重庆中考定时组合训练（单选+阅读+完成句子+短文填空）（含答案）

重庆中考定时组合训练--单选+阅读+完成句子+短文填空
Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
1．I played guitar in the School Art Festival last week.
A．a B．an
C．the D．/
2．In order to save time，he decided to go to work subway.
A．with B．in
C．on D．by
3．When I have difficulty making choices，I always go to my parents for some .
A．suggestion B．advice
C．information D．idea
4．Gu Ailing by many people when she got the first place in the Winter Olympic Games.
A．has praised B．is praised
C．was praised D．was praising
5．—Alice，what shall we do this weekend，going hiking or going fishing
— ，we should stay at home and clean our house.
A．Neither B．Either
C．Both D．All
6．These days，teachers often tell us not in the rivers or lakes.
A．swim B．to swim
C．swimming D．to swimming
7．She had to stop running she hurt her left knee in the sports meeting.
A．because B．so
C．but D．although
8．Everyone can answer the math question.It's one of all.
A．the most difficult B．more difficult
C．the easiest D．easier
9． fine weather it is today！Let's go mountain climbing!
A．What B．How
C．What a D．How a
10．—Excuse me，could you tell me ？
—Sure，go straight along this street for 50 meters，and then you can see it on your right.
A．where the nearest supermarket was
B．where is the nearest supermarket
C．how can I get to the nearest supermarket
D．how I can get to the nearest supermarket
Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共14分)
A
Improvements in technology often happen overnight.Some gadgets get smaller and faster.Others are replaced(代替) by newer things like smartphone．They can do hundreds of things.Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①_______
Do you have a landline at home？These are phones that people plug(插入) into their living room walls.Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time，so most families had a landline.But landlines only worked at home.What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone？They looked for a pay phone！Then，most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②_______
People today store plenty of information online，or on SD cards.But in the 1980s and 1990s，people used to use floppy disks.The first floppy disks were large，expensive，and not very useful—each disk could store just 175 KB of information！Later，floppy disks got smaller and better.But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB.You would need three or four disks just for one song，and about 22，000 disks to match the storage(储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone!
!
③_______
It's easy to take photos today.People often have thousands just on their phones！But photos used to be expensive，and people took fewer of them.To take a photo，you had to buy a roll of film.This allowed you to take about 30 photos.After finishing the roll，you left it at a shop.The shop developed the photos to make them be seen，which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time，and the gadgets we use today will one day be old.What do you think will be next to disappear
11．What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Toys. B．Tools.
C．Games. D．Phones.
12．Match the title with each paragraph.
a．Goodbye Disks
b．Music to My Ears
c．Picture This
d．Call Me
e．Film Development
A．①-d，②-b，③-e B．①-d，②-a，③-c
C．①-c，②-a，③-b D．①-c，②-b，③-e
13．What can we get from the passage
A．It was convenient to take photos with film.
B．People outside used landlines to call someone.
C．Improvements in technology change people's life.
D．For a time，many people had pay phones at home.
B
①You may hear news of satellites(卫星) sent into space.On Feb.21，for example，US company SpaceX took 46 satellites into orbit(轨道).On Feb.27，China sent 22 satellites into space.At present，there are more than 3，000 satellites moving around the Earth，and all of them have different kinds of roles.
②For example，the 22 satellites China just sent up are part of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统).Shared bikes that use BeiDou chips(芯片) can provide more exact locations.Drones(无人机) can also use BeiDou while flying.
③Before satellites，TV signals didn't reach very far.Mountains or tall buildings would stop the signals.Setting up telephone wires over long distances was also difficult.With satellites，TV signals and phone calls can be sent directly to a satellite and back down to different locations on the Earth.
④Satellites can also provide information about clouds，oceans，land and ice.They help scientists predict changes in weather and climate.By monitoring(监控) wildfires and volcanoes(火山)，satellites help people deal with natural disasters.Farmers can use satellite images to decide the best time to water their fields.
⑤Some satellites fly near other planets.They may look for water on Mars or take close-up pictures of Saturn's rings(土星环).In 2020，video website Bilibili sent a satellite into space.Its job is to look at other planets and share the pictures and videos with Bilibili's users.
⑥Like any other machines，satellites do not last forever.When they are no longer in use，they can go either of two ways.Satellites in lower orbits are made to fall toward Earth.They then burn up in the atmosphere.Satellites in higher orbits are sent further from Earth.They become space junk.Some day we may need to send spaceships to collect them.
14．The writer mentioned the US and China have sent satellites to space to .
A．point out which country has more satellites
B．lead up to the topic of the functions of satellites
C．compare the two countries' satellite developments
D．show satellites play different roles in space
15．We can infer from the passage that .
A．the satellites for the BeiDou system can help shared bikes work longer
B．satellites can help to stop natural disasters like wildfires and volcanic eruptions
C．people can receive data of other planets if they are the users of Bilibili
D．when satellites are not needed，people usually collect them back.
16．Which of the following is the best structure of the passage
(①＝Para.1；②＝Para.2；③＝Para.3；④＝Para.4；⑤＝Para.5；⑥＝Para.6)
17．What would be the best title of the passage
A．The Ways to Send Satellites into Space
B．The Reasons for Collecting Satellites from Space
C．The Purposes of Sending Satellites into Space
D．The Development of Satellites in Space
Ⅲ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
18．He has read 100 books in the past three years.(改为否定句)
He _________ ______ 100 books in the past three years.
19．He studies English by working with friends．(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he study English
20．It takes me two hours to walk to school.(改为同义句)
It takes me two hours to go to school ____ ______.
21．他们要等雨停了再出去。(完成译句)
They are _________ _____ the rain to stop before they go out.
22．“你应该尽可能地多读书，”我姐姐说。(完成译句)
“You should read ____ many books ____ you can，” said my sister.
Ⅳ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)(一外二模)
Are you happy with how you look？These days，it seems harder for teenagers to love their own looks.That's because they have no idea 23 decides their beauty.
On social media(社交媒体)，you might see “BM girls”．They have small waists(腰) and long，thin 24 .They wear Brandy Melville—an Italian brand of small-sized clothes.
“People see models wear this kind of clothes and they feel like they also need to be like them to be on trend(潮流)，”US teenager Risa Mori told The Mercury News.When girls cannot 25 into smaller sizes，they feel like they are too fat.Barbie girls are really beautiful in many teenagers' eyes.To be like them，some even try to lose weight in unhealthy ways.
“Some fashion trends are 26 the wrong messages to young girls，”said nutritionist(营养学家)Wu Ping.“Girls should learn to understand that everyone has different body shapes.They should care about their health 27 everything else.”
So，as a lively teenager，only you yourself can decide your beauty.Why not learn to love your body？Your body carries your life and protects you in many ways，so it keeps you 28 in the world.Loving your body doesn't mean that you can't work toward health and beauty goals.However，when you love 29 ，you will find it easier to reach both of the goals.So，accept how you look，follow body-first people on social media.You'll find 30 is not only one way to be both beautiful and healthy，and then you will keep beautiful and happy all the time in your life.
答案
1-5CBBCA 6-10BACAD
11-13 BBC 14-17BCDC
18 hasn't read
19 How does
20 on foot
21 waiting for
22 as as
23 -30 who legs fit/get sending/spreading
alive/living yourself there