中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years．单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, it is great. C．No, he hasn’t.
【答案】C
【听力】
Has he ever been to the Great Wall
( )2．A．Once a week. B．Three days’ leave. C．Three days.
【答案】C
【听力】
How long have you been like this
( )3．A．By subway. B．Every day. C．In a week.
【答案】B
【听力】
How often do you drink milk
( )4．A．To Beijing. B．Often. C．At 10：30.
【答案】C
【听力】
When did you get home last night
( )5．A．I went shopping. B．Yes, I did something. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【答案】A
【听力】
What did you do in Hong Kong
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How many times has Chen Lin visited West Lake in Fuzhou
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Is this your first time to visit the West Lake in Fuzhou, Chen Lin
W：No. it isn’t. I visited it in 2012 and 2018.
( )7．Why did Rick go home late today
A．Because he went shopping.
B．Because he planned a party.
C．Because he went to meet Sally.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Why did you go home late today, Rick
M：Sally’s birthday party is on Sunday, so I went to buy a gift for her.
( )8．What are they going to do
A．Buy a shirt. B．Meet their families. C．Have dinner at home.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Shall we go now, Mark It’s too late.
M：Sorry! But I have to change my shirt.
W：Be quick, please. Our families are waiting for us in the restaurant.
( )9．Which country has the woman been to before
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Have you been to the United States
W：No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.
( )10．Why was the man still in the library
A．Because of the heavy rain.
B．Because the book was interesting.
C．Because he was waiting for his friend.
【答案】A
【听力】
W：Why are you still reading Is the book so interesting
M：Not at all. But it is raining so hard and I have forgotten to bring my umbrella.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Where does Li Lei live
A．In a big house. B．In a small house. C．In a tall building.
( )12．What does Li Lei’s mother grow in the garden
A．Vegetables and flowers. B．Rice and wheat. C．Apples and pears.
( )13．Where is the park
A．Near Li Lei’s house. B．Near the bus stop. C．Near the centre of the town.
( )14．How does Li Lei like to go to the town
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
( )15．What does Li Lei often do in summer
A．He often goes shopping. B．He often goes fishing. C．He often goes swimming.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
【听力】
My name is Li Lei. I am going to show you around my hometown. First, here is my house. It’s a small house. We have a garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden. Outside the garden is a bus stop. It takes about ten minutes to get to the nearest town. There are lots of buildings there. There is a shopping centre and a cinema. There is also a park near the centre of the town. I like to go to the town by bike. The town is near the sea. I often go swimming in summer when it’s warm and sunny.
I have lots of friends here. I think it’s a wonderful place to live. I hope you’ll like it.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．Peter likes reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast.
A．until B．while C．so that D．though
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：彼得喜欢在吃早餐的时候看报纸。
考查连词辨析。until直到；while当……的时候；so that为了；though尽管。根据“he is having breakfast.”可知当彼得吃早饭的时候，他喜欢看报纸。应用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
( )17．The Beijing Winter Olympics ________ for about two months, but we still remember the wonderful time together.
A．ended B．finished C．has finished D．has been over
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：北京冬奥会已经结束了大约两个月，但我们仍然记得在一起的美好时光。
考查时态及延续性动词。根据时间状语“for about two months”可知用现在完成时，排除AB；与时间段连用，用延续性动词，finish是非延续性动词，此处用has been over。故选D。
( )18．David did his homework ________ his mother came back last night.
A．until B．while C．so D．when
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：昨晚David做作业直到他妈妈回来。
考查连词辨析。until直到；while在……期间；so因此；when当……时候。根据“David did his homework”及“his mother came back last night.”可知，此处用until表示“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故选A。
( )19．—What’s the________ of writing this passage
—To tell people the importance of health.
A．value B．search C．purpose D．courage
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——写这篇文章的目的是什么？——为了告诉人们健康的重要性。
考查名词辨析。value价值；search查找；purpose目的；courage勇气。根据“To tell people the importance of health.”可知，回答的是写文章的目的。故选C。
( )20．— ________ did your aunt leave her hometown
—Many years ago. In fact, she ________ for nearly ten years.
