中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Mr. Smith. B．On Center Street. C．Town Cinema.
( )2．A．Hardly ever. B．I think so. C．With pleasure.
( )3．A．I am heavier. B．Yes, I am. C．No, he isn’t.
( )4．A．The Yangtze River. B．The Nile. C．Songhua River.
( )5．A．The Sahara is a desert. B．Bad luck. C．Good idea.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What is the elephant’s weight
A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos.
( )7．How much food can a panda eat a day
A．About 5 kilos. B．About 10 kilos. C．About 12 kilos.
( )8．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
( )9．Which book does the man think was exciting
A．Tom Sawyer. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Harry Potter.
( )10．Who is the tallest
A．Mike. B．John. C．Peter.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago
A．They were pulled down. B．They were moved away. C．They were burnt down.
( )12．What was completely rebuilt last century
A．The yard. B．The tower. C．The village.
( )13．The bell that the visitors see now ________ that the old yard had.
A．is the same one B．is different from the one C．doesn’t sound like the one
( )14．The bell is called the sunset bell because ________ when the sun goes down every evening.
A．it stops B．it starts to move C．it sounds
( )15．According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them
A．Good luck. B．Good business. C．Peace.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Which do you like ________, English , Chinese or math
—English is my favorite.
A．better B．best C．well D．good
( )17．Please be careful when you ________ the bus.
A．take in B．get off C．go out D．come up
( )18．________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get.
A．Harder; better B．The harder; the better
C．The hardest; the best D．The hard; the good
( )19．We all have fun ________ classes on the Internet.
A．having B．filling C．protecting D．killing
( )20．If more people go to work by bus, there will be ________ air pollution.
A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least
( )21．So far, MERS has become one of ________ illnesses in the world.
A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．the most serious
( )22．It’s known that Fuzhou is one of _________ in China.
A．a hottest city B．the hottest cities C．the hottest city D．hottest cities
( )23．Ann’s drawing is _________ better than Jim’s.
A．little B．even C．few D．a few
( )24．The ________ friends you have, the happier you will be.
A．more B．many C．less D．fewer
( )25．The teacher ________ my mobile phone because someone called me in class.
A．took out B．took in C．took away D．took down
( )26．Alice is ________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．more outgoing
( )27．Study hard and you will learn English well. That’s my ________ for you.
A．experience B．advice C．habit D．condition
( )28．This pencil is ________ than that one. I need that one.
A．longest B．long C．longer D．as long
( )29．He enjoyed ________ poems more than ________ the piano.
A．to write; to play B．writing; playing C．wrote; played D．writing; to play
( )30．—It’s hot today, Mary.
—You’re right. It will be even ________ tomorrow. We should wear T-shirts and shorts.
A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The Whites lost their 10-year-old pet dog Buster in a terrible rainstorm. The family looked for him everywhere day and night, but they couldn’t ____31____ him.
One night several weeks later, Mrs.White got an e-mail ____32____ one of her friends. It showed some pictures of ____33____, and said they would be killed in a kind way at New York City Shelter the next morning. Buster was one of the dogs.
Mrs.White was very worried, ____34____ she could do nothing. The shelter didn’t open at night and people couldn’t ____35____ it until 8：00 a.m.
Mrs. White stayed up all night. She drove to the shelter early the next morning. She ____36____ the woman at the front desk a picture of Buster, and asked her if he was still there. When the woman said ____37____ , Mrs. White was very happy.
The woman asked to see something more to make sure that Buster was Mrs.White’s dog. Mrs.White said, “Bring ____38____ to the room where he is, and you will know he is my dog.” The woman did. When Buster ____39____ his long-lost owner, he got excited, running over and licking(舔).
The woman needed ____40____ more. She was touched by the love between Mrs. White and her dog.
( )31．A．move B．find C．choose D．teach
( )32．A．from B．with C．at D．of
( )33．A．pigs B．birds C．cats D．dogs
( )34．A．but B．if C．or D．so
( )35．A．study B．describe C．visit D．share
( )36．A．sent B．showed C．sold D．served
( )37．A．no B．thanks C．sorry D．yes
( )38．A．him B．her C．me D．you
( )39．A．saw B．left C．remembered D．missed
( )40．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Pets help children be responsible(负责任的).
