中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Of course not. B．Yes, I would. C．No, I can’t.
【答案】A
【听力】
Would you mind taking out the rubbish
( )2．A．Yes, you can. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thank you.
【答案】A
【听力】
Could I play football with them, Mom
( )3．A．No, I dislike it. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．Oh, I can’t say it.
【答案】B
【听力】
Jack, can you come to our talent show this Friday
( )4．A．Yes, sure. B．You are welcome. C．Feel free.
【答案】A
【听力】
Could you please turn down the music, sir
( )5．A．Yes, sure. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes. I’m so busy.
【答案】A
【听力】
Could you please help me to wash my car
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does the boy want
A．Some tea. B．Some bread. C．Some milk.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Mom, I have cleaned out the cupboard. Can you give me some bread I am hungry.
W：OK. Here you are.
( )7．Who fixed up the bicycle
A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Ken, you bought a new bicycle, didn’t you
M：No, Jim worked on it. He fixed up the broken bicycle and painted it for me.
( )8．What is Jenny going to do this Saturday
A．To go cycling. B．To go mountain climbing. C．To go swimming.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Jenny, would you like to go cycling with me this Saturday
W：I’m sorry. I’m going to climb the mountain with my mother.
( )9．What is the girl going to do after school
A．To play the guitar. B．To play tennis. C．To take the violin lessons.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Can you play tennis with me after school
W：I’d love to, but I have to take the violin lessons.
( ) 10．How many people will probably go to the concert
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Do you want to go to the concert with Alice and Kate
W：Yes. And I’m also going to invite Anna to go with us.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What does Sam think of chores
A．He likes them. B．He hates them. C．They are boring.
( )12．What does Sam do on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
A．He takes out the trash. B．He washes his father’s car. C．He cleans his room.
( )13．Who does Sam have to look after sometimes
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．His little brother and sister.
( )14．Does Kumar do chores at home
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
( )15．Does Kumar feel lucky
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【听力】
Sam hates doing chores. But he has to do lots of chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he takes out the trash. And on weekends he always washes his father’s car. He also cleans his own room once a week. What a chore that is! Sometimes he even has to look after his little sister and brother. Sam has a foreign friend at school. His name is Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family is very different. In the house only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooks the meals, and his sisters help her to go shopping, and prepare the food. They work hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talks to his friend Sam about chores, he feels very lucky.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Could I ________ your computer
—Of course, but don’t ________ it to others.
A．borrow, lend B．lend, borrow C．borrow, borrow D．lend, lend
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——我可以借你的电脑吗？——当然，但是不要借给别人。
考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借进。根据“Could I”可知第一空是借进，用borrow；根据“but don’t ... it to others.”可知是借出，用lend。故选A。
( )17．— ________ I have some water
—Sure, here you are.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我能喝点水吗？——当然可以，给你。
考查情态动词。Must 必须；Should 应该；Could 可以，能够；Mustn’t 禁止。根据“Sure, here you are.”可知，前者在向后者征求许可，希望可以喝点水，could可用来委婉地表示请求。故选C。
( )18．It’s a good idea to ________ a good learning habit if you want to get high scores.
A．develop B．produce C．practise D．improve
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：如果你想取得高分，养成良好的学习习惯是个好主意。
考查动词词义辨析。develop养成，发展；produce生产；practise练习；improve提高。develop a good habit表示“养成一个好习惯”，可知此处应用动词develop。故选A。
( )19．—Could you please wear your mask（口罩） You are asked to wear it here.
—_______.
A．Yes, you can B．That’s right C．No problem D．You are right
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你能戴上口罩吗？这里要求你戴上它。——没问题。
考查情景交际。Yes, you can是的，你可以；That’s right没错；No problem没问题；You are right你是对的。根据“Could you please wear your mask（口罩） You are asked to wear it here.”可知，是同意对方的请求建议，回答“没问题”符合语境。故选C。
( )20．It’s nice ________ you to provide the poor ________ food and money when they’re in need.
A．of; for B．of; with C．for; for D．for; with
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在穷人需要的时候为他们提供食物和金钱，你真是太好了。
考查介词的用法。 it is+形容词+of（for）sb. to do sth.“对于某人做某事怎么样”,形容词说明人的品格特征,用介词of；形容词说明动作的特征,用介词for, 此处形容词nice表示人的品质，故第一空填介词用of；provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”, 故第二空填with。故选B。
( )21．—The room is in a terrible ________. Who can help me clean it
—I’m sorry, Mom. I have too much homework to do. Maybe Dad can help you.