A．When; has left B．When; has been away
C．How long; has left D．How long; has been away
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你姑姑什么时候离开家乡的？——很多年前。事实上，她已经离开了近十年。
考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。根据“...did your aunt leave her hometown Many years ago. In fact, she...for nearly ten years.”可知，询问的是什么时候离开的，疑问词用when，位于句首，首字母w需大写，故排除C和D；又因“for nearly ten years”表示“近十年”，时态为现在完成时，用“have/has+过去分词”的形式，主语为she，第三人称单数，助动词用has，谓语动词用延续性动词，leave“离开”，非延续性动词，其延续性形式为be away，be用过去分词。故选B。
( )21．It ________ four years since my family ________ to Wuxi.
A．is, has moved B．has been, has moved C．is, moved D．was, moved
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我家人搬到无锡已经有四年了。
考查since用法。since自从，引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般过去时，故排除AB；主句用现在完成时或一般现在时，构成It is +一段时间+since+从句。故选C。
( )22．—When will you lend this book to me
—Tomorrow. Because I have read all the book ________ the last story.
A．against B．except C．over D．opposite
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你什么时候会把这本书借给我？——明天。因为我还有最后一个故事没看完。
考查介词辨析。against反对，违背；except除了……之外（不包括在内）；over在……上方；opposite在……对面。根据“the last story”可知，除了最后一个故事没看，其它的都看完了，因此应用介词except。故选B。
( )23．The shopping mall ________ for 5 years.
A．opens B．opened C．is open D．has been open
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：这家超市已经开了5年。
考查现在完成时。根据“for 5 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。
( )24．Eddie has lived with Millie ________.
A．for four years B．since four years C．for he was born D．after he was born
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：Eddie已经和Millie一起生活了4年。
考查现在完成时。现在完成时中，for +时间段；since +时间点或从句。故选A。
( )25．I was born there and have known it ________ I was very young.
A．for B．since C．because D．so
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我在那出生，从小我就了解那。
考查介词。for为了；since自从；because因为；so所以。since引导的时间状语从句和现在完成时连用；根据“have known it”可知，此处应用since。故选B。
( )26．The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years.
A．left; has been away B．left; has left
C．was away; has been away from D．was away; has left
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这个人三年前离开了家乡，所以他已经离开三年了。
考查时态。be away指一种状态，在另一个地方，目前不在现场；leave指一种行为动作，从……走出或离开。根据“three years ago”可知空格1指“三年前离开了家乡”用left；根据“for three years”可知空格2只能用延续性动词。故选A。
( )27．More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May.
A．died; for B．have been dead; since
C．have died; since D．have been dead; for
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：自去年5月以来，已有20多人死于交通事故。
考查现在完成时。since自从，后跟过去的一个时间，常跟现在完成时连用；for后常跟一段时间。“last May”是过去的时间状语，第二个空用since，排除AD。die是非延续性动词，它的后面跟since引导时间状语要用延续性动词，第一空填have been dead。故选B。
( )28．________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat out together this evening.
A．While B．Since C．Unless D．Although
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：既然你明天就要走了，我们今晚可以一起出去吃饭。
考查从属连词辨析。While当……时；Since既然；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“...you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat out together this evening.”可知，此处强调原因，用since引导的原因状语从句。故选B。
( )29．They got married ________ 1960. That means they have been married ________ 1960.
A．in; for B．since; for C．in; since D．since; since
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：他们于1960年结婚。这意味着他们从1960年就结婚了。
考查介词用法。in后加某年某月某季节；since自从；for后加一段时间。第一个句子用了一般过去时，所以设空处表示“在1960年”，用介词in；第二个句子用了现在完成时，后加时间点，所以设空处表示“自从1960年以来”，应该用since，故选C。
( )30．You have to be ________. And wait until I finish my work.
A．strict B．honest C．patient D．active
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：你必须有耐心。等我完成我的工作。
考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的；honest诚实的；patient耐心的；active积极的。根据“wait until I finish my work.”可知，等待要有耐心，故选C。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings.___31___, we can control our feelings ____32____ different colors of clothes.
Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear ____33____ colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others ____34____ how we are feeling. It seems to say, “I’m upset, Don’t trouble me!” or “Today I’m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we ____35____ know that some people like different colors because of their likes or dislikes.
Some people ____36____ these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to ____37____ feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become ____38____ and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves(证明) that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.
Suppose(假设) we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel ____39____. However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.
So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color can’t affect your feelings, maybe ____40____ will. Each color has its own power.