Pets, whether dogs, cats, birds, or fish, can help children become responsible. If children keep a pet at an early age, they can do a lot to look after their pets.
Pets can help kids feel happy.
They can bring the kids lots of fun. Walking with the dog, feeding the fish and talking to the bird are children’s favorite activities. They stop the children from watching TV, playing games on the computer after they finish their homework. They feel happy when they play with their pets.
Pets help kids learn how to get on well with others in the future.
It can be a good way to help children learn how to get on well with others in their life. For example, when mom and dad look on the pets as their other kids, how do the kids feel They will learn to love the new brothers or sisters, and learn how to take care of them.
( )41．Why do pets help kids to be responsible according to the passage
A．Because they are very funny. B．Because kids have to take care of them.
C．Because they are scared of kids. D．Because they are kids’ brothers or sisters.
( )42．What’s the Chinese meaning of “look on” in this passage
A．照顾 B．注意 C．假设 D．看待
( )43．Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A．Talking to a bird in the tree. B．Feeding a fish in the river.
C．Keeping a lion at home. D．Walking with a dog in the park.
( )44．In how many ways do the pets help kids according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )45．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Pets can help kids in some ways. B．Kids feel happy because of their pets.
C．Kids like to look after their pets. D．Pets like kids.
B
Home ＞ China Guide ＞ Henan ＞ Mount Jiufeng Mount Jiufeng is famous for its natural beauty：its high mountains, its old trees and its clear water.
How to Get There Bus No. 2 to Mount Jiufeng departs(出发) from Ruzhou at 8：00 a. m. every 15 minutes every day. Opening Hours： From8 a. m. to 6：30 p. m. daily. Advice： Some special festivals are held in Mount Jiufeng every year. From March to the end of April, there is a Kite Festival. Visitors can enjoy beautiful kites and flowers. Don’ t miss it if you plan to visit the mountain during this period. May to October is the best time to visit Mount Jiufeng. There is a Harvest Festival in October. Visitors can taste different delicious country foods and fruits. Please wear warm clothes because of its cold weather. It is also necessary to bring an umbrella or a rain jacket in summer. for more information.
( )46．Mount Jiufeng is in ________.
A．Ruzhou B．Baofeng C．Jiaxian D．Lushan
( )47．The second bus to Mount Jiufeng departs at ________ every day.
A．8：00 a. m. B．8：15 a. m. C．10：10 a. m. D．6：40 p. m.
( )48．If visitors want to join in the Kite Festival, they should go to Mount Jiufeng in ________.
A．April B．June C．August D．October
( )49．What can we learn from the passage
A．Mount Jiufeng is famous for its modern beauty.
B．Mount Jiufeng is open to visitors for 24 hours a day.
C．The weather in summer is hot and dry on Mount Jiufeng.
D．Visitors can enjoy delicious country foods and fruits at the Harvest Festival.
( )50．We can most probably find this passage ________.
A．on TV B．in a diary C．on the Internet D．in a magazine
C
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources（自然资源）. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline（生命线）of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation. Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam（大坝）across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate（灌溉）their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits（利益）of this natural resource.
( )51．The greatest river for navigation is ________.
A．the Amazon B．the Nile C．the Mekong D．the Mississippi
( )52．Which is WRONG
A．The Nile is in India.
B．Almost every country has at least one important river.
C．Many cities are located on rivers.
D．Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
( )53．From a dam, people can use the water for ________.
A．keeping the rivers clean B．only making electricity
C．washing clothes D．irrigation and making electricity
( )54．The water in the river is polluted because of ________.
A．people’s drinking water too much B．people’s swimming in the river too much
C．chemicals and other materials D．people’s building a dam across a river
( )55．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．Rivers in Cities B．The Importance of Rivers
C．Transportation D．Natural Resources
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．The harder you practice, the ________ (clear) you can sing in the competition.
57．He’s sure that this is ________ (tiny) dog he has ever seen.
58．The old lady felt sorry because of her pet dog’s ________ (ill).
59．It’s the ________ (ugly) city I have ever seen in this beautiful country.
60．This is one of the most exciting __________ (film).
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．今年越来越多的人来这个地方参观。
This year _________ _________ _________ people come to the place to visit.
62．它是音乐历史上最著名的乐队之一。
It is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ groups in music history.
