(共24张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
Lesson 4
Accidents in sports
1.摔破了膝盖
2.在体育课上受伤了
3.感到不舒服并且摔倒了
4.缠了绷带
5.流鼻血
6.被球打到了头
7.按住鼻子的一侧
8.在路的一边
9.大声呼喊救命
10.没有再三思考
11.希望所有的乘客都下车
cut one's knee
hurt oneself in P.E class
feel sick and fall down
put some bandage on the cut
have a nosebleed
get hit on the head with a ball
press the side of the nose
on either /each side of the road
shout for help
without thinking twice
expect all the passengers to get off the bus
12.看见一位老人躺在马路上
13.快速的做出反映
14.多亏了这些乘客
15.这位老人及时得救
16.据说很多人不愿意帮助别人是因为不愿意惹祸上身。
17.他没有考虑他自己，他考虑的是拯救别人的性命。
see an old man lying on the road
act quickly
thanks to the passengers
The old man was saved in time .
It is said that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble .
He didn't think about himself , He only thought about saving a life .
Activity 2: Prediction
1. What’s the man doing
He is climbing on a cliff.
/kl f/ n. 峭壁
a mountain climber
a man
What can you see in the picture
ropes
the sun
mountain
climbing
rock
3.What may happen in such a situation [ s t u e n]
[ kla m (r)]
2.What do you think of this sport
fall down
have problems breathing
get hit by a rock
get sunburned
hurt arms or back
Look at the picture and predict.
Activity 2: Prediction
Who’s “He”
When and where did he lose his arm
How did he lose his arm
Why did he keep on climbing after losing his arm
How did he free his arm
What happened to him
Read the title and predict.
Aran had a serious accident.
Aran wrote a book after the accident.
We should learn from Aran’s spirit.
The introduction of Aran
Activity 3: Fast-reading
Read the passage and match.
Activity 4: Careful-reading
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
Aron’s information
Name: 1. _____________
Nationality (国籍): 2. _________
Hobby: 3. _________________
Experience (经历):
On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in 4. _____.
Aron Ralston
American
mountain climbing
Utah
(
)
who引导的定语从句
prep. 作为；当作
Activity 4: Careful-reading
The accident happened to Aron What Situation 1: He couldn’t _____ his arm.
Decision 1: He ______ there for _____ days and hoped someone would _____ him.
Situation 2: His water _____ ____.
Decision 2: He would do something to ______ his life.
How First, he used his knife to ____ ___ half his right arm. Then, he __________ himself with his left hand. After that, he ________ down the mountain to find help.
free
stayed
five
find
ran out
save
cut off
bandaged
climbed
Activity 4: Careful-reading
1.After losing his arm,what book did Aron write
2.What does Aron tell people in this book
3. Did he give up after this accident
Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
He tells us the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one's life.
No, he didn't. Aron keeps on climbing mountains even after this experience!
《生死两难》
spirit
Activity 6: Groupwork
Spirits Evidences
... taking risks
being in control of life
never giving up
making good decisions
Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesn't mind taking risks.
He was not ready to die that day.
Aron didn't give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
Between a rock and a hard place
Discuss Aron's spirits based on what he did.
He is a brave man who never gives up when facing difficulties
He is a tough guy who can make good decisions in difficult situations and control his life.
Activity 5: Post-reading
Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.
/ di te l/ n. 细节
______ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
______ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind taking risks.
______ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing
mountains today.
______ He wrote a book about his experience.
______ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
1
2
3
4
5
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
take risks 冒险
Put the sentences in correct order.
Why is he still climbing
What did he do after the climbing
How did he lose his arm
When
Where
Who
Name:
Nationality:
Hobby:
On April 26, 2003
In Utah
His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock.
He couldn’t move.
His water ran out.
He cut off his right half arm.
He loves mountain climbing and he doesn't mind taking risks.
He wrote a book about his experience.