A．dirty B．rubbish C．mess D．waste
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——房间里一团糟。谁能帮我打扫？——对不起，妈妈。我有太多作业要做。也许爸爸可以帮你。
考查名词用法。dirty肮脏的；rubbish垃圾；mess混乱；waste浪费；垃圾。根据“The room is in a terrible”可知此空应填名词，结合“Who can help me clean it ”可知房间很乱，mess符合语境，in a mess“一团糟”。故选C。
( )22．—We should talk to our parents, they often provide help ________ us when we’re in trouble.
—Yeah, we can depend ________ them.
A．with; to B．with; on C．for; on D．for; with
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我们应该和父母谈谈，他们经常在我们有困难的时候为我们提供帮助。——是的，我们可以依靠他们。
考查介词辨析。with和，用；to到；on在……上面；for为了。根据“they often provide help... us”可知，空一为provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，用介词for；由“we can depend ... them.”可知，此处为depend on“依靠”，用介词on。故选C。
( )23．—Why not go to the movies tonight ________ we are both available
—Well, I can’t agree more.
A．unless B．though C．until D．since
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——既然我们都有空，为什么不今晚去看电影呢？——嗯，我非常同意。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；though尽管；until直到；since既然。根据“Why not go to the movies tonight...we are both available ”可知前后有因果关系，可以用since引导原因状语从句，表示已知的、显然的理由。故选D。
( )24．—Excuse me. Could I borrow your dictionary
—________.
A．Yes, help yourself B．Yes, you could C．That’s OK D．With pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——打扰了。我能借用你的字典吗？——可以，请自便。
考查交际用语。Yes, help yourself可以，请自便；Yes, you could是的，你可以；That’s OK没关系；With pleasure我很乐意，我的荣幸。根据“Could I borrow your dictionary ”可知，这是在请求允许，应作接受或拒绝的回应，可用“help yourself”来表示应允。故选A。
( )25．—John, please call me if you wake up early tomorrow morning.
—________ The line isn’t good.
A．What B．Pardon C．Really D．Why
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——约翰，如果明天早上你起得早，请打电话给我。——请再说一遍，电话线路不是很好。
考查交际用语。What什么（事）；Pardon（用于请求别人重复某事）什么，请再说一遍；Really真的吗；Why为什么。根据“The line isn’t good.”可知该对话是在打电话的场景，电话线路不好，因此没有听清或没有听见对方的话，可用“Pardon ”来请求对方再说一遍。故选B。
( )26．— Shall we go fishing tomorrow
— Well, it all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．concentrates on
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我们明天去钓鱼好吗 ——好，那都要取决于天气。
考查动词短语。belong to属于；happen to碰巧；depend on取决于；concentrate on全神贯注于。根据“Shall we go fishing tomorrow Well, it all...the weather.”可知，明天是否能去钓鱼，完全取决于天气，答语时态为一般现在时，主语为it，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，depend“依赖”，动词。故选C。
( )27．—Could you please ________ me near the post office
—Sure, no problem.
A．drop B．leave C．receive D．follow
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你能让我在邮局附近下车吗？——当然，没问题。
考查动词辨析。drop中途放下；leave离开；receive收到；follow跟随。根据“Could you please...me near the post office ”可知，是在邮局附近中途下车，故选A。
( )28．— Could you please give the report to Linda
—Sure. I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.
A．before B．since C．because D．as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你能把报告给琳达吗？——当然。她一到这里我就给她。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；since自从；because因为；as soon as一……就……。根据“I’ll give it to her ... she arrives here”可推出是一到这儿就给她，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
( )29．—Do you mind my pointing out your mistakes
—________. Your advice is important to me.
A．Not at all. B．You’d better not. C．It’s my pleasure. D．Of course.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你介意我指出你的错误吗？——一点也不。你的意见对我很重要。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；You’d better not你最好不要；It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；Of course当然。根据“Your advice is important to me.”可知，是不介意别人指出自己的错误，因此选项A符合语境。故选A。
( )30．— I don’t like eating snacks.
—________ do I. I think they are not healthy.
A．So B．Neither C．Too D．Either
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我不喜欢吃零食。——我也不喜欢。我认为他们不健康。
考查倒装句。So因此；Neither都不；Too也；Either或者；结合语境可知，此处是表示“我也不喜欢吃零食”，是倒装句的结构，前句是否定句，此处应用倒装句的否定形式，结构是“Neither+助动词+主语”，故选B。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Saturday is Emily’s favorite day of the week. On that day, after doing her ___31___ , she is free to do what she wants to do. But today, it was warm and ___32___ . Emily wanted to go out right now, so she walked to the door ___33___ .