63．但是我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。
But I believe ________ April is the ________ month of the year there.
64．这本书比那本书好多了。
This book is ________ ________ ________ that one.
65．我哥哥比我妹妹大7岁。
My ________ brother is 7 years ________ than my younger sister.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I think Japanese is less important than science. (改为同义句)
I think science is ________ ________ than Japanese.
67．The baby weighed three kilos when he was born. （改为同义句）
The baby weighed three kilos ________ ________.
68．Radios are not as interesting as computers.（改为同义句）
Radios are ________ ________ ________ computers.
69．It is the most beautiful city in China.（改为同义句）
It is ________ ________ than ________ ________ ________ in China.
70．Chinese is useful. English is useful, too. (合并为一句)
Chinese is ________ ________ ________ English.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hi, Susan, do you know Egypt（埃及）
B：Yes, of course. ____71____
A：I know it is famous for the pyramids.
B：Yes. ____72____ and greatest man-made objects in the world.
A：Wow! That’s amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the pyramids Do you know
B：____73____
A：How many pyramids are there in Egypt
B：More than eighty. ____74____
A：How high is it
B：The original（起初的）height of the pyramid was 146.5m. ____75____ But it is still the tallest pyramid（金字塔）.
A：Oh, it is also the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence（存在）.
B：Yes, you’re right.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．我们学校将组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿来参加比赛， 内容要点下：
你的品质 善良， 善待动物
你的爱好 ……（至少两点）
你的事迹 为Save China’s Tigers 筹款（至少一点）
你的感悟 动物是人类的朋友， 保护动物就是保护我们自己
你的打算 ……（至少两点）
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 第1页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Mr. Smith. B．On Center Street. C．Town Cinema.
【答案】C
【听力】
Which is the best movie theater in town
( )2．A．Hardly ever. B．I think so. C．With pleasure.
【答案】B
【听力】
Is Jenny more outgoing than Gina
( )3．A．I am heavier. B．Yes, I am. C．No, he isn’t.
【答案】B
【听力】
Are you thinner than your brother
( )4．A．The Yangtze River. B．The Nile. C．Songhua River.
【答案】A
【听力】
What’s the longest river in China
( )5．A．The Sahara is a desert. B．Bad luck. C．Good idea.
【答案】C
【听力】
Why not go to the Sahara next summer holiday
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What is the elephant’s weight
A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Look at the elephant. How heavy it is!
M：Yes. It weighs about 5,000 kilos.
( )7．How much food can a panda eat a day
A．About 5 kilos. B．About 10 kilos. C．About 12 kilos.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Could you please tell me something about pandas, Mr. Li
M：Of course. They are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about 10 kilos of food a day.
( )8．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
【答案】A
【听力】
M：What sport do you like best, Lucy
W：Baseball.
( )9．Which book does the man think was exciting
A．Tom Sawyer. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Harry Potter.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：Have you read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter yet
M：Yes, I think Harry Potter is exciting, but Tom Sawyer is a bit boring.
( )10．Who is the tallest
A．Mike. B．John. C．Peter.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：Mike, you look taller than Peter!
M：I’m afraid not, but I’m taller than his brother, John.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago
A．They were pulled down. B．They were moved away. C．They were burnt down.
( )12．What was completely rebuilt last century
A．The yard. B．The tower. C．The village.
( )13．The bell that the visitors see now ________ that the old yard had.
A．is the same one B．is different from the one C．doesn’t sound like the one
( )14．The bell is called the sunset bell because ________ when the sun goes down every evening.
A．it stops B．it starts to move C．it sounds
( )15．According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them
A．Good luck. B．Good business. C．Peace.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【听力】
Here we are at the beautiful bell tower. The village is famous for it. The bell and the tower are 3 centuries old.
There used to be an old yard with a bell tower inside it. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire 150 years ago, and only the tower was left. However, the tower you see now is not that same tower. It was completely built again at the end of last century, but it’s been rebuilt exactly like the old one. The bell is the same old bell that was in the old building. The villagers say that the bell sounds the same as it did 300 years ago, and just like 300 years ago, the bell still sounds every evening when the sun goes down. That’s why they call it the sunset bell. It can be heard 4 kilometers around.