Aron Raston
American
Moutain climbing
Activity 5: Post-reading
spirit
Finish the mind map and retell.
About Aron Ralston
Aron Ralston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系，2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。
Aron Ralston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外，右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上，这样支撑了5天之后，他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法，用小刀割断自己的手臂，并且成功的救了自己。
断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说：再晚一个小时获救的话Aron Ralston就会因失血过多而不治。
2004年Aron Ralston出版的回忆录Between a Rock and a Hard Place (《生死两难》)中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历，而他的真实经历也被拍成电影127 Hours。
About Aron Ralston
About 127 Hours
1.work in groups of 6.
2.Prepare 5 questions for Aron and answers from Aron:
The Reporter came up with at least 5 questions regarding information about Aron and what he did.
Aron gives answers by using the information from the text
as well as personal's understanding .
Activity 7 Groupwork
The following questions may help you ：
1.Can you tell us something that happened when climbing
2.Why do you like climbing
3.What makes you keep on climbing
Have an interview with “Aron".
1.have problems breathing v. 呼吸
（1）breathe v. →breath n. 呼吸
out of breath 上气不接下气 take a deep breath 深呼吸
（2）breathless adj. 喘不过气来的;气喘吁吁的
医生让May 深呼一口气。
让我们屏住呼吸看看会发生什么。
鸟儿在自由地呼吸。
The doctor asked May to take a deep breath.
Let’s hold our breath and see what will happen.
The birds are breathing freely.
2.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
1）as prep，"作为"，"以……身份"。
___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's important to teach the students how to learn.
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
2）be used to (doing) sth习惯于（做）；适应于（做）
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth
1. My parents ___________getting up early on weekdays。
A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to
2. Stamps is used _____________(post) letters.
1. –How does Jack usually go to work —He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
C
D
to post
D
Their children are at high risk of getting the disease.
他们的孩子患此病的风险很高。
不要冒险晚上独自走回家。
吸烟会增加患心脏病的风险。
Jack冒着生命危险在事故中救我。
Language points
3）n. take a risk/take risks doing 冒险做某事
take the risk of 冒着……的风险
at the risk of doing sth 做某事的风险
Don’t take the risk of walking home alone at night.
Smoking can increase the risk of heart disease.
Jack risked his life to save me in the accident.
v. risk one’s life doing sth 冒着生命危险做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
Language points
3.accident n. 事故；意外
1）accidental adj.意外的;偶然的 →accidentally adv.碰巧地;偶然地
2）traffic accidents 交通事故
3）sb happen to do sth = sb do sth by accident/chance某人碰巧做…
4）by accident = by chance 碰巧；偶然
我并不是要让你不高兴。
我的新工作需要在世界各地到处跑。
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth.打算/意欲去做某事
Language points
4.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.书名的意思是一个人身陷似乎无法解脱的困境之中。
I didn’t mean to upset you.
My new job will mean travelling all over the world.
meaning n. 意思，意义 meaningful adj. 有意义的，意味深长的
meaningless adj. 没有意义的
1) Without more data (数据) we cannot make a(n) __________ (meaning) comparison of the two systems.
2) I’m sure there’s no hidden ________ (mean) in what he says.
meaningful
meaning
decide v. 决定 decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decision n. 决定；抉择
make a decision / make one’s decision做决定
Language points
5.Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.
阿伦讲述了正确抉择以及自我掌控命运的重要性。
=Tina made a decision to go to Rome for her holidays.
Tina decided to go to Rome for her holidays.
=Tina made up her mind to go to Rome for her holidays.
Homework
Accidents are common in our daily life. Please write a passage about one of the accidents happened to you.
Your passage should:
1. Describe the accident in detail;
(When, Where, Who, How, Why, What)
2. Tell what you have learnt from this accident.
详细地
Tip: Try to borrow some beautiful sentence structures from the
passages we learned to make your writing better.
Thanks for your attention!
