinks it hard to meet the ____________. (requirement)requirementqualifiedqualificationqualifiedrequired3.Mary ___________ there was a ___________ between his words and actions. (contradict)
4.A ___________ is the group of people who are responsible for ________ a country or state. (govern)
5.The ________ is a professor from Harvard and he is giving a ________ on global warming. (lecture)lecture contradictedcontradictiongovernmentgoverninglecturerⅢ.翻译下列必背短语
1.忙着做某事,忙于某事 ____________
2.保持优秀成绩,继续干下去 ____________
3.相适应,相融合 ____________
4.上(船、飞机等),在(船、飞机)上 ____________
5.丰富 ____________be abundant inbe occupied withkeep it up fit in(with sth.)on board6.感觉自在,无拘束 ____________
7.占据,开始学 ____________
8.惊讶得目瞪口呆 ____________
9.不可能的,不值得考虑的 ____________
10.日复一日 ____________day in and day outfeel at home take upbe numb with shock out of the question活学活用根据括号里的解释,用适当的短语完成下列句子。
1.When I was told that he was killed in an accident,I ___________________.(be shocked and can't speak or think)
2.I'm sorry I can't go with you. You see,I _________ ____ the report. (be busy with) am occupied
withwas numb with shock3.I don't ________going out to the dinner party tonight. (want to)
4.A good hostess usually has her own way to make her guests ________________.(be comfortable as if one belongs to where one is)
5.If you can ________,you will get what you want. (continue doing or trying)keep it up feel likefeel at homeⅣ.重点句型:
But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect.(p.38)
但是我也很紧张,因为我不知道我可以期待什么。
“what/how/where/when+to do”结构在句中可作主语、表语和宾语。模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)他们还没有决定什么时候举办运动会。
_____________________________________________
(2)如何向他解释真相不关我的事。
_____________________________________________How to explain to him the truth is none of my business.They haven't decided when to hold the sports meet.Ⅴ.语篇领悟
根据课文 Keep it Up,Xie Lei 完成下列短文。
Six years ago,Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 1. ________complete a business qualification. When she came to England,she lived with a host family,2. _____ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face 3. ________difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,how to pay on the bus.4. ________,she also had to face difficulties of learning at the university.5. ________(study) there was quite different from studyingBesidestowhosesuchStudying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get used to a new way of life,which took 6. _____ all her concentration. It was 7. ________ (benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London. She learned 8. ________to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as a student,she should not use other people's work 9. ________try to express her 10. ________ideas.upbeneficialhowbutownⅥ.考点活用
根据所给中文,用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。 那是我第一次到英国。登上飞机那一刻, 我相信自己很有可能迅速融入英国人的生活。可是, 一到英国, 我就惊呆了:我听不懂英国人的话。我意识到必须尽快调节自己以适应新的环境。我重新学起了口语, 一有机会我就和当地人对话, 好心的人们经常鼓励我再接再厉。我的口语进步很快, 这有助于我更好地了解英国。很快, 我就能表达自如, 甚至适应了靠左驾驶。后来, 我觉得在英国非常自在, 有时竟有宾至如归的感觉。 It was my first time that I had been to Britain. 1.______________________ I believed that I could fit in with the life in Britain very soon,However, on my arrival in Britain,I was numb with shock. 2.________ ______________________.I realized that I must adjust myself to the new surroundings as soon as possible. Therefore I took up oral English again and I seized every chance to talk with the local people, who always kindly encouraged me to keep it up. 3.____________ ______________________, which helped me knowWhen I went on board I couldn't
understand their language I made rapid
progress in spoken Englishbetter about Britain. Very soon,I could 4.___________ ______________ and I even got used to 5.___________ ________,later I found it comfortable to live in Britain and sometimes I even felt at home to live there. express
myself freely driving on
the left夯 实 基 础1.Keep it up,Xie Lei.(p.38) 谢蕾,再接再厉。
?探究学习
阅读下列句子,注意it的意思。
(1)Keep it up. 不松劲,坚持下去。
(2)Take it easy.别着急。
(3)So it seems.好像如此。
(4)You will make it. 你会成功的。
it 本身词义模糊,只是帮助构成习语。即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)If only she could___________(坚持不懈),she could break the world record.
(2)Keep working hard and you__________________ (总有一天会成功的).will make it some daykeep it up2.Chinese student fitting in well.(p.38)
中国学生适应能力强。
这是“A Chinese student is fitting in well”的省略形式。英语标题中,为了简洁需要,常常只出现实词,而把虚词(冠词、介词、助动词、连词等)省去。省略是英语新闻标题的一大特点。又如:
Saddam Hussein Captured=Saddam Hussein was Captured(萨达姆·侯赛因被捕)?探究学习
阅读下列句子,说出fit in with的意思。
The whole group work hard and fit in well.(相处融洽)
It is necessary for us to fit in with the times.(适应)
3.Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.(p.38)
六个月之前,谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友,登上了前往伦敦的飞机。Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments,some choose to board with English families.(p.38)
尽管有些学生和别的学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓里,有的还是选择寄宿在英国人家里。
board v. 上(船、飞机、火车等),寄宿,(收费)为······提供食宿 n.(木)板,膳食
on board=in a train,ship or plane
在火车、轮船、飞机等上?探究学习
阅读下列句子,说出board的意思。
(1)Passengers to Chongqing should board the train now.(上火车)
(2)Luckily we got to the port in time and boarded a ship to Australia.(登上轮船)
(3)When she was in French she boarded with a French family.(寄宿在法国人家里)4.Xie Lei highly recommends it.(p.38)
谢蕾非常看重这门课程。
?词语归纳
recommend sb.sth./sb.向某人推荐/介绍某物/某人
recommend sth./sb.to sb.