People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They say the bell brings peace and good luck. Well, I don’t know about that. But I know it’s brought us good business.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Which do you like ________, English , Chinese or math
—English is my favorite.
A．better B．best C．well D．good
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——英语、中文和数学，你最喜欢哪一个？——英语是我的最爱。
考查形容词最高级。better更好的；best最好的；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词。根据“English , Chinese or math ”可知此处是三者进行比较，应用最高级。故选B。
( )17．Please be careful when you ________ the bus.
A．take in B．get off C．go out D．come up
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：下车时请小心。
考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收；get off下车；go out外出；come up即将发生。由空后的“the bus”可知，这里应该是下车时请小心。故选B。
( )18．________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get.
A．Harder; better B．The harder; the better
C．The hardest; the best D．The hard; the good
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我们越努力学习英语，我们的成绩就会越好。
考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”。hard的比较级是harder，good的比较级是better，故选B。
( )19．We all have fun ________ classes on the Internet.
A．having B．filling C．protecting D．killing
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们都很喜欢在网上上课。
考查动词辨析。have有；fill装满；protect保护；kill杀死。根据“classes”可知，此处指的是have classes“上课”，故选A。
( )20．If more people go to work by bus, there will be ________ air pollution.
A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：如果更多的人坐公交车去上班，空气污染将会减少。
考查形容词的比较级。fewer更少；less更少；fewest最少的；least最少的。根据语“If more people go to work by bus, there will be ... air pollution.”可知，此处有比较的含义。故要填形容词的比较级；“air pollution”是不可数名词，要用little修饰，little的比较级形式是less，故选B。
( )21．So far, MERS has become one of ________ illnesses in the world.
A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．the most serious
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：到目前为止，中东呼吸综合症已经成为了世界上最严重的疾病之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of…illnesses in the world.”可知是世界上最严重的疾病之一，空格处应用形容词的最高级，serious的最高级形式是the most serious，故选D。
( )22．It’s known that Fuzhou is one of _________ in China.
A．a hottest city B．the hottest cities C．the hottest city D．hottest cities
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：众所周知，福州是中国最热的城市之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，固定结构，由此可知，空格处填“the hottest cities”，故选B。
( )23．Ann’s drawing is _________ better than Jim’s.
A．little B．even C．few D．a few
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：安的画比吉姆的画还要好。
考查比较级前修饰词。little少许，少量，表示否定意义；even甚至，更；few很少，几乎没有，修饰名词复数，表示否定意义；a few少许，几个。比较级前可以用“a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, even”等词修饰，空格后“better”是比较级，四个选项中只有even 能修饰比较级。故选B。
( )24．The ________ friends you have, the happier you will be.
A．more B．many C．less D．fewer
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：你拥有越多的朋友，你就会越快乐。
考查比较级。more更多的；many许多；less较少的；fewer较少的。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”。根据“friends you have, the happier you will be.”可知，朋友越多就越开心，故选A。
( )25．The teacher ________ my mobile phone because someone called me in class.
A．took out B．took in C．took away D．took down
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：老师拿走了我的手机，因为有人在课堂上打电话给我。
考查动词短语。took out取出；took in吸入；took away拿走；took down取下。根据“because someone called me in class”可知课堂上打电话会被老师没收手机。故选C。
( )26．Alice is ________ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．more outgoing
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：艾丽斯比她的哥哥和姐姐外向。她说话没完没了。
考查形容词比较级。quiet安静的，比较级是quieter；outgoing外向的，比较级是more outgoing。根据“She never stops talking.”可知，艾丽斯更外向，由句中“than”可知使用比较级，由此可知，more outgoing符合题意。故选D。
( )27．Study hard and you will learn English well. That’s my ________ for you.
A．experience B．advice C．habit D．condition
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：努力学习，你就会学好英语。这就是我给你的建议。
考查名词辨析。experience经历，经验；advice建议；habit习惯；condition状况。根据“Study hard and you will learn English well”可知，此处是提出学好英语的建议，故选B。
( )28．This pencil is ________ than that one. I need that one.
A．longest B．long C．longer D．as long
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这支铅笔比那支更长。我需要那一支。
考查形容词的比较级。longest最长的；long长的；longer更长的；as long错误表达，as long as和……一样长。根据“is”和“than”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级，形容词long的比较级为 longer。故选 C。
( )29．He enjoyed ________ poems more than ________ the piano.