( )31．A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．At this way
( )32．A．to wear B．by wearing C．about wearing D．not to wear
( )33．A．bright B．brightly C．light D．lightly
( )34．A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood
( )35．A．seldom B．either C．never D．also
( )36．A．believe B．believe in C．don’t believe D．don’t believe in
( )37．A．anyone B．someone C．anyone’s D．someone’s
( )38．A．relaxed B．active C．amazed D．successful
( )39．A．much happier B．much better C．even worse D．a little sad
( )40．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
【答案】
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了衣服的颜色能够改变我们的情绪，所以当你感觉不好的时候，可以尝试不同颜色的衣服。
31．句意：用这种方式，我们能够通过穿不同颜色的衣服来控制我们的情绪。
On the way在路上；By the way顺便说一下；In this way用这种方式；At this way表达错误。根据“Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings”可知，此处表示“用这种方式”。故选C。
32．句意：用这种方式，我们能够通过穿不同颜色的衣服来控制我们的情绪。
to wear穿，不定式；by wearing通过穿；about wearing关于穿；not to wear不穿。根据“we can control our feelings ... different colors of clothes.”可知，此处表示通过穿不同颜色的衣服，用by doing表示。故选B。
33．句意：另一方面，当我们高兴的时候，我们经常选择穿明亮的颜色的衣服。
bright明亮的，形容词；brightly明亮地，副词；light轻的，形容词；lightly轻轻地，副词。根据“Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes.”可知，此处与前面的dark形成对比，表示“明亮的”，且dark是形容词，此处也用形容词bright。故选A。
34．句意：这是因为这些衣服能够使其他人理解我们感觉如何。
understand理解，动词原形；to understand不定式；understanding动名词或现在分词；understood过去式或过去分词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故选A。
35．句意：当然，我们也知道一些人喜欢不同颜色的衣服因为他们的喜欢或不喜欢。
seldom很少；either也；never从不；also也。根据“we ... know that some people like different colors because of their likes or dislikes.”可知，此处表示也知道，肯定句中用also表示。故选D。
36．句意：一些人不相信这些话语。
believe相信；believe in信任；don’t believe不相信；don’t believe in不信任。根据“If only this truly worked”可知，此处表示不相信这些话。故选C。
37．句意：有很多关于某人的情绪发生了什么的研究。
anyone任何人；someone某人；anyone’s任何人的；someone’s某人的。根据“there are a lot of studies about what happens to ... feelings.”可知，本句为肯定句，用someone，且feelings为名词，其前应用所有格修饰。故选D。
38．句意：他很快会变得积极和开心。
relaxed放松的；active积极的；amazed感到吃惊的；successful成功的。根据“If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become... and happy very soon”可知，人伤心的时候穿上红色或橙色的衣服，他会变得积极与愉快，此处与happy表示意思相近，结合选项可知active符合。故选B。
39．句意：假设我们感到悲伤，如果我们穿黑色，我们可能会开始感到更糟糕。
much happier更开心；much better更好；even worse甚至更糟糕；a little sad有点伤心。根据“However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.”可知，穿黑色可能会让我们感到更糟糕。故选C。
40．句意：如果一种颜色不能影响你的情绪，也许另一种将会有。
other其它的，泛指；the other其它的，特指；others其他的人或物；another另一个。根据“Each color has its own power.”可知，此处表示另一种颜色。故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：
*Talk to a friend you can trust.
*Count to ten.
*Get or give a hug.
*Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger.
*Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
*Take a bike ride, go skating or play basketball — do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible(不可能). But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
( )41．In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve
( )42．The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A．when you get lost
B．when you are on a wrong way
C．when things don’t go as you imagine(想象)
D．when you meet with something difficult
( )43．If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you’ll run ________.
A．1300 meters B．1300 kilometers C．1360 meters D．1360 kilometers
( )44．As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Get a hug. B．Talk to a friend you believe.
C．Think good thoughts. D．Have a fight with a friend.