向某人推荐/介绍某物/某人
recommend sb.for... 推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sth. for...推荐某物做某种用途
recommend sb.as... 推荐某人为······
recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
recommend that+sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事
recommendation n.推荐,介绍信即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)He wants you_______________________________ ____________________________(给他推荐一位好律师).
(2)Can you ______________________(推荐她做这份工作)?
(3)I'd like to ______________________________(推荐你做他的秘书). to recommend him a good lawyer/
recommend a good lawyer to himrecommend her for the jobrecommend you as his secretary(4)The doctor________________________________ ______________________________________ (建议他吃这些药丸) for his cough. recommended him to take these pills/
recommended that he(should) take these pills 5.Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now.(p.39)
谢蕾告诉我说,现在她在英国感觉自在多了。
feel/be at home (像在家一样)舒服自在,无拘束即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)Though he seldom appeared on the stage,he ____ ________________(感觉很自在) this time.
(2)Before long,she began ____________________ ________(对她的新工作感到很自在了). to feel at home in her
new job felt
at home6.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't time for social activities.(p.39)
一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。
?探究学习
阅读下列句子,注意occupy的搭配和意思。
(1)Is the seat already occupied? (占用,占据)
(2)They are occupied preparing for the final exams.
[be occupied (in) doing:忙于做某事](3)She occupied herself with her English study.
(occupy oneself with/in :忙于,专心于)
(4)They are occupied with the repair work at present.(忙于做某事)
(5)I was fully occupied that day so that I couldn't see you off at the airport.(忙得不可开交)7.She deserves to succeed.(p.39)
她是应该成功的。
deserve v. 值得,应该得到,应受······(be worthy of;be fit for)
Good work deserves good pay.
干得好应该得到好的报酬。
He deserves to get the reward.
他是应该获这项奖的。8....the Andes Mountains running parallel to the coast...
安第斯山脉与海岸平行······
?词语归纳
parallel n.相似处,平行线,双杠,纬线
adj.平行的,类似的
be parallel to 与······平行
without parallel 无与伦比,举世无双?探究学习
阅读下列句子,注意画线部分的意思。
The gymnast swung on the parallel bars.
体操运动员在双杠上摆动身子。
The painting is without parallel of the greatest artistic level.
这幅图画有无与伦比的艺术价值。
The railway lines run parallel to the road.
铁路线和那条道路平行。能 力 提 升D.写作步步高
写好主题句后如何写扩展句(1)
在写好主题句之后, 我们还要通过各种方式展开主题, 使文章饱满, 有血有肉。展开的主要方式有: 1.说明原因。
你对失败的看法或态度。 In my opinion, we should take an active attitude towards failure because most of us experience the failure while few of us are so lucky as to succeed.
2.举例证明。
督促学生认真学习的其他办法。
There are other ways to make students work hard. For example, teachers can reward us with small gifts if we do a good job. Besides, students can be divided into groups to compete with each other so that we will work harder.活学活用阅读下面这则新闻,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The headmaster of a middle school in southern England,David Hayes,has suspended(停课) students at his school 478 times over the past year—one in twenty of all the student suspensions in England.
Although some people believe that his actions go too far,he seems to be getting results. The number ofstudents receiving “A” grades in the national senior school exam has increased from 48% in 2004 to 74% this year.
Mr.Hayes says that many schools could achieve similar improvements if they improve their school students' behavior. He also says the British government is wrong for pressuring schools not to suspend troublesome students and points out the harmful effects such students have on the quality of teaching and student learning. Suspensions often get many naughty students to improve their behavior,he says. The school was below average in 2003.Mr.Hayes joined the following year and now suspends two of the school's 1,880 students on average each school day. The total of 478 suspensions over the year means that almost one in four students have been punished this way. This year the school's academic performance was judged as excellent.写作内容:
你在某英文报刊看到这则新闻后,准备就学生违纪的处理方式写一篇简评给该报编辑部,题目是“Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students?”。 内容要点包括:
1.以约30词简要概括新闻内容;
2.然后以约120词谈谈你的观点,内容包括:
(1)你是否支持该校长的做法,并陈述理由;
(2)假设你是学校校长,谈谈你将如何处理违纪学生,并陈述理由。写作要求:
1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
评分标准:
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。Version 1
Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in England whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students. The headmaster believes that strong discipline improves both students' behavior and academic performance. His school's exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge. I believe the headmaster is correct to take this action. If a few students are always behaving poorly in class then it will negatively affect other students' learning. As a result,many innocent students will suffer and they will fail to achieve their full potential. If the naughty students are removed from the class then the others can learn in peace. Hopefully the misbehaving students will learn their lessons and when they return their behavior will be better.
If I were in charge of a school I would also be very strict with students who don't behave well. I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers. But I would also visit the student's home and discuss the problem with his parents so we could find a solution.Version 2
Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in England whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students. The headmaster believes that strong discipline improves both students' behavior and academic performance. His school's exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.
While I congratulate the headmaster on his success I do not agree with the methods he used to achieve it. Suspending students should be the final type of punish -ment used for misbehaving students,not the first. Quickly removing such students from the school may be of some benefit to the remaining students but it doesn't solve the problem of poor beha-vior. It only shifts the problem from the school to the community. If these naughty students are not in school then they will only be making trouble out of school. Moreover,as the parents of many of these students are working,the students are unsupervised and thus are in danger of falling in withlocal criminals who will only encourage such bad behavior and even teach them worse things.
If I were in charge of a school I would place the naughty students in a class of their own. This way the other students could study in peace but the naughty students could remain under the supervision of the school and its teachers. The teachers in the naughty class would also have more time to focus on correcting the actions of these misbehaving students.感谢您的使用,退出请按ESC键本小节结束