A．to write; to play B．writing; playing C．wrote; played D．writing; to play
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：比起弹钢琴，他更喜欢写诗。
考查动名词作宾语。固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，第一空需填动名词，作宾语，排除A和C，write“写”，动词，又因“形容词比较级+than”表示“……比……更”，第二空处需填动名词，作宾语，play“演奏”，动词。故选B。
( )30．—It’s hot today, Mary.
—You’re right. It will be even ________ tomorrow. We should wear T-shirts and shorts.
A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——玛丽，今天很热。——你说得对。明天会更热。我们应该穿T恤和短裤。
考查比较级。由“even”可知，后面应用比较级形式，故选B。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The Whites lost their 10-year-old pet dog Buster in a terrible rainstorm. The family looked for him everywhere day and night, but they couldn’t ____31____ him.
One night several weeks later, Mrs.White got an e-mail ____32____ one of her friends. It showed some pictures of ____33____, and said they would be killed in a kind way at New York City Shelter the next morning. Buster was one of the dogs.
Mrs.White was very worried, ____34____ she could do nothing. The shelter didn’t open at night and people couldn’t ____35____ it until 8：00 a.m.
Mrs. White stayed up all night. She drove to the shelter early the next morning. She ____36____ the woman at the front desk a picture of Buster, and asked her if he was still there. When the woman said ____37____ , Mrs. White was very happy.
The woman asked to see something more to make sure that Buster was Mrs.White’s dog. Mrs.White said, “Bring ____38____ to the room where he is, and you will know he is my dog.” The woman did. When Buster ____39____ his long-lost owner, he got excited, running over and licking(舔).
The woman needed ____40____ more. She was touched by the love between Mrs. White and her dog.
( )31．A．move B．find C．choose D．teach
( )32．A．from B．with C．at D．of
( )33．A．pigs B．birds C．cats D．dogs
( )34．A．but B．if C．or D．so
( )35．A．study B．describe C．visit D．share
( )36．A．sent B．showed C．sold D．served
( )37．A．no B．thanks C．sorry D．yes
( )38．A．him B．her C．me D．you
( )39．A．saw B．left C．remembered D．missed
( )40．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人在收容所找到了丢失的狗的故事。
31．句意：这家人没日没夜地到处找他，但就是找不到。
move移动；find找到；choose选择；teach教。根据“The family looked for him everywhere”及but可知，到处找但是找不到，故选B。
32．句意：几周后的一天晚上，怀特太太收到了她一个朋友的电子邮件。
from从；with带有；at在；of……的。根据“got an e-mail … one of her friends”可知，收到了来自朋友的邮件，故选A。
33．句意：它展示了一些狗的照片。
pigs猪；birds鸟；cats猫；dogs狗。根据“Buster was one of the dogs”可知，展示一些狗的照片，故选D。
34．句意：怀特太太很担心，但她无能为力。
but但是；if如果；or或者；so因此。“Mrs.White was very worried”与“she could do nothing”是转折关系，故选A。
35．句意：收容所晚上不开放，人们要到早上8点才能参观。
study学习；describe描述；visit参观；share分享。空格后的it指代前文提到的shelter，此处指参观收容所，故选C。
36．句意：她给前台的女士看了一张Buster的照片。
sent发送；showed展示；sold售卖；served服务。根据“asked her if he was still there”可知，把Buster的照片给前台女士看，故选B。
37．句意：当那个女人答应时，怀特太太非常高兴。
no不；thanks谢谢；sorry抱歉；yes是的。根据“Mrs. White was very happy”可知，得到了对方肯定回答，知道了Buster在那里，故选D。
38．句意：带我去他所在的房间。
him他；her她；me我；you你。根据“you will know he is my dog”可知，此处指将“我”带到这只狗所在的地方，故选C。
39．句意：当Buster看到他失散多年的主人时，他很兴奋，跑过去舔。
saw看见；left离开；remembered记得；missed错过。根据“he got excited, running over and licking”可知，看见主人时很兴奋，故选A。
40．句意：女人什么也不需要了。
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“She was touched by the love between Mrs. White and her dog”可知，看到狗与主人之间的互动，已经不需要再多来证明他们之间的关系，故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Pets help children be responsible(负责任的).