( )45．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to deal with your anger B．letting anger be the boss of you
C．drinking more water when you’ re angry D．doing something active when you’re angry
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A
【解析】本文主要介绍生气时该怎么办。
41．细节理解题。根据“*Talk to a friend you can trust...*Take a bike ride, go skating or play basketball — do something active!”可知，本文主要介绍了10条建议。故选B。
42．句意猜测题。根据“You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way.”可知，当事情不如你所愿时，你可能会生气。所以划线句子与C选项意思一致，表示“当事情不像你想象的那样发展”，故选C。
43．数字计算题。根据“you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters”可知，房子一圈是260米，那么5圈是1300米，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“alk to a friend you can trust.”；“Get or give a hug.”以及“Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).”可知，D选项“和朋友打一架”未提及。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍生气时该怎么办。故选A。
B
My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, almost everything ended in failure (失败). I completely lost my heart, sighing (叹息) unhappily all day. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty (咸的). My father said he just put one small spoon (勺) of salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a big handful (把) of salt, picked up a cup of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty ” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now, you may know the reason for your pain：you are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad any more.”
I came to understand my father’s purpose. I felt frustrated because my heart was as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I could be a person with a heart like a lake.
( )46．When Tom was young, he almost failed to do________.
A．nothing B．something C．everything D．none
( )47．What did his father do first to help him He________ .
A．led him to a lake B．asked him to taste the salty water in the cup
C．asked him to taste the water in the lake D．explained the reason for his action
( )48．What is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．A cup of water. B．A spoon of salt.
C．A spoon of water D．A big handful of salt.
( )49．How did the father make his idea clear to his son
A．By letting his son experience. B．By letting his son do research.
C．By letting his son read. D．Both A andC．
( )50．The underlined word “frustrated” means________here.
A．surprised B．upset C．rude D．polite
【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B
【解析】本文讲述了汤姆过去因为诸事不顺而灰心气馁，父亲通过让他品尝杯子里的盐水和湖里的盐水让汤姆明白：人只有心胸宽广才不会因为一些小事而倍感苦恼。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was young, I was always sad, almost everything ended in failure (失败).”可知，汤姆年青时，几乎做所有事情都以失败而告终。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty (咸的).”可知，父亲首先让汤姆品尝杯子里的盐水。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“a cup of water”，“one small spoon (勺) of salt”，“a big handful (把) of salt”可知，文中没有提到一勺水。故选C。
49．细节理解题。通读文章内容可知，父亲通过让儿子亲自品尝杯子里的盐水和湖里的盐水，让儿子明白了其意图。故选A。
50．词义猜测题。根据第一段“I completely lost my heart, sighing (叹息) unhappily all day.”和上下文可知，作者之前心情是沮丧的，所以推断“frustrated”表示“不高兴，沮丧”等含义。结合选项，故选B。
C
Everyone feels sad sometimes. This is normal and won’t last for a long time. Kids do different things when they feel sad — some kids tell others and some kids keep to themselves.
Why do you feel sad There are lots of reasons why you might feel sad. Some reasons may be： ▲losing someone or something that you love or care a lot about ▲fighting or arguing (争吵) with a friend ▲not liking how school is going ▲not winning a game or competition ▲not being invited to a party or to a friend’s place to play ▲being sick or in hospital
How to deal with your sad feelings When you are sad, here are some suggestions that might help you： ▲Do things to show how you feel. Write, draw, cry, paint, build and so on! ▲Spend time on your own. Spend some time on your own doing your favorite thing. ▲Be relaxed. Play outside, play a game, read a book, listen to music, watch a movie, be with your friends. It’s OK to take time out to do something just for you and just because you like it! ▲Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time. Talk to someone you trust, and know they will listen. This could be your parents, friends, a family member or a teacher.
( )51．The underlined part “some kids keep to themselves” means they ________.
A．like telling others when they are sad B．wouldn’t tell others when they are sad
C．will tell themselves about the sad things D．would make themselves do sad things
( )52．Which of the following can NOT make you sad
A．Losing your pet dog. B．Being in hospital.
C．Fighting with your best friend. D．Winning the speech contest.
( )53．How many pieces of advice does the writer give when you’re sad
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
( )54．The writer thinks you should ________ if you have been feeling sad for a really long time.
A．go to sleep B．fight with someone
C．go to see a doctor D．talk to people you trust
( )55．Talking to a trust person about what’s making you sad can help you ________.