Suddenly, little Joe shouted, “Mama, Emily is going outside, ___34___ she didn’t do her chores.” Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said, “I know you love the sunshine, Emily, but do you remember ___35___ responsibility（责任）means ” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Responsibility means doing what I should do so I can grow up to ___36___ myself.” Mama smiled and went away.
Emily began to do her chores. She ___37___ her bed, put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried ___38___ to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror.
Emily ran ___39___ her mom and shouted, “Mama, I’m done with my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good girl,” her mom said.
Though Emily ___40___ chores, she was glad that she could help Mama.
( )31．A．homework B．chores C．reading D．training
( )32．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．snowy
( )33．A．differently B．easily C．quietly D．loudly
( )34．A．and B．so C．because D．or
( )35．A．how B．what C．where D．when
( )36．A．take after B．fix up C．give up D．depend on
( )37．A．took B．developed C．made D．dropped
( )38．A．her B．us C．it D．them
( )39．A．for B．to C．with D．on
( )40．A．hated B．liked C．enjoyed D．started
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了埃米莉在妈妈的提醒下做完了家务后愉快地出去玩的故事。
31．句意：在那一天，她做完家务之后，她可以随意做她想做的事情。根据下文“she didn’t do her chores”可知，此处指做完家务之后。故选B。
32．句意：但是今天，天气是温暖而晴朗的。根据下文中的“I know you love the sunshine”可知，此处指天气是晴朗。故选A。
33．句意：埃米莉想要马上出去，所以她悄悄地走向门口。根据下文“she didn’t do her chores”可知，她因为害怕被发现没有做家务，所以应该是悄悄地走向门口。故选C。
34．句意：妈妈，埃米莉去外边了，并且她没有做家务。根据语境可知前后分句之间是并列关系，故应使用连词and。故选A。
35．句意：她说：“我知道你爱阳光，埃米莉，但是你记得责任意味着什么吗？”根据“Responsibility means doing what I should do”可知，这是在回答责任的意义是什么。故选B。
36．句意：责任意味着我应该做什么，所以我能依靠我自己长大。 take after与……相像；fix up修整；give up放弃；depend on依靠，依赖。根据语境可知，此处表示依靠自己。故选D。
37．句意：她整理好床铺，把玩具放进盒子里，把书放在书架上。make one’s bed意为“整理某人的床铺”，固定搭配。故选C。
38．句意：他捡起地上的衣服并且把它们放到了浴室里。根据“She picked up the clothes on the floor ”可知，此处应用them指代前文的clothes。故选D。
39．句意：埃米莉跑到妈妈面前说：“妈妈，我做完了我的家务了”。run to意为“跑向……”，符合语境。故选B。
40．句意：尽管埃米莉不喜欢家务，但是她很高兴能帮助妈妈。根据“Though”可知，引导让步状语从句，后句表转折。又根据句意分析。故选A。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Dear Jenny, I’m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! May, 15 Chicago Dear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time. What can I do Nina, 14 New York Dear Jenny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends, too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do Jim, 13 Boston
Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' life
A．You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home.
B．You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You’d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.
( )41．What does Jenny do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An editor.
( )42．Match the letters with the replies. Which is right
A．2-A;1-B B．3-A;1-B C．3-A; 2-B
( )43．What problem does Jim have
A．He misses his dad.
B．He worries about his dad.
C．He has to work at weekends.
( )44．What may be the proper advice to Nina
A．Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.
B．Find programs that they're both interested in.
C．Ask their parents to punish her brother.
