外研版必修2Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary重难点课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Module1　Introduction &
Reading and Vocabulary
—Language Study
重点难点探究
词汇精研
1Now write two more sentences about your diet or healthy habits.
现在再写出两个关于你的饮食或健康习惯的句子。
品味经典
①A balanced diet and a lot of exercises are both important for health.
均衡的饮食和大量的运动对于健康都是重要的。
②My diet is made up of meat, fish, vegetables, water and milk.
我的日常饮食包括肉，鱼，蔬菜，水和牛奶。
③ No sugar in my coffee，please. I’m dieting.
请不要在我的咖啡中放糖。我正在节食。
自我探究
a balanced diet 意思是均衡的饮食
I’m dieting.意思是我在节食。diet 是动词。
归纳拓展
④Many people have come to realize that they should go on a balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.
许多人已经意识到他们应该均衡饮食并且多参加锻炼。
易混辨析
diet，food
diet 是指习惯的食物或规定的维持健康的定量或定资的食物，如病人的疗养饮食。
food 一般用语，凡是能吃喝的东西都称为food。
牛刀小试
用diet，food填空：
(1)Proper ________ and exercise are both important for health.
(2)They gave us plenty of ________ and drink.
(3)The doctor put the patient on a special ________.
(4)Do you have any special ________in English
答案：(1)diet　(2)food　(3)diet　(4)food
2I’m quite fit.
我很健康。
品味经典
①You should take more exercise in order to keep fit.
为了保持身体健康，你应该多参加锻炼。
②I thought the young man was fit for the job.
我认为这个年轻人能胜任这项工作。
自我探究
keep fit 保持健康
be fit for 适合……， 胜任……
归纳拓展
③Study hard，work well and keep fit.
学习好，工作好，身体好。
④Do these plans fit in with your arrangement
这些计划与你的安排一致吗？
易混辨析
fit，healthy，well
fit 意思是健康的，强健的，由适合引申来，多指经常锻炼而使体形适中。
healthy 意思是身体无疾病。
well 意思是健康的，指身体的一时好转。
牛刀小试
用fit，healthy，well的适当形式填空：
(1)Exercise keeps you________.
(2)She is a ________girl.
(3)He has got ________again.
(4)This coat doesn’t ________me.
(5)________ properly, the machine can last long.
答案：(1)fit　(2)healthy　(3)well　(4)fit　(5)Fitted
3When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。
(1)heading
品味经典
①Who headed the department
谁领导这个部门？
②Tom headed the ball into his own goal.
汤姆把球顶进了自己的球门。
③The hat is on my head.帽子在我头上。
④Mary has a good head for English.玛丽擅长英语。
⑤He is the Head of our school.他是我们学校的校长。
⑥Two heads are better than one.两个人的智慧胜一人。
自我探究
head 可以是动词，意思是领导，或投球。
head也是名词，指身体部位头。
has a good head for... 擅长……
归纳拓展
牛刀小试
用head的适当形式填空：
(1)Use your ________and you will have a good idea.
(2)Our ship ________ south.
(3)The thirsty animals ________for the water.
答案：(1)head　(2)headed　(3)headed
(2)anxiously adv.
品味经典
①We are anxious for your safe return.
我们盼望你平安归来。
②He is only too anxious to see the famous star.
他非常急切地盼望看到那个明星。
③Why was she so anxious for me to stay
为什么她那么渴望让我留下来？
自我探究
anxious adj. 渴望的；anxiously adv.渴望地；
anxiety n. 渴望。
be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事
be anxious for 渴望得到某东西
归纳拓展
be anxious that 后接that从句，用虚拟语气，should 加动词原形
④Both sides were anxious that the agreement should be signed as quickly as possible.
双方都渴望尽快签署协议。
易混辨析
anxious，eager，keen
anxious 强调因忧虑，关注或害怕而产生的急切心情。
eager 侧重急于成功的迫切心情。
keen 强调因兴趣强烈或欲望而急于做某事。
牛刀小试
用anxious，eager，keen填空：
(4)We are ________to go on our vacation.