A．feel worse B．eat more C．feel better D．do more things
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．C
【解析】本文介绍了人们伤心的原因以及如何帮助你解决伤心的感受。
51．词义猜测题。根据“Kids do different things when they feel sad — some kids tell others and some kids keep to themselves.”可知，and前后表示另种不同的情况，前表示一些孩子伤心时，告诉其他人，后表示有些孩子伤心时，不告诉其他人。故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据“There are lots of reasons why you might feel sad. Some reasons may be：▲losing someone or something that you love or care a lot about ▲fighting or arguing (争吵) with a friend ▲not liking how school is going ▲not winning a game or competition ▲not being invited to a party or to a friend’s place to play ▲being sick or in hospital”可知让我们伤心的事有：失去你的宠物狗，住院，和你最好的朋友吵架。不包括赢得演讲比赛。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“When you are sad, here are some suggestions that might help you：▲Do things to show how you feel. ▲Spend time on your own. ▲Be relaxed. ▲Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time.”可知一共给出了四条建议。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time. Talk to someone you trust, and know they will listen.”可知，作者认为，如果你伤心了很长时间，你应该告诉你信任的人。 故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time. Talk to someone you trust, and know they will listen.”可知这是难过时候能帮到人的建议，由此推出这会帮人感觉更好。故选C。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．His pet dog ________ (die) for two days.
【答案】has been dead
【解析】
句意：他的宠物狗已经死了两天了。由for two days可知，该句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has；而die“死亡”为瞬间性动作，不能与时间段for two days连用，改为对应的延续性状态，即be dead，其中be的过去分词为been。故填has been dead。
57．He ________ (keep) the book since two days ago.
【答案】has kept
【解析】
句意：从两天前起，他一直保存着这本书。根据句中“since two days ago”提示，句子应用现在完成时，即“have +过去分词”结构，主语为“He”，故have应用第三人称单数形式has。故填has kept。
58．We always consider him ________ (be) a wise leader.
【答案】to be
【解析】
句意：我们一直认为他是一位英明的领导人。consider sb. to be“认为某人是”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to be。
59．Mr. Green ________ (teach) us a lot about social studies since September.
【答案】has taught
【解析】
句意：自从九月份以来，格林先生教了我们很多关于社会研究的知识。根据“since September”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done；主语“Mr. Green”为单数，应用has，teach的过去分词为taught。故填has taught。
60．His father thought about__________（buy）a car this year, but his mother disagreed.
【答案】buying
【解析】
句意：他的爸爸考虑今年买车，但是他妈妈不同意。think about中about为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填buying。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．剪纸已经有大约1500多年的历史了。
Paper cutting ________ ________ around for over 1,500 years.
【答案】has been
【解析】
根据“for over 1,500 years”和“已经”可知句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。主语Paper cutting为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。根据“有……的历史”可知此处应用be动词表示状态，其过去分词为been。故填has；been。
62．中国每一个不同地方都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。
Each different part of China has ________ ________ special ________ of traditional art.
【答案】its own forms
【解析】
分析句子可知：own自己的；“它”修饰“形式”用形容词性物主代词its；form形式，此处用复数形式。故填its；own；forms。
63．自从杰克成为一名老师以来，他已经教过约200名学生。
Jack ________ ________ about 200 students ________ he ________ a teacher.
【答案】has taught since became
【解析】
根据“自从”和“已经”可知该句为含有since引导的时间状语从句的复合句，主句采用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语Jack为第三人称单数，助动词应用has，“教”是动词teach，其过去分词为taught；since引导的时间状语从句采用一般过去时，从句主语he为第三人称单数，“成为”是动词become，其过去式为became。故填has；taught；since；became。
64．我拥有这辆自行车五年多了。
I have had the bike ________ ________ ________ five years.
【答案】for more than
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，句子是现在完成时，常用for或since来引导其时间状语从句，而此处缺少“（五年）多”，其英文表达应为for more than...，for+时间段。故填for；more；than。
65．说实在的，我并不喜欢古典音乐。
________ ________ ________, I don’t like classical music.
【答案】To be honest
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“说实在的”，其英文表达为to be honest。故填To；be；honest。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I’ve had this bike for three years. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you ________ this bike
【答案】How long have had
【解析】
句意：这辆自行车我已经用了三年了。划线词“for three years”表示一段时间，因此用how long进行提问；原句是现在完成时，主语是I，因此how long后跟助动词have，主语you后接过去分词had。故填How；long；have；had。
67．The film has been on for ten minutes. （改为同义句）
The film has been on ________ ten minutes ________.