( )45．Where do the three teenagers probably live
A．In the US. B．In Australia. C．In the UK.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了几个学生遇到的各种问题以及《学生生活》杂志给出的回复。
41．推理判断题。结合三个孩子的问题及原文第二部分“Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life”可知，标题中editor可直接看出回信人珍妮是杂志社的编辑，故选C。
42．推理判断题。由第三封信吉姆写给珍妮的信中“My dad has got a new job and he works long hours.”和“I miss him.”及回信A中“Have you talked to your father Surely, he misses you, too.”可知，吉姆父亲长时间不在家，他对父亲非常思念的问题和解决办法，所以第三封信和回复A对应；由第一封信中“I am really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well.”和回信B中“You shouldn’t worry so much.”和“Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep.”可知，梅的信件和珍妮的回信中分别提及考试焦虑及其解决办法，所以第一封信和回复B对应，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据吉姆的信件中“I miss him”可知，吉姆很想念他的父亲，故选A。
44．推理判断题。Nina的信中提到“My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.”可知Nina的问题是弟弟总是和她抢电视看，所以解决方法就是找到他们共同感兴趣的电视节目，故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据落款地址“Chicago”，“New York”和“Boston”可知，都是美国地名，故选A。
B
Wang Xinwei lives with his uncle in the village. His parents left him at home and went to work in the city when he was six. So Wang started doing chores at an early age. Every morning after Wang gets up, he cooks breakfast for his uncle and himself. Then he takes a mantou to school. It’s his lunch. After lunch, Wang usually plays football with his classmates. Wang goes home as soon as the school is over. He has to help his uncle feed the chickens and pigs. They usually have dinner at about eight, and then Wang does his homework. On weekends, Wang washes both his and his uncle’s clothes, cuts grass for the pigs and helps his uncle work on the farm.
Wang’s parents come back to visit him once a year. Wang wants to visit them during the holidays, but they are too busy to stay with him. He can only hear his parents’ voices on the phone once a week. He misses them a lot.
( )46．How old was Wang Xinwei when his parents left him
A．He was four years old. B．He was five years old.
C．He was six years old. D．He was seven years old.
( )47．What does Wang Xinwei do after he gets up
A．He takes out the rubbish. B．He takes a shower.
C．He feeds the chickens. D．He cooks breakfast.
( )48．What does Wang Xinwei usually do at about 8：00 p.m.
A．He usually has dinner. B．He usually does his homework.
C．He usually does the dishes. D．He usually does the laundry.
( )49．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Xinwei
A．He eats noodles for lunch.
B．He helps work on the farm on the weekend.
C．He stays with his parents during the holidays.
D．He writes to his parents once a week.
( )50．What can we learn about Wang Xinwei
A．He hates his parents. B．He is an independent boy.
C．He studies very well. D．He wants to be a football player.
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了留守儿童王新伟的农村生活。
46．细节理解题。根据“His parents left him at home and went to work in the city when he was six.”可知，他六岁时，父母把他留在家里，到城里工作去了，故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Every morning after Wang gets up, he cooks breakfast for his uncle and himself”可知，每天早上王起床后，他为他的叔叔和他自己做早餐，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“They usually have dinner at about eight, and then Wang does his homework.”可知，晚上8点左右吃晚饭，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“On weekends, Wang washes both his and his uncle’s clothes, cuts grass for the pigs and helps his uncle work on the farm.”可知，他周末在农场帮忙干活。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“His parents left him at home and went to work in the city when he was six. So Wang started doing chores at an early age. .... On weekends, Wang washes both his and his uncle’s clothes, cuts grass for the pigs and helps his uncle work on the farm.”可知，王新伟是一个留守儿童，父母不在身边，他可以自己做家务，还能帮叔叔做这种杂活，还要自己写作业，由此推断他是个独立的孩子，故选B。
C
A woman named Mrs. Wang told us a story about her son that happened in Berlin. She said she experienced the true story herself.
One very cold morning, Mrs. Wang was playing with her son Kang in the park from eight to ten thirty, when it was fine. She felt very tired and had a short rest. While her son went to play with a German boy called James taking a paper plane. A moment later, Kang came back with a toy car in his hand. She was surprised to ask Kang what happened. Kang told her that James liked his paper plane very much and changed his paper plane with his own toy car. She was amazed, because she knew the toy car cost about thirty dollars. It’s ten times as expensive as the paper plane. She had to take her son to meet James’ mother, Mrs. Smith, in order to prove that her son didn’t tell a lie .
After knowing why Mrs. Wang looked for her, she said, “Since your son liked it, the toy car belonged to him. I will take him to the toy shop to find out the price of the toy car instead of criticizing (批评) him. I want to make him know how many paper planes can a toy car cost. Then he won’t do the same silly thing next time.”
The Germany mother Mrs. Smith respected her son’s choice, and neither stopped his ideas. She came up with a good step to lead her son to find what’s wrong and right and what to do next. This is what most of the teachers and parents should do in China. Every kid must experience some difficulties and failures in their life. We’d better help them find their mistakes and the ways to solve and face them. So we need some educational ways to educate our kids.
( )51．The story happened in ________.
A．Germany B．America C．China D．England
( )52．The story might happen in ________.