(5)She is very ________ to visit Canada.
(6)Having heard the bad news, many parents were ________ to call the school to make sure that their children were safe.
答案：(4)eager　(5)keen　(6)anxious
4The injury was quite painful and I couldn’t move my arm for a month－I hated that.
疼痛难忍，胳膊有一个月不能动，真是讨厌。
品味经典
①He had a head injury in that accident.
他在那次事故中头受了伤。
②He escaped from the fire without injury.
他在火灾事故中没有受伤。
③Don’t injure yourself with that knife.
不要让刀伤到你。
自我探究
injury是可数名词。without injury没有受伤，injure是动词。宾语多为反身代词或身体部位。
易混辨析
injure，damage，hurt，wound
injure 是指平常或事故中受伤，大多造成容颜，机能的损害。
damage 是指损害某物。
hurt 是指人平常或事故中受伤，有强烈的疼痛感，还可以指心理的伤害。
wound 是指人在战斗、攻击中受伤，身体出现明显的伤口。
牛刀小试
用injure，damage，hurt，wound的适当形式填空：
(1)Several cars were ________in the accident.
(2)Stop it. You’re ________me.
(3)After he was ________ in the fighting, he was ________in an accident.
答案：(1)damaged　(2)hurting　(3)wounded；injured
5 When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。
句型巧析
品味经典
①The room was dark without the light on.
灯没有亮，屋里一片漆黑。
②He lay there, with his eyes looking at the ceiling.
他躺在那里，眼睛盯着天花板。
③He sat there with a smile on his face.
他微笑着坐在那里。
④With so much work to do, he had to stay at home.
有很多工作要做，他不得不呆在家里。
自我探究
with＋宾语＋宾补复合结构，在句子中作状语。此结构的宾语补足语常由形容词，副词，分词，不定式或介词短语充当。
牛刀小试
用with复合结构的适当形式填空：
(1)With all his homework ________(do), Tom went out to play football.
(2)The teacher came in with a book ________his hand.
(3)With time ________(go)by, the day is warmer and warmer.
(4)The boy slept with the windows ________(open)．
(5)With so much homework ________(do)，Tom couldn’t go out to play.
答案：(1)done　(2)in　(3)going　(4)open　(5)to do
6I am lucky because I don’t have a sweet tooth－I’ d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.
幸运地是我不喜欢吃甜食——我宁愿吃一块美味的水果。
品味经典
①I would rather stay at home than go to the cinema.
我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电视。
②To be honest, I would rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.老实说，晚上我宁愿安静地看电视。
③I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
我宁愿你明天来，不要今天来。
自我探究
would rather do sth.宁愿做某事。后接从句时要用虚拟语气。表示现在或未来的情况用一般过去式。表示过去的情况用过去完成时。
牛刀小试
用所给动词的适当形式填空：
(1)I would rather________(remain)poor than get money by dishonest means.
(2)We’d rather he ________(pay)us the money tomorrow.
答案：(1)remain　(2)paid
7But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.
那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。
品味经典
①He was given a warning. That’s because he was late for school again.
他受到警告，那是因为他上学又迟到了。
②That was because my car broke down on my way to work.
那是因为我的汽车在上班的路上坏了。
③He was late for school again. That is why he was given a warning.
他上课又迟到了，那就是他受到警告的原因。
自我探究
that’s because...那是因为……
that/this is why...那是……的原因
归纳拓展
④The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.
他不在的原因是他生病了。
牛刀小试
用why，because 填空：
(1)—She was absent from school yesterday.
—That was ________her mother was ill.
(2)—Her mother was ill.
—That was________she was absent from school yesterday.
(3)The reason ________she is crying is that she lost all her money.
(4)I suggest we buy a new computer. This is ________the old one has been damaged.
答案：(1)because　(2)why　(3)why　(4)because