【答案】since ago
【解析】
句意：电影已经上映十分钟了。“for ten minutes”表示电影上映的时长，换句话说，也就是“电影从十分钟前就开始上映了”，可改为用“since+时间点/从句/一段时间+ago”来表达。故填since；ago。
68．I bought the dictionary last year. （改为同义句）
I have ________ the dictionary ________ one year.
【答案】had for
【解析】
句意：我去年买了这本词典。根据“have”可知是把句子转换为现在完成时，第二空后是一段时间，所以应用for。和一段时间连用，谓语动词要是延续性动词，buy“买”对应的延续性动词为have，此处应填过去分词had。故填had；for。
69．She began to teach Chinese in our school in 2000. （改为同义句）
She ________ ________ Chinese in our school since 2000.
【答案】has taught
【解析】
句意：她从2000年开始在我们学校教中文。since+过去的时间点要与现在完成时连用，且动词要用延续性动词，teach是延续性动词，主语she是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has；taught。
70．He has visited the city of Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
He has visited the city of Beijing, ________ ________
【答案】hasn’t he
【解析】
句意：他已经参观过北京城了。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，根据“has visited”可知此处应填否定句形式，而由“has”可知此处应填hasn’t，主语为he，故填hasn’t；he。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hi, Wang Dan! Your English is really good. ___71___
B：Seven years
A：Oh it’s a long time. ___72___
B：Yes. I’ve been to Canada, America and Australia.
A：Australia I have also been there.
B：Really ___73___
A：Last month
B：How long did you stay there
A：___74___ What about you
B：I went to a summer camp and I stayed there for a month.
A：Have you visited the Sydney Opera House It is so great!
B：Yes I have. ___75___
A：That must be a wonderful experience.
【答案】71．F 72．A 73．G 74．D 75．C
【解析】对话主要讨论了在澳大利亚的旅行。
71．根据上文“Your English is really good.” 以及下文答语“Seven years”，可知空格处应是询问“你学了多久了？”。F项“你学了多久了 ”符合语境，故选F。
72．根据下文答语“Yes. I’ve been to Canada, America and Australia.”可知空格处应是询问“你去过英语国家吗？”。A项“你去过英语国家吗？”符合语境，故选A。
73．根据上文“Australia I have also ben thee.”以及下文答语“Last month”，可知空格处应是询问“你什么时候去的？”。G项“你什么时候去的？”符合语境，故选G。
74．根据上文“How long did you stay there ”可知空格处应是回答“for+时间段”。D项“一周”，符合语境，故选D。
75．根据上文“Have you visited the Sydney Opera House It is so great!”以及答语“Yes I have.”可知空格处应是补充回答我在悉尼歌剧院的感受，C项“我在那里欣赏了一场音乐会，过得很开心！”，符合语境。故选C。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假设你叫Jason，为了帮助儿童之家（the Children’s Home）的孩子们，你和朋友们打算各自捐赠自己最喜欢的物品给他们。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来描述你们将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。
Who What How long Why
Mark 一个CD播放器 五年 可以欣赏美妙的音乐
Sally 三本故事书 两年 可以带给孩子们快乐
You 一辆自行车 一年 让孩子们出行更方便
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I’m Jason. To help the kids in the Children’s Home, my friends and I have decided to give away our favorite things to them. Mark will give away a CD player to help the kids enjoy wonderful music. He has had it for five years. Sally wants to give away three storybooks to bring kids much fun. She has owned them for two years. As for me, I’ve planned to give away a bicycle. I’ve kept it since only one year ago. I think it’ll make it easier for kids to travel. We wish these things can cheer up the kids.
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Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years．单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, it is great. C．No, he hasn’t.
( )2．A．Once a week. B．Three days’ leave. C．Three days.
( )3．A．By subway. B．Every day. C．In a week.
( )4．A．To Beijing. B．Often. C．At 10：30.
( )5．A．I went shopping. B．Yes, I did something. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How many times has Chen Lin visited West Lake in Fuzhou
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
( )7．Why did Rick go home late today
A．Because he went shopping.
B．Because he planned a party.
C．Because he went to meet Sally.
( )8．What are they going to do
A．Buy a shirt. B．Meet their families. C．Have dinner at home.
( )9．Which country has the woman been to before
A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.
( )10．Why was the man still in the library
A．Because of the heavy rain.
B．Because the book was interesting.
C．Because he was waiting for his friend.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Where does Li Lei live
A．In a big house. B．In a small house. C．In a tall building.