A．summer B．winter C．autumn D．spring
( )53．The paper plane is about ________ dollars .
A．thirty B．twenty C．ten D．three
( )54．What’s main idea of the third paragraph
A．Mrs. Smith was very angry with her son.
B．Mrs. Smith wanted to ask some money.
C．Mrs. Smith would give her son an educational lesson.
D．Mrs. Smith wanted Kang to give the toy car back to her son.
( )55．Which of the following can be the best title of the story
A．Toy Car and Paper Plane B．Two Mother
C．Two Boys D．A Different Education
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了王夫人讲述的一件发生在她儿子身上的故事，告诉我们需要一些教育方式教育我们的孩子。
51．细节理解题。根据“Wang told us a story about her son that happened in Berlin”可知故事发生在德国。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“One very cold morning”可知那天上午非常冷，可推知故事可能发生在冬天。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“the toy car cost about thirty dollars. It’s ten times as expensive as the paper plane”可知这辆玩具车大约要30美元，它是纸飞机的十倍，可见纸飞机是3美元。故选D。
54．主旨大意题。根据“I will take him to the toy shop to find out the price of the toy car instead of criticizing (批评) him. I want to make him know how many paper planes can a toy car cost. Then he won’t do the same silly thing next time”以及本段内容可知本段主要介绍了王夫人要给她儿子上一堂教育课。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了王夫人讲述的一件发生在她儿子身上的故事，告诉我们需要一些教育方式教育我们的孩子，以选项D“一个不同的教育”为标题最合适。故选D。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．Could you please do the ________ (dish) after dinner, Jenny
【答案】dishes
【解析】
句意：珍妮，晚饭后你能洗碗吗？dish“碗”，do the dishes“洗碗”，故填dishes。
57．He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he ________ (finish) his work.
【答案】finishes
【解析】
句意：他一完成工作就动身去上海。as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时；从句主语是he，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填finishes。
58．The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.
【答案】swept
【解析】
句意：清洁工刚才把树叶扫成一堆。根据“just now”可知该句应用一般过去时，动词sweep的过去式为swept。故填swept。
59．It’s ________ (fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.
【答案】unfair
【解析】
句意 ：不允许女孩子参加运动会是不公平的。根据“that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.”及所给词可知，不允许女孩子参加运动会应是不公平的，用fair的反义词unfair，故填unfair。
60．Thanks for your ________ (kind), or I couldn’t finish my work.
【答案】kindness
【解析】
句意：谢谢你的好意，否则我无法完成学业。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“your”可知，空处填名词，结合提示词可知填kindness“好意、善行”，故填kindness。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．成功依赖于你的努力工作。
Success ___________ ___________ your hard work.
【答案】depends on
【解析】
“依赖，依靠”为depend on；结合句意，该句为一般现在时，主语为“Success”，是抽象名词，谓语动词用单数形式depends，故填depends；on。
62．我们应该依靠自己去创造未来。
We should _______ _______ _______ to create the future.
【答案】depend on ourselves
【解析】
根据中文意思可知本题考查短语depend on oneself“依靠自己”，should为情态动词，后续动词原形，而主语为we，所以此处反身代词应用ourselves，故填depend；on；ourselves。
63．汤姆放弃了他的工作，现在正在从事一部新小说的写作工作。
Tom stopped his work, and now he’s ________ ________ a new novel.
【答案】working on
【解析】
根据汉语提示可知，这里表示“从事”某项工作work on，且是现在进行时，所以是working on。故填working；on。
64．你能帮我打扫客厅吗？
________ you help me ________ the living room
【答案】Could sweep##clean
【解析】
“你能做某事吗”用固定句型Could you do sth，could表示委婉请求；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，“打扫”sweep/clean，故填Could；sweep/clean。
65．我讨厌做家务。
I ________ ________ the chores.
【答案】hate doing
【解析】
“讨厌做某事”可用动词短语hate doing sth，“做家务”是动词短语do the chores，动词do的动名词为doing。结合语境，可知该句应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填hate；doing。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ cleaning the bike
【答案】Why do like
【解析】
句意：我喜欢洗自行车，因为我可以待在户外。分析“I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside.”可知划线部分是原因状语从句，对原因状语从句提问用疑问词Why“为什么”，放在句首，首字母大写；原句是一般现在时态，所以对此提问的疑问句也应该是一般现在时，因为句中的动词“like”为实义动词，因此疑问句需要借助助动词，主语是you，因而用助动词do构成疑问句，放在主语之前，构成疑问语序；助动词后的动词用原形，因此后接动词原形like，故填Why；do；like。
67．He is going to look after his grandma.（改为同义句）
He is going to ________ ________ ________ his grandma.