Pets, whether dogs, cats, birds, or fish, can help children become responsible. If children keep a pet at an early age, they can do a lot to look after their pets.
Pets can help kids feel happy.
They can bring the kids lots of fun. Walking with the dog, feeding the fish and talking to the bird are children’s favorite activities. They stop the children from watching TV, playing games on the computer after they finish their homework. They feel happy when they play with their pets.
Pets help kids learn how to get on well with others in the future.
It can be a good way to help children learn how to get on well with others in their life. For example, when mom and dad look on the pets as their other kids, how do the kids feel They will learn to love the new brothers or sisters, and learn how to take care of them.
( )41．Why do pets help kids to be responsible according to the passage
A．Because they are very funny. B．Because kids have to take care of them.
C．Because they are scared of kids. D．Because they are kids’ brothers or sisters.
( )42．What’s the Chinese meaning of “look on” in this passage
A．照顾 B．注意 C．假设 D．看待
( )43．Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage
A．Talking to a bird in the tree. B．Feeding a fish in the river.
C．Keeping a lion at home. D．Walking with a dog in the park.
( )44．In how many ways do the pets help kids according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )45．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Pets can help kids in some ways. B．Kids feel happy because of their pets.
C．Kids like to look after their pets. D．Pets like kids.
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了宠物对孩子的好处。
41．细节理解题。根据“If children keep a pet at an early age, they can do a lot to look after their pets.”可知，如果孩子们在很小的时候就养宠物，他们可以做很多事情来照顾他们的宠物，故选B。
42．词义猜测题。根据“when mom and dad look on the pets as their other kids, how do the kids feel”可知，此处询问当爸爸妈妈把宠物当成他们的其他孩子时，孩子们是什么感觉，所以划线单词表示“看待”，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Walking with the dog, feeding the fish and talking to the bird are children’s favorite activities”可知，此处没有提到“在家里养狮子”，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据每一段的标题可知，是从三个方面帮助孩子，故选C。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了宠物对孩子的好处，故选A。
B
Home ＞ China Guide ＞ Henan ＞ Mount Jiufeng Mount Jiufeng is famous for its natural beauty：its high mountains, its old trees and its clear water.
How to Get There Bus No. 2 to Mount Jiufeng departs(出发) from Ruzhou at 8：00 a. m. every 15 minutes every day. Opening Hours： From8 a. m. to 6：30 p. m. daily. Advice： Some special festivals are held in Mount Jiufeng every year. From March to the end of April, there is a Kite Festival. Visitors can enjoy beautiful kites and flowers. Don’ t miss it if you plan to visit the mountain during this period. May to October is the best time to visit Mount Jiufeng. There is a Harvest Festival in October. Visitors can taste different delicious country foods and fruits. Please wear warm clothes because of its cold weather. It is also necessary to bring an umbrella or a rain jacket in summer. for more information.
( )46．Mount Jiufeng is in ________.
A．Ruzhou B．Baofeng C．Jiaxian D．Lushan
( )47．The second bus to Mount Jiufeng departs at ________ every day.
A．8：00 a. m. B．8：15 a. m. C．10：10 a. m. D．6：40 p. m.
( )48．If visitors want to join in the Kite Festival, they should go to Mount Jiufeng in ________.
A．April B．June C．August D．October
( )49．What can we learn from the passage
A．Mount Jiufeng is famous for its modern beauty.
B．Mount Jiufeng is open to visitors for 24 hours a day.
C．The weather in summer is hot and dry on Mount Jiufeng.
D．Visitors can enjoy delicious country foods and fruits at the Harvest Festival.
( )50．We can most probably find this passage ________.