( )12．What does Li Lei’s mother grow in the garden
A．Vegetables and flowers. B．Rice and wheat. C．Apples and pears.
( )13．Where is the park
A．Near Li Lei’s house. B．Near the bus stop. C．Near the centre of the town.
( )14．How does Li Lei like to go to the town
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
( )15．What does Li Lei often do in summer
A．He often goes shopping. B．He often goes fishing. C．He often goes swimming.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．Peter likes reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast.
A．until B．while C．so that D．though
( )17．The Beijing Winter Olympics ________ for about two months, but we still remember the wonderful time together.
A．ended B．finished C．has finished D．has been over
( )18．David did his homework ________ his mother came back last night.
A．until B．while C．so D．when
( )19．—What’s the________ of writing this passage
—To tell people the importance of health.
A．value B．search C．purpose D．courage
( )20．— ________ did your aunt leave her hometown
—Many years ago. In fact, she ________ for nearly ten years.
A．When; has left B．When; has been away
C．How long; has left D．How long; has been away
( )21．It ________ four years since my family ________ to Wuxi.
A．is, has moved B．has been, has moved C．is, moved D．was, moved
( )22．—When will you lend this book to me
—Tomorrow. Because I have read all the book ________ the last story.
A．against B．except C．over D．opposite
( )23．The shopping mall ________ for 5 years.
A．opens B．opened C．is open D．has been open
( )24．Eddie has lived with Millie ________.
A．for four years B．since four years C．for he was born D．after he was born
( )25．I was born there and have known it ________ I was very young.
A．for B．since C．because D．so
( )26．The man _______ his hometown three years ago, so he ________ for three years.
A．left; has been away B．left; has left
C．was away; has been away from D．was away; has left
( )27．More than 20 people ________in traffic accidents ________last May.
A．died; for B．have been dead; since
C．have died; since D．have been dead; for
( )28．________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat out together this evening.
A．While B．Since C．Unless D．Although
( )29．They got married ________ 1960. That means they have been married ________ 1960.
A．in; for B．since; for C．in; since D．since; since
( )30．You have to be ________. And wait until I finish my work.
A．strict B．honest C．patient D．active
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings.___31___, we can control our feelings ____32____ different colors of clothes.
Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear ____33____ colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others ____34____ how we are feeling. It seems to say, “I’m upset, Don’t trouble me!” or “Today I’m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we ____35____ know that some people like different colors because of their likes or dislikes.
Some people ____36____ these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to ____37____ feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become ____38____ and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves(证明) that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.
Suppose(假设) we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel ____39____. However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.
So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color can’t affect your feelings, maybe ____40____ will. Each color has its own power.
( )31．A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．At this way
( )32．A．to wear B．by wearing C．about wearing D．not to wear
( )33．A．bright B．brightly C．light D．lightly
( )34．A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood
( )35．A．seldom B．either C．never D．also
( )36．A．believe B．believe in C．don’t believe D．don’t believe in
( )37．A．anyone B．someone C．anyone’s D．someone’s
( )38．A．relaxed B．active C．amazed D．successful
( )39．A．much happier B．much better C．even worse D．a little sad
( )40．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：
*Talk to a friend you can trust.
*Count to ten.
*Get or give a hug.
*Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger.
*Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
*Take a bike ride, go skating or play basketball — do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible(不可能). But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
( )41．In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve
( )42．The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A．when you get lost
B．when you are on a wrong way
C．when things don’t go as you imagine(想象)
D．when you meet with something difficult
( )43．If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you’ll run ________.
A．1300 meters B．1300 kilometers C．1360 meters D．1360 kilometers
( )44．As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Get a hug. B．Talk to a friend you believe.
C．Think good thoughts. D．Have a fight with a friend.
( )45．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to deal with your anger B．letting anger be the boss of you
C．drinking more water when you’ re angry D．doing something active when you’re angry
B
My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, almost everything ended in failure (失败). I completely lost my heart, sighing (叹息) unhappily all day. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty (咸的). My father said he just put one small spoon (勺) of salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a big handful (把) of salt, picked up a cup of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty ” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now, you may know the reason for your pain：you are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad any more.”
I came to understand my father’s purpose. I felt frustrated because my heart was as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I could be a person with a heart like a lake.
( )46．When Tom was young, he almost failed to do________.