【答案】take care of
【解析】
句意：他将要去照顾他的奶奶。be going to do sth.意为“将要做某事”，后接动词原形。与“look after”同义的短语是“take care of”，意为“照顾”。故填take；care；of。
68．Could you please do the laundry（洗衣服） （改为同义句）
Could you please ________ ________ ________
【答案】wash the clothes
【解析】
句意：你可以洗衣服吗？改为同义句，“do the laundry”可以用“wash the clothes”来替换。故填wash；the； clothes。
69．I did the laundry yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ the laundry yesterday afternoon.
【答案】didn’t do
【解析】
句意：我昨天下午洗了衣服。本题改为否定句应是“我昨天下午没有洗衣服”。根据“did”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，原本句中的“did”为实义动词do的过去式，所以变为否定句要借助助动词did，表示否定在did后接not，可以缩写成didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t；do。
70．I like making breakfast and doing the dishes. （改为否定句）
I ________ like making breakfast ________ doing the dishes.
【答案】don’t or
【解析】
句意：我喜欢做早餐和洗碗。原句是含有实义动词like的肯定句，变否定需借助于助动词don’t，and变为or，否定句中用or表示并列。故填don’t；or。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：__71__
B：Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.
A：Well, could I watch TV
B：Yes, you can. __72__
A：What do you want me to do
B：Could you please sweep the floor
A：__73__ What other things must I do
B：__74__
A：OK. __75__
【答案】71．B 72．D 73．E 74．C 75．A
【解析】本文是A和B的对话，A想看电视，但是B安排A先做一些家务。
71．根据“Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.”可知此处出现代词“it”，结合选项可知指电脑，故选项B“我能使用下你的电脑吗？”符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“What do you want me to do ”可知上文应提出想让A做一些事情，故选项D“首先你必须做一些家务。”符合语境，故选D。
73．根据“Could you please sweep the floor ”可知空格处需要对上文一般疑问句进行回答，结合选项可知E“没问题。”符合语境，故选E。
74．根据“What other things must I do ”可知此处应是安排其他家务，故选项C“你必须倒垃圾。”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“OK.”可知此处表示“倒垃圾”没问题，故选项A“我立刻去做。”符合语境，故选A。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200个学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道，开头已给出。
有必要（30%） 没有必要（70%）
1. 多数学生不会千家务活。 1. 学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2. 做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。 2. 学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。
3. 做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。 3. 做家务活是父母的事情。
你的看法：……
Is it necessary for students to do housework at home We did a survey about this. _________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Is it necessary for students to do housework at home We did a survey about this. According to the result, we knew most of the students (about 70%) thought it was not necessary for students to do housework. They thought it was the job of their parents. As students, their duty was to study hard. They had no time to do housework because of their heavy homework. On the other hand, some students (about 30%) thought it was good for them to do housework. Because they could learn a lot by doing it, and knew how hard their parents were. I think we students should spend some time on housework, no matter how busy we are.
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Of course not. B．Yes, I would. C．No, I can’t.
( )2．A．Yes, you can. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thank you.
( )3．A．No, I dislike it. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．Oh, I can’t say it.
( )4．A．Yes, sure. B．You are welcome. C．Feel free.
( )5．A．Yes, sure. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes. I’m so busy.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does the boy want
A．Some tea. B．Some bread. C．Some milk.
( )7．Who fixed up the bicycle
A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank.
( )8．What is Jenny going to do this Saturday
A．To go cycling. B．To go mountain climbing. C．To go swimming.
( )9．What is the girl going to do after school
A．To play the guitar. B．To play tennis. C．To take the violin lessons.
( ) 10．How many people will probably go to the concert
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What does Sam think of chores
A．He likes them. B．He hates them. C．They are boring.
( )12．What does Sam do on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
A．He takes out the trash. B．He washes his father’s car. C．He cleans his room.
( )13．Who does Sam have to look after sometimes
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．His little brother and sister.
( )14．Does Kumar do chores at home
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
( )15．Does Kumar feel lucky
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Could I ________ your computer
—Of course, but don’t ________ it to others.
A．borrow, lend B．lend, borrow C．borrow, borrow D．lend, lend
( )17．— ________ I have some water
—Sure, here you are.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Mustn’t
( )18．It’s a good idea to ________ a good learning habit if you want to get high scores.
