中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1 The lion and the mouse语法精练
形容词变副词变化规则
1.大部分形容词 加ly
careless----carelessly quiet----quietly
2.辅音加le结尾的形容 变le为ly
possible----possibly terrible----terribly simple----simply
comfortable----comfortably gentle----gently whole-wholly(例外)
3.元音加le结尾的形容词 加ly
sole-solely
4.绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾形容词直接加-ly。
polite-politely; wise-wisely nice-nicely
5.以y结尾且读音为/ i /结尾去y变i +ly
easy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisily
happy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily
6.以y结尾且读音为/ei/结尾 直接加ly
shy-shyly dry-dryly gay--gayly/gaily
不规则变化
本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变
fast----fast early----early high----high wide----wide
hard----hard late----late far----far alone----alone
deep--deep low-low last—last close--close
知识点巩固形容词变副词专项练习
一、写出下列词的副词形式
easy_______ angry_______ early_______ heavy_______
happy_______ sad_______ glad_______ loud_______
quiet_______ careful_______ hard_______ slow_______
fast_______ good_______ quick_______ bad_______
excited_______ busy_______ clear_______ lucky_______
polite_______
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、The boy laughed at her_______ (loud).
2、She said to her little brother_______ (quiet).
3、Her mother got out from the room_______ (angry).
4、“Thank you!” said the lion_______ (happy).
5、The mouse walk past the room_______ (careful).
6、Sam was_______ (angry) and he hit the ball_______ (hard).
7、He opened the present_______ (slow).
8、Tim got hurt and he cried_______ (sad) on the floor.
9、Jack is running_______ (fast) in the playground.
10、The man was tired, he walked_______ (slow) on the pavement.
11、He is very_______ (hungry) and can not run_______ (fast).
12、The children are talking about their hobbies_______ (excited).
13、Please look at the blackboard_______ (careful).
14、Be_______ (careful)! There is a car running to you_______ (quick).
15、The woman is shouting at her son_______ (loud).
16、Listen! The birds are singing songs_______ (happy).
17、Lily is a _______(quiet) girl, she is reading _______(quiet).
18、Listen _______(care)! The teacher is looking at you.
19、The hole is too_______ (deep) , Sam can not reach it.
20、He brings some water_______ (quick) and pours it into the hole.
21、I can play table tennis very_______ (good).
22、She is a_______ (good) swimmer and she can swim _______(good).
23、You should study_______ (hard) in the school.
24、My grandmother told us a_______ (sad) story, all of us are_______ (sad).
25、“ Please don’t eat me!” said the mouse _______(quiet).
26、All of the students cheered for them_______ (loud).
27、I usually get up_______ (early) in the morning.
28、“Don’t go to school _______(late)!” said her mother_______ (loud).
29、She finishes her homework _______(easy).
30、She’s _______(luck). Her kite flies_______ (high) in the sky.
三、拓展提升训练
1、 The teacher looked at her students_______(happy)
We also felt _______(happy)for them.
2、 He is shouting_______(loud) and the music is also_______(loud).
3、 John looks _______(sad) because he lost his bike.
4、Hi, girls, there are two seats (座位) here. You should_______(sit) _______(quiet)
5、Football is_______ (excite). Everyone is_______(excite) when he is watching a football match.
6、The old man looked at them_______(angry)and couldn’t say a word.
7、All of them are_______ to their new_______. (friend)
8、They talk_______(excited) in the English lesson.
9、Who_______(wake) you up this morning?
10、Li Ping is good at_______. (draw)
答案
一
easily angrily early heavily
happily sadly gladly loudly
quietly carefully hard slowly
fast well quickly badly
excitedly busily clearly luckily
politely
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、The boy laughed at her____loudly___ (loud).
2、She said to her little brother__quietly_____ (quiet).
3、Her mother got out from the room_____angrily__ (angry).
4、“Thank you!” said the lion__happily_____ (happy).
5、The mouse walk past the room_carefully______ (careful).
6、Sam was_angry______ (angry) and he hit the ball_hard______ (hard).
7、He opened the present___slowly____ (slow).
8、Tim got hurt and he cried___sadly____ (sad) on the floor.
9、Jack is running___fast____ (fast) in the playground.
10、The man was tired, he walked___slowly____ (slow) on the pavement.
11、He is very_hungry______ (hungry) and can not run__fast_____ (fast).
12、The children are talking about their hobbies_excitedly______ (excited).
13、Please look at the blackboard__carefully_____ (careful).
14、Be__careful_____ (careful)! There is a car running to you__quickly_____ (quick).
15、The woman is shouting at her son__loudly_____ (loud).
16、Listen! The birds are singing songs_happily______ (happy).
17、Lily is a ___quiet____(quiet) girl, she is reading __quietly_____(quiet).
18、Listen _carefully______(care)! The teacher is looking at you.
19、The hole is too__deep_____ (deep) , Sam can not reach it.
20、He brings some water__quickly_____ (quick) and pours it into the hole.
21、I can play table tennis very__well_____ (good).
22、She is a ___good____(good) swimmer and she can swim __well_____(good).
23、You should study___hard____ (hard) in the school.
24、My grandmother told us a___sad____ (sad) story, all of us are____sad___ (sad).
25、“ Please don’t eat me!” said the mouse _quietly______(quiet).
26、All of the students cheered for them____loudly___ (loud).
27、I usually get up_early______ (early) in the morning.
28、“Don’t go to school _late______(late)!” said her mother___loudly____ (loud).
29、She finishes her homework _easily______(easy).
30、She’s _lucky______(luck). Her kite flies__high_____ (high) in the sky.
三、拓展提升训练
1| The teacher looked at her students ___happily__(happy)
We also felt __happy__(happy)for them.
2 He is shouting loudly (loud) and the music is also___loud_(loud).
3 John looks __sad__ (sad) because he lost his bike.
4 Hi, girls, there are two seats (座位) here. You should sit (sit) quietly (quiet)
5 Football is__exciting_____ (excite). Everyone is___excited____ (excite) when he is watching a football match.
6The old man looked at them____angrily______(angry)and couldn’t say a word.
7 All of them are__friendly___ to their new__friends____. (friend)
8 They talk __excitedly____(excited) in the English lesson.
9 Who woke (wake) you up this morning?
10Li Ping is good at _____drawing______. (draw)