A．nothing B．something C．everything D．none
( )47．What did his father do first to help him He________ .
A．led him to a lake B．asked him to taste the salty water in the cup
C．asked him to taste the water in the lake D．explained the reason for his action
( )48．What is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．A cup of water. B．A spoon of salt.
C．A spoon of water D．A big handful of salt.
( )49．How did the father make his idea clear to his son
A．By letting his son experience. B．By letting his son do research.
C．By letting his son read. D．Both A andC．
( )50．The underlined word “frustrated” means________here.
A．surprised B．upset C．rude D．polite
C
Everyone feels sad sometimes. This is normal and won’t last for a long time. Kids do different things when they feel sad — some kids tell others and some kids keep to themselves.
Why do you feel sad There are lots of reasons why you might feel sad. Some reasons may be： ▲losing someone or something that you love or care a lot about ▲fighting or arguing (争吵) with a friend ▲not liking how school is going ▲not winning a game or competition ▲not being invited to a party or to a friend’s place to play ▲being sick or in hospital
How to deal with your sad feelings When you are sad, here are some suggestions that might help you： ▲Do things to show how you feel. Write, draw, cry, paint, build and so on! ▲Spend time on your own. Spend some time on your own doing your favorite thing. ▲Be relaxed. Play outside, play a game, read a book, listen to music, watch a movie, be with your friends. It’s OK to take time out to do something just for you and just because you like it! ▲Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time. Talk to someone you trust, and know they will listen. This could be your parents, friends, a family member or a teacher.
( )51．The underlined part “some kids keep to themselves” means they ________.
A．like telling others when they are sad B．wouldn’t tell others when they are sad
C．will tell themselves about the sad things D．would make themselves do sad things
( )52．Which of the following can NOT make you sad
A．Losing your pet dog. B．Being in hospital.
C．Fighting with your best friend. D．Winning the speech contest.
( )53．How many pieces of advice does the writer give when you’re sad
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
( )54．The writer thinks you should ________ if you have been feeling sad for a really long time.
A．go to sleep B．fight with someone
C．go to see a doctor D．talk to people you trust
( )55．Talking to a trust person about what’s making you sad can help you ________.
A．feel worse B．eat more C．feel better D．do more things
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．His pet dog ________ (die) for two days.
57．He ________ (keep) the book since two days ago.
58．We always consider him ________ (be) a wise leader.
59．Mr. Green ________ (teach) us a lot about social studies since September.
60．His father thought about__________（buy）a car this year, but his mother disagreed.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．剪纸已经有大约1500多年的历史了。
Paper cutting ________ ________ around for over 1,500 years.
62．中国每一个不同地方都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。
Each different part of China has ________ ________ special ________ of traditional art.
63．自从杰克成为一名老师以来，他已经教过约200名学生。
Jack ________ ________ about 200 students ________ he ________ a teacher.
64．我拥有这辆自行车五年多了。
I have had the bike ________ ________ ________ five years.
65．说实在的，我并不喜欢古典音乐。
________ ________ ________, I don’t like classical music.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I’ve had this bike for three years. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you ________ this bike
67．The film has been on for ten minutes. （改为同义句）
The film has been on ________ ten minutes ________.
68．I bought the dictionary last year. （改为同义句）
I have ________ the dictionary ________ one year.
69．She began to teach Chinese in our school in 2000. （改为同义句）
She ________ ________ Chinese in our school since 2000.
70．He has visited the city of Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
He has visited the city of Beijing, ________ ________
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hi, Wang Dan! Your English is really good. ___71___
B：Seven years
A：Oh it’s a long time. ___72___
B：Yes. I’ve been to Canada, America and Australia.
A：Australia I have also been there.
B：Really ___73___
A：Last month
B：How long did you stay there
A：___74___ What about you
B：I went to a summer camp and I stayed there for a month.
A：Have you visited the Sydney Opera House It is so great!
B：Yes I have. ___75___
A：That must be a wonderful experience.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．假设你叫Jason，为了帮助儿童之家（the Children’s Home）的孩子们，你和朋友们打算各自捐赠自己最喜欢的物品给他们。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来描述你们将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。
Who What How long Why
Mark 一个CD播放器 五年 可以欣赏美妙的音乐
Sally 三本故事书 两年 可以带给孩子们快乐
You 一辆自行车 一年 让孩子们出行更方便
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