A．develop B．produce C．practise D．improve
( )19．—Could you please wear your mask（口罩） You are asked to wear it here.
—_______.
A．Yes, you can B．That’s right C．No problem D．You are right
( )20．It’s nice ________ you to provide the poor ________ food and money when they’re in need.
A．of; for B．of; with C．for; for D．for; with
( )21．—The room is in a terrible ________. Who can help me clean it
—I’m sorry, Mom. I have too much homework to do. Maybe Dad can help you.
A．dirty B．rubbish C．mess D．waste
( )22．—We should talk to our parents, they often provide help ________ us when we’re in trouble.
—Yeah, we can depend ________ them.
A．with; to B．with; on C．for; on D．for; with
( )23．—Why not go to the movies tonight ________ we are both available
—Well, I can’t agree more.
A．unless B．though C．until D．since
( )24．—Excuse me. Could I borrow your dictionary
—________.
A．Yes, help yourself B．Yes, you could C．That’s OK D．With pleasure
( )25．—John, please call me if you wake up early tomorrow morning.
—________ The line isn’t good.
A．What B．Pardon C．Really D．Why
( )26．— Shall we go fishing tomorrow
— Well, it all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．concentrates on
( )27．—Could you please ________ me near the post office
—Sure, no problem.
A．drop B．leave C．receive D．follow
( )28．— Could you please give the report to Linda
—Sure. I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.
A．before B．since C．because D．as soon as
( )29．—Do you mind my pointing out your mistakes
—________. Your advice is important to me.
A．Not at all. B．You’d better not. C．It’s my pleasure. D．Of course.
( )30．— I don’t like eating snacks.
—________ do I. I think they are not healthy.
A．So B．Neither C．Too D．Either
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Saturday is Emily’s favorite day of the week. On that day, after doing her ___31___ , she is free to do what she wants to do. But today, it was warm and ___32___ . Emily wanted to go out right now, so she walked to the door ___33___ .
Suddenly, little Joe shouted, “Mama, Emily is going outside, ___34___ she didn’t do her chores.” Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said, “I know you love the sunshine, Emily, but do you remember ___35___ responsibility（责任）means ” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Responsibility means doing what I should do so I can grow up to ___36___ myself.” Mama smiled and went away.
Emily began to do her chores. She ___37___ her bed, put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried ___38___ to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror.
Emily ran ___39___ her mom and shouted, “Mama, I’m done with my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good girl,” her mom said.
Though Emily ___40___ chores, she was glad that she could help Mama.
( )31．A．homework B．chores C．reading D．training
( )32．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．snowy
( )33．A．differently B．easily C．quietly D．loudly
( )34．A．and B．so C．because D．or
( )35．A．how B．what C．where D．when
( )36．A．take after B．fix up C．give up D．depend on
( )37．A．took B．developed C．made D．dropped
( )38．A．her B．us C．it D．them
( )39．A．for B．to C．with D．on
( )40．A．hated B．liked C．enjoyed D．started
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Dear Jenny, I’m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! May, 15 Chicago Dear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time. What can I do Nina, 14 New York Dear Jenny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends, too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do Jim, 13 Boston
Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' life
A．You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home.
B．You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You’d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.
( )41．What does Jenny do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An editor.
( )42．Match the letters with the replies. Which is right
A．2-A;1-B B．3-A;1-B C．3-A; 2-B
( )43．What problem does Jim have
A．He misses his dad.
B．He worries about his dad.
C．He has to work at weekends.
( )44．What may be the proper advice to Nina
A．Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.
B．Find programs that they're both interested in.
C．Ask their parents to punish her brother.
( )45．Where do the three teenagers probably live
A．In the US. B．In Australia. C．In the UK.
B
Wang Xinwei lives with his uncle in the village. His parents left him at home and went to work in the city when he was six. So Wang started doing chores at an early age. Every morning after Wang gets up, he cooks breakfast for his uncle and himself. Then he takes a mantou to school. It’s his lunch. After lunch, Wang usually plays football with his classmates. Wang goes home as soon as the school is over. He has to help his uncle feed the chickens and pigs. They usually have dinner at about eight, and then Wang does his homework. On weekends, Wang washes both his and his uncle’s clothes, cuts grass for the pigs and helps his uncle work on the farm.
Wang’s parents come back to visit him once a year. Wang wants to visit them during the holidays, but they are too busy to stay with him. He can only hear his parents’ voices on the phone once a week. He misses them a lot.