A．on TV B．in a diary C．on the Internet D．in a magazine
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【解析】本文是网页上的一篇九峰山的旅游指南。
46．细节理解题。根据“Bus No. 2 to Mount Jiufeng departs(出发) from Ruzhou at 8：00 a. m. every 15 minutes every day.”可知，九峰山在汝州。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Bus No. 2 to Mount Jiufeng departs(出发) from Ruzhou at 8：00 a. m. every 15 minutes every day.”可知，去九峰山的公交车从上午8点开始发车，每15分钟一班，所以第二辆车是上午8：15发车。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“From March to the end of April, there is a Kite Festival. Visitors can enjoy beautiful kites and flowers.”可知风筝节是从3月到4月底，结合选项可知，A选项在此时间范围内。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“There is a Harvest Festival in October. Visitors can taste different delicious country foods and fruits.”可知，十月有一个丰收节，游客可以品尝不同的美味乡村食物和水果，所以D选项表述正确。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Home ＞ China Guide ＞ Henan ＞ Mount Jiufeng”可知，这是网页上的一篇文章，所以我们可以在网上找到这篇文章。故选C。
C
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources（自然资源）. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline（生命线）of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation. Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam（大坝）across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate（灌溉）their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits（利益）of this natural resource.
( )51．The greatest river for navigation is ________.
A．the Amazon B．the Nile C．the Mekong D．the Mississippi
( )52．Which is WRONG
A．The Nile is in India.
B．Almost every country has at least one important river.
C．Many cities are located on rivers.
D．Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
( )53．From a dam, people can use the water for ________.
A．keeping the rivers clean B．only making electricity
C．washing clothes D．irrigation and making electricity
( )54．The water in the river is polluted because of ________.
A．people’s drinking water too much B．people’s swimming in the river too much
C．chemicals and other materials D．people’s building a dam across a river
( )55．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．Rivers in Cities B．The Importance of Rivers
C．Transportation D．Natural Resources
【答案】51．A 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了河流的重要性。
51．细节理解题。根据“The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil. ”可知最大的航海河流是亚马逊河。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“The lifeline（生命线）of Egypt is the Nile.”可知尼罗河在埃及，故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“Then people can use the water not only to irrigate（灌溉）their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.”可知从大坝，人们可以用水灌溉和发电。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials”可知由于化学物质和其他物质，河水被污染了。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。根据“Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了河流的重要性。故选B。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．The harder you practice, the ________ (clear) you can sing in the competition.
【答案】more clearly
【解析】
句意：你越努力练习，你就能在比赛中唱得越清楚。分析题干可知，此句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构。clear“清楚的”，形容词，此处修饰动词sing，应用副词clearly，其比较级为more clearly。故填more clearly。
57．He’s sure that this is ________ (tiny) dog he has ever seen.
【答案】the tiniest
【解析】
句意：他确信这是他见过的最小的狗。tiny“极小的”，形容词。根据“he has ever seen”可知此空应用形容词最高级。故填the tiniest。
58．The old lady felt sorry because of her pet dog’s ________ (ill).
【答案】illness
【解析】
句意：因为她的宠物狗的病，这个老妇人觉得很难过。根据“pet dog’s”可推知，所有格后应用名词，形容词ill“生病的”应变形为名词illness“疾病”。故填illness。
59．It’s the ________ (ugly) city I have ever seen in this beautiful country.
【答案】ugliest
【解析】
句意：这是我在这个美丽的国家见过的最丑的城市。根据“I have ever seen”可知，不止一座城市，三者/三者以上比较，用ugly的最高级ugliest“最丑的”。故填ugliest。
60．This is one of the most exciting __________ (film).
【答案】films
【解析】
句意：这是最令人激动的电影之一。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，因此填复数films。故填films。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．今年越来越多的人来这个地方参观。
This year _________ _________ _________ people come to the place to visit.
【答案】more and more
【解析】
比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越怎样的”，more and more“越来越……”，故填more；and；more。
62．它是音乐历史上最著名的乐队之一。
It is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ groups in music history.
【答案】one of the most famous
【解析】
“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，famous“著名的”，最高级是most famous。故填one；of；the；most；famous。
63．但是我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。
But I believe ________ April is the ________ month of the year there.
【答案】that hottest
【解析】
believe后接宾语从句，从句不缺任何成分，用that引导宾语从句；hot“热的”，the后接形容词的最高级hottest，故填that；hottest。
64．这本书比那本书好多了。
This book is ________ ________ ________ that one.
【答案】much better than
【解析】
根据汉语可知，本句是比较级句型，much修饰比较级better“更好”，表示“好多了”；“比”than，表示比较。故填much；better；than。
65．我哥哥比我妹妹大7岁。
My ________ brother is 7 years ________ than my younger sister.
