2023年英语中考复习名词语法小练（含答案）

名词
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语的正确形式。
1．—What else do we need to make cold beef
— __________________(两汤匙盐).
2．Hurry up！Some ________(西红柿) and ______(鸡蛋) are on sale in the supermarket.
3．Look at the two _______(女教师) over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
4．We should brush our ________(牙齿) every day.
5．Tim got four ________(玩具) from his relatives on Children's Day.
6．If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport，I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________(小时) drive from my house to the airport.
7．On April 24，Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _________(男子) 110 metre hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.
8．___________(鲍勃和戴维的) room looks very clean.
9．June 1st is______________(儿童) Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.
10．The death of the __________(英雄) in the forest fire touched our hearts around China.
二、单项选择。
（　）11.—It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink？
—Yes， I would like some 　　　　.
A. rice B. dumplings C. water D. beef
（　）12.Leeche（荔枝）is one of the famous 　　　　 in our hometown.
A. vegetables B. fruits C. foods D. drinks
（　）13.—Mum，I have a bad headache.I feel terrible.
—Oh，dear！ You must get a cold.I have to take you to see　　　　.
A. a violinist B. a doctor C. a policeman D. an engineer
（　）14.—What was the 　　　　 of the football match last night？
—AC Milan won the game.
A. value B. result C. choice D. decision
（　）15.　　　　 is a healthy drink.
A. Water B. Egg C. Apple D. Orange
（　）16. —I'm thirsty.
—There is some 　　　　 in the glass. You can drink it.
A. bananas B. water C. pears D.milks
（　）17.Could you pass me some 　　　　？ I am thirsty.
A. noodles B. water C. apples D. rice
（　）18.—Linda often answers the teachers' 　　　　 in class， doesn't she？
—Yes. She is very active.
A. problems B. notices C. questions D. messages
（　）19.Many foreigners came to our school last week， including three　　　and four　　　.
A. German， American B. Germans， American C. Germans， Americans D. German， Americans
（　）20.Hurry up！ Some 　　　　 and 　　　　 are on sale in the supermarket.
tomato； egg B. tomatoes； egg C. tomatoes； eggs D. tomato； eggs
三、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21．For your own _______(safe)，please do not walk about on the plane.
22．Do you believe it is one of the ________(wind) places on the earth
23．Andrew often does DIY with different________(knife) in his free time.
24．Forty_______(year) development has changed Huai'an into a modern city.
25．It is reported that the number of working ________(wife) is becoming larger and larger.
26．The question is a little difficult. Let's have a _________(discuss) about it.
27．Every child wants to be the _________(proud) of their parents.
28. It will be a good ____(choose) to take the high speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.
29．Follow that __________(teacher) advice and soon you will solve the problem.
30．Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn ________(leaf).
四、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
People design 31. _________(手提包)，clothes and shoes. Now some say，we could design babies！Sounds crazy，doesn't it？But the idea is actually possible，although it has also caused a lot of debates.
A “designer baby” means 32.________(科学家) can make changes to unborn babies' DNA．It usually happens in the very early stages of the embryo(胚胎). Scientists want to stop babies from being born with certain serious illness by making 33. ________(改变) to their DNA and genes. They call it genetic engineering(遗传工程). During the 21st century，research on the technology progressed very quickly.
People soon learned that it was not only 34. ________(疾病) we could change，but also a 35. _______(婴儿) gender and physical appearance(外表). In 1996，an American 36. _______(夫妇)，Monique and Scott Collins，decided to use a doctor's research to help them choose the gender of their next baby. They wanted to have a baby girl. Their story became famous. People started to realise how much doctors could do. For example，you could control baby's eye colour，hair colour and even things like 37.________(身高) or how athletic your baby will be.
People argue that it is not ethical(道德的) to design our babies this way. But they also admit that genetic engineering is helpful in the medical 38. _________(领域). There are many 39. _________(例子) of how doctors have saved children from illness by using this 40. _________(科技).
名词与冠词专项知识综合演练
名词
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语的正确形式。1Two spoons of salt 2 tomatoes eggs 3 women teachers 4teeth 5toys 6hours 7 man8Bob and Davie`s 9 Children 10hero
二、单项选择。11-15CBBBA16-20BBCCC
三、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。21safety 22windy 23 knives 24years 25wives 26discussion 27pride 28 choice 29teacher 30 leaves
四、短文填空。 31handbags 32 scientist 33changes 34illness 35baby 36couple 37 height 38 area 39 examples 40science