( )46．How old was Wang Xinwei when his parents left him
A．He was four years old. B．He was five years old.
C．He was six years old. D．He was seven years old.
( )47．What does Wang Xinwei do after he gets up
A．He takes out the rubbish. B．He takes a shower.
C．He feeds the chickens. D．He cooks breakfast.
( )48．What does Wang Xinwei usually do at about 8：00 p.m.
A．He usually has dinner. B．He usually does his homework.
C．He usually does the dishes. D．He usually does the laundry.
( )49．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Xinwei
A．He eats noodles for lunch.
B．He helps work on the farm on the weekend.
C．He stays with his parents during the holidays.
D．He writes to his parents once a week.
( )50．What can we learn about Wang Xinwei
A．He hates his parents. B．He is an independent boy.
C．He studies very well. D．He wants to be a football player.
C
A woman named Mrs. Wang told us a story about her son that happened in Berlin. She said she experienced the true story herself.
One very cold morning, Mrs. Wang was playing with her son Kang in the park from eight to ten thirty, when it was fine. She felt very tired and had a short rest. While her son went to play with a German boy called James taking a paper plane. A moment later, Kang came back with a toy car in his hand. She was surprised to ask Kang what happened. Kang told her that James liked his paper plane very much and changed his paper plane with his own toy car. She was amazed, because she knew the toy car cost about thirty dollars. It’s ten times as expensive as the paper plane. She had to take her son to meet James’ mother, Mrs. Smith, in order to prove that her son didn’t tell a lie .
After knowing why Mrs. Wang looked for her, she said, “Since your son liked it, the toy car belonged to him. I will take him to the toy shop to find out the price of the toy car instead of criticizing (批评) him. I want to make him know how many paper planes can a toy car cost. Then he won’t do the same silly thing next time.”
The Germany mother Mrs. Smith respected her son’s choice, and neither stopped his ideas. She came up with a good step to lead her son to find what’s wrong and right and what to do next. This is what most of the teachers and parents should do in China. Every kid must experience some difficulties and failures in their life. We’d better help them find their mistakes and the ways to solve and face them. So we need some educational ways to educate our kids.
( )51．The story happened in ________.
A．Germany B．America C．China D．England
( )52．The story might happen in ________.
A．summer B．winter C．autumn D．spring
( )53．The paper plane is about ________ dollars .
A．thirty B．twenty C．ten D．three
( )54．What’s main idea of the third paragraph
A．Mrs. Smith was very angry with her son.
B．Mrs. Smith wanted to ask some money.
C．Mrs. Smith would give her son an educational lesson.
D．Mrs. Smith wanted Kang to give the toy car back to her son.
( )55．Which of the following can be the best title of the story
A．Toy Car and Paper Plane B．Two Mother
C．Two Boys D．A Different Education
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．Could you please do the ________ (dish) after dinner, Jenny
57．He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he ________ (finish) his work.
58．The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.
59．It’s ________ (fair) that girls aren’t allowed to take part in the sports meeting.
60．Thanks for your ________ (kind), or I couldn’t finish my work.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．成功依赖于你的努力工作。
Success ___________ ___________ your hard work.
62．我们应该依靠自己去创造未来。
We should _______ _______ _______ to create the future.
63．汤姆放弃了他的工作，现在正在从事一部新小说的写作工作。
Tom stopped his work, and now he’s ________ ________ a new novel.
64．你能帮我打扫客厅吗？
________ you help me ________ the living room
65．我讨厌做家务。
I ________ ________ the chores.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ cleaning the bike
67．He is going to look after his grandma.（改为同义句）
He is going to ________ ________ ________ his grandma.
68．Could you please do the laundry（洗衣服） （改为同义句）
Could you please ________ ________ ________
69．I did the laundry yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ the laundry yesterday afternoon.
70．I like making breakfast and doing the dishes. （改为否定句）
I ________ like making breakfast ________ doing the dishes.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：__71__
B：Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.
A：Well, could I watch TV
B：Yes, you can. __72__
A：What do you want me to do
B：Could you please sweep the floor
A：__73__ What other things must I do
B：__74__
A：OK. __75__
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200个学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道，开头已给出。
有必要（30%） 没有必要（70%）
1. 多数学生不会千家务活。 1. 学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2. 做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。 2. 学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。
3. 做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。 3. 做家务活是父母的事情。
你的看法：……
Is it necessary for students to do housework at home We did a survey about this. _________________
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