【答案】elder older
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，第一空为“哥哥”，用“elder年长的”修饰brother；第二空指年龄大，用old，“than”前应填比较级。故填elder；older。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．I think Japanese is less important than science. (改为同义句)
I think science is ________ ________ than Japanese.
【答案】more important
【解析】
句意：我认为日语不如科学重要。根据“Japanese is less important than science.”可知，日语不如科学重要也即科学比日语重要，more important“更重要”。故填more；important。
67．The baby weighed three kilos when he was born. （改为同义句）
The baby weighed three kilos ________ ________.
【答案】at birth
【解析】
句意：这个婴儿出生时重三公斤。when he was born“当他出生时”，相当于at birth“出生”，故填at；birth。
68．Radios are not as interesting as computers.（改为同义句）
Radios are ________ ________ ________ computers.
【答案】less interesting than
【解析】
句意：收音机不如电脑有趣。原句使用的是not as…as…意为“不像……一样……”，可改为比较级形式，less interesting than computers，也表示“不如电脑有趣”，故填less；interesting；than。
69．It is the most beautiful city in China.（改为同义句）
It is ________ ________ than ________ ________ ________ in China.
【答案】more beautiful any other city
【解析】
句意：这是中国最美丽的城市。根据题干要求改为同义句，可用“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”替换“the+形容词性最高级”。第一、第二空填形容词比较级“more beautiful”；后面三个空填写表示“任何一个其它城市”，即“any other city”。故填more；beautiful；any；other；city。
70．Chinese is useful. English is useful, too. (合并为一句)
Chinese is ________ ________ ________ English.
【答案】as useful as
【解析】
句意：中文很有用。英语也很有用。合为一句即“汉语和英语一样有用”，可以用“as+形容词原级useful+as”的结构，故填as；useful；as。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hi, Susan, do you know Egypt（埃及）
B：Yes, of course. ____71____
A：I know it is famous for the pyramids.
B：Yes. ____72____ and greatest man-made objects in the world.
A：Wow! That’s amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the pyramids Do you know
B：____73____
A：How many pyramids are there in Egypt
B：More than eighty. ____74____
A：How high is it
B：The original（起初的）height of the pyramid was 146.5m. ____75____ But it is still the tallest pyramid（金字塔）.
A：Oh, it is also the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence（存在）.
B：Yes, you’re right.
【答案】71．E 72．A 73．D 74．G 75．C
【解析】本文为A、B两人的对话。文章主要谈论了埃及以及埃及金字塔。
71．根据“do you know Egypt（埃及）”和“Yes, of course”可知，空格处为对埃及的评价。选项E“它是世界上最古老的国家之一”符合语境。故选E。
72．根据“I know it is famous for the pyramids”和“and greatest man-made objects in the world”可知，金字塔是世界上最伟大的人造物品，空格处与其为并列结构，故空格处也是对埃及金字塔的评价。选项A“它们是最古老的之一”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“Why did the ancient emperors build the pyramids Do you know”可知，空格处为古代法老建造金字塔的原因。选项D“是的，他们修建它们来作为坟墓”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据“How high is it”和“The original（起初的）height of the pyramid was 146.5m...But it is still the tallest pyramid（金字塔）”可知，此处提到了最大的金字塔。选项G“胡夫金字塔是其中最大的”符合语境。故选G。
75．根据“The original（起初的）height of the pyramid was 146.5m”和“But it is still the tallest pyramid（金字塔）”可知，胡夫金字塔的高度发生了变化。选项C“但是现在它只有137米高”符合语境。故选C。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
76．我们学校将组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿来参加比赛， 内容要点下：
你的品质 善良， 善待动物
你的爱好 ……（至少两点）
你的事迹 为Save China’s Tigers 筹款（至少一点）
你的感悟 动物是人类的朋友， 保护动物就是保护我们自己
你的打算 ……（至少两点）
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.
I am kind to others. I like looking after homeless animals. I am generous and often donate my money to the local charities. I have ever raised money for Save China’s Tigers.
What’s more, I hand out-leaflets to ask people to protect animals. We should make friends with animals. I think protecting animals is protecting ourselves, so it is important for everyone to protect them.
If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will call on more people to love animals like me. I must try my best to make the world more beautiful.
Thanks for listening!
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