外研版(2019)选择性必修 第三册 Unit 5 Learning from nature基础知识(单词,短语)(Word版含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第三册 Unit 5 Learning from nature基础知识(单词,短语)(Word版含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-02-13 12:55:16

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选必三Unit5基础知识(单词,短语)外研版2019
A组:
重点单词
1. n.滨水地区
2. n.二氧化物
3. v.模仿
4. adj.极好的,出色的
5. n.池塘
6. v.播(种)
7. n.游泳衣
8. n.蝙蝠
9. n.雷达
10. n.蜻蜓
11. n.蜘蛛
12. n.建筑师→ n.建筑学,建筑设计
13. v.使转变;使转换→ n.转变,转化
14. n.智慧→ adj.有智慧的,高明的
15. v.使用,运用→ n.老板,雇主→ n.员工→ n.雇用;工作;使用→ n.失业
16. n.医生→ n.物理→ adj.物理的;身体的
核心短语
1. 认为……理所当然
2. 寻求解决方法
3. 从……中获取灵感
4. 以……为根据
5.be designed to do...
6.convert...into...
7.respond to
8.in harmony with
词形变化填空
1.The works of the show a deep understanding of modern and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)
2.The teacher conducted an experiment to demonstrate the (convert) of water into vapour.
3.Ancient China amazed the world with its (wise) and diligence.
4.The government is looking into how to increase (employ) at present.
5.People turn to when they meet problems.(physics)
选词填空
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.We should environmental pollution as soon as possible.
2.Scientists nature to make their breakthrough.
3.What rate will I get if I my dollars euros
4.Plenty of citizens the call of the government to wear a helmet while riding the electric bicycle.
5.More and more people have realized that it is essential for us to live nature.
B组:
重点单词
1. v.鞠躬
2. adj.农村的,乡村的
3. adj.可接受的,相当好的
4. adj.驯养的;家养的
5. n.乡村小屋
6. v.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于
7. v.得到,获得
8. n.(乡间的)小路
9. prep.在……顶上
10. v.离开→ n.离开
11. n.纯洁;洁净→ adj.纯洁的,纯净的→ v.使洁净;净化
12. adj.植物(学)的→ n.植物学
13. v.冷落,嫌弃,厌弃→ n.拒绝
14. n.满足(感)→ v.实现;使满意
15. v.评估,评价→ n.评估
16. adj.抑郁的→ v.使抑郁→ n.抑郁(症);沮丧,消沉→ adj.抑郁的
17. v.退出→ n.收回;撤退;孤僻;自闭
18. adj.不情愿的;勉强的→ n.勉强
核心短语
1. 作为对……的回报
2. 从……中获得……
3. 对……的回应
4. 不拘束,放松
5. 从……撤出
6.in contrast to
7.resign oneself to
8.be opposed to
9.be critical of
10.go through
词形变化填空
1.He is in a state of deep (depress) on account of his failure in the exam.
2. (withdraw) is a classic symptom of depression.
3.We have received no news of Tom since his (depart) from our town.
4.To her disappointment,her proposal met with (reject).
5.Our research attempts to (evaluation) the effectiveness of different drugs.
选词填空
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.The warm-hearted man didn’t expect anything his help.
2.Instead of poverty and hardship,the lady struggled for a better life.
3.There has been a mixed her appointment as director.
4.Some people friends and family.Others don’t want to be alone.
5.I’m not going to the party because I don’t feel those people.
答案:
A组
重点单词
1.waterfront n.滨水地区
2.dioxide n.二氧化物
3.mimic v.模仿
4.superb adj.极好的,出色的
5.pond n.池塘
6.sow v.播(种)
7.swimsuit n.游泳衣
8.bat n.蝙蝠
9.radar n.雷达
10.dragonfly n.蜻蜓
11.spider n.蜘蛛
12.architect n.建筑师→architecture n.建筑学,建筑设计
13.convert v.使转变;使转换→conversion n.转变,转化
14.wisdom n.智慧→wise adj.有智慧的,高明的
15.employ v.使用,运用→employer n.老板,雇主→employee n.员工→employment n.雇用;工作;使用→unemployment n.失业
16.physician n.医生→physics n.物理→physical adj.物理的;身体的
核心短语
1.take...for granted 认为……理所当然
2.seek solutions to 寻求解决方法
3.take inspiration from 从……中获取灵感
4.(be) based on/upon以……为根据
5.be designed to do...目的是……
6.convert...into...把……转变为……
7.respond to做出反应,响应
8.in harmony with与……协调一致;与……和谐相处
词形变化填空
1.The works of the architect show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)
2.The teacher conducted an experiment to demonstrate the conversion(convert) of water into vapour.
3.Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom(wise) and diligence.
4.The government is looking into how to increase employment(employ) at present.
5.People turn to physicians when they meet physical problems.(physics)
选词填空
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.We should seek solutions to environmental pollution as soon as possible.
2.Scientists take inspiration from nature to make their breakthrough.
3.What rate will I get if I convert my dollars into euros
4.Plenty of citizens respond to the call of the government to wear a helmet while riding the electric bicycle.
5.More and more people have realized that it is essential for us to live in harmony with nature.
B组:
重点单词
1.bow v.鞠躬
2.rural adj.农村的,乡村的
3.decent adj.可接受的,相当好的
4.domestic adj.驯养的;家养的
5.cottage n.乡村小屋
6.resign v.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于
7.attain v.得到,获得
8.lane n.(乡间的)小路
9.atop prep.在……顶上
10.depart v.离开→departure n.离开
11.purity n.纯洁;洁净→pure adj.纯洁的,纯净的→purify v.使洁净;净化
12.botanical adj.植物(学)的→botany n.植物学
13.reject v.冷落,嫌弃,厌弃→rejection n.拒绝
14.fulfilment n.满足(感)→fulfil v.实现;使满意
15.evaluate v.评估,评价→evaluation n.评估
16.depressive adj.抑郁的→depress v.使抑郁→depression n.抑郁(症);沮丧,消沉→depressed adj.抑郁的
17.withdraw v.退出→withdrawal n.收回;撤退;孤僻;自闭
18.reluctant adj.不情愿的;勉强的→reluctance n.勉强
核心短语
1.in return for 作为对……的回报
2.draw...from...从……中获得……
3.reaction to对……的回应
4.at ease with 不拘束,放松
5.withdraw from从……撤出
6.in contrast to与……相反
7.resign oneself to 听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事
8.be opposed to反对
9.be critical of对……不满
10.go through经受,经历
词形变化填空
1.He is in a state of deep depression(depress) on account of his failure in the exam.
2.Withdrawal(withdraw) is a classic symptom of depression.
3.We have received no news of Tom since his departure(depart) from our town.
4.To her disappointment,her proposal met with rejection(reject).
5.Our research attempts to evaluate(evaluation) the effectiveness of different drugs.
选词填空
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.The warm-hearted man didn’t expect anything in return for his help.
2.Instead of resigning herself to poverty and hardship,the lady struggled for a better life.
3.There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director.
4.Some people withdraw from friends and family.Others don’t want to be alone.
5.I’m not going to the party because I don’t feel at ease with those people.