中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
开学检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Where ________ oxygen (氧气) ________ from ( )
A.does; come B.do; is C.do; comes
2.My mother often _________ stories in the evening before I was ten. ( )
A.tell I B.told I C.told me
3.Nancy is talking about the signs_______
her friends.
A.with B.in C.about
4.There’s _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. ( )
A.too many; aren’t B.too much; isn’t C.too much; aren’t D.too many; isn’t
5.The shoes are very nice. Can I ________ ( )
A.try on them B.try it on C.try them on
6.Liu Tao sometimes ________ a picture, but now he ________. ( )
A.draws; sang B.drawing; singing C.draws; is singing
7.There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ( )
A.was B.were C.is
8.—Please try on these magic clothes. ( )
— Ah, I don’t want to ________. Because they are too old.
A.try on them B.try it on C.try them on D.try on it
9.She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. ( )
A.reads; is reading B.read; reads C.reads; read
二、选词/短语填空
A.fit B.throws C.reuse D.invented E. turn G. after
10.Bobby ______ a banana skin on the ground.
11.Do the clothes ______ well
12.The Chinese ______ the compass.
13.Tina gets red packets ______dinner.
14.Is it her ______ to say a sentence
15.We should ______ water and save it.
三、句图匹配
A.B.C.D.
E.
16.Sign __________ means we can’t park here.
17.We can make signs __________ for lost animals.
18.Sign __________ tells you not to cross the street.
19.If we want to wash our cars, we should look for sign __________.
20.When we see sign __________, we should drive slowly and watch out for animals.
四、句子匹配
A.Yes, I did. B.I just stayed at home. C.It was there just now. D.I would like to watch it someday. E. It’s Tuesday.
21.What day is today ( )
22.My mobile phone isn’t there now. ( )
23.Did you clean your room last week ( )
24.Where did you go for the holiday ( )
25.That is an exciting film. ( )
五、排序题
26.A.I went to Beijing with my parents and saw lots of things.
B.My holiday was very fun.
C.What did you do there
D.Where did you go
E. Was the flag raising interesting
F. Hello, Liu Tao! How was your National Day holiday
G. We went to Tian' anmen Square and watched the flag raising.
H. Yes. I want to watch next time.
( ) ( ) D ( ) C ( ) E ( )
六、同义句转换
27.They went to the park on foot. (改为同义句)
They ________ to the park.
28.We sit behind the boy in the classroom. (改为同义句)
The boy ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the classroom.
29.We shouldn’t waste water. (改为同义句)
We _____ _____ water.
七、写出问答句
30.Did the fashion show go well (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
31.A: ______________________________
B: There is a cat on the chair.
八、连词成句
32.student, a. sentence, each, says (.)
___________________
33.make, to, he, can, box, reuse, paper, a (.)
He can ______ ______ to ______ a ______.
34.city, the, king, walked, the, in, clothes, through, his (.)
___________________
35.should, use, paper bags, and, glass bottles, we (.)
__________________________________
九、阅读选择
Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill ”
“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”
“What ” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”
“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum ”
36.Is Bill polite ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.He is polite. D.Yes, he does.
37.How many people are there in Bill’s family ( )
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Many.
38.What is Bill doing ( )
A.Watching TV. B.At home. C.Doing homework. D.Playing computer games.
39.What time does his father come back ( )
A.At seven. B.At nine. C.At ten. D.At eleven.
40.Which orange does Bill like ( )
A.The smallest one. B.The red one. C.The biggest one. D.The green one.
十、阅读判断
Many Chinese people have a good time during (在……期间) the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in January or February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of (代替) 1970 and 1980.
Usually there is dragon (龙) dance in the street. The dragon is a strange (奇怪的) animal about 20 feet (英尺) long. It is made of paper and cloth. Men hide (藏) under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks (烟火).
After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.
41.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. ( )
42.Each year gets a name. ( )
43.The dragon was made of paper and fruit. ( )
44.The dragon dance needs a lot of animals. ( )
45.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance. ( )
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:氧气来自哪里?该句为特殊疑问句,根据所给选项可知该句考查动词短语come from或者be from,来自,B选项语法错误;根据主语oxygen可知助动词要用does,排除C选项;故选A。
【点睛】
2.C
【详解】句意:在我十岁之前的晚上,我妈妈经常给我讲故事。根据时间可知考查一般过去时,横线处的动词用过去式,told是tell的过去式,排除A;told是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语,me是I的宾格,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
3.A
【详解】
4.C
【详解】句意:垃圾太多了,所以河里没有鱼。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数,too much太多,修饰不可数名词,句中的rubbish是不可数名词,用too much修饰,由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句,横线后面的fish是复数形式,否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:这双鞋子非常好。我可以试穿它们吗?shoes鞋,复数,故用代词them代替,try on试穿,代词位于中间,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:刘涛有时候画画,但是现在他正在唱歌。本题考查动词形式,sometimes是一般现在时的标志词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,now是现在进行时的标志词,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,people是集合名词,be用are的过去式were,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:—请试穿这些神奇的衣服。—啊,我不想_____。因为他们太旧了。从they可知为复数,排除BD,代词放在短语try on的中间,故选C。
【点睛】
9.C
【详解】句意:她经常看杂志,但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词是reads,由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时,read的过去式是read,故选C。
【点睛】
10.B 11.A 12.D 13.G 14.E 15.C
【解析】10.句意:鲍比在地上扔了一个香蕉皮。throws扔,符合句意,故选B。
11.句意:衣服合身吗?fit合适,符合句意,故选A。
12.句意:中国人发明了指南针。invented发明,符合句意,故选D。
13.句意:晚饭后蒂娜收到了红包。after dinner晚饭后,固定搭配,符合句意,故选G。
14.句意:轮到她说一句话了吗?It is one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。故选E。
15.句意:我们应该重复使用水并节约用水。reuse重复使用,符合句意,故选C。
16.E 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
【解析】16.句意:标志____的意思是我们不能在这儿停车。与E图禁止停车相符,故选E。
17.句意:我们可以为丢失的动物做标志______。与D图丢失的狗相符,故选D。
18.句意:标志_____告诉你不要过马路。与C图禁止通行相符,故选C。
19.句意:假如我们想洗车,我们应该寻找标志______。与A图洗车相符,故选A。
20.句意:当我们看到标志_____,我们应该减速行驶,注意动物。与B图注意动物相符,故选B。
21.E 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
【解析】21.句意:今天星期几?答语回答星期几,选项E“今天星期二。”符合题意,故选E。
22.句意:我的手机现在不在那里。选项C“它刚才就在那里。”符合题意,故选C。
23.句意:你上周打扫房间了吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我打扫了。”符合题意,故选A。
24.句意:你去哪里度假了?答语回答地点,选项B“我只是待在家里了。”符合题意,故选B。
25.句意:那是一部激动人心的电影。选项D“我希望有一天能看。”符合题意,故选D。
26. F B A G H
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 我和父母去了北京,看到了很多东西。
B. 我的假期很有趣。
C. 你在那里做了什么?
D. 你去哪里了?
E. 升旗有趣吗?
F. 你好,刘涛!国庆节假期过得怎么样?
G. 我们去了天安门广场,观看了升旗仪式。
H. 是的。下次我想看。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论国庆节假期。
【详解】首先应该是问候刘涛,并问他国庆节假期过得怎么样,F. Hello, Liu Tao! How was your National Day holiday ;
回答国庆节假期过得怎么样,B. My holiday was very fun.;
其次问去了哪,D. Where did you go ;
回答去了哪,A. I went to Beijing with my parents and saw lots of things.;
然后问在那做了什么,C. What did you do there ;
回答在那做的事情,G. We went to Tian' anmen Square and watched the flag raising.;
接着问升旗仪式有趣吗,E. Was the flag raising interesting ;
回答有没有趣,H. Yes. I want to watch next time.;
故答案为FBAGH。
【点睛】
27.walked
【详解】原句句意:他们步行去公园。on foot步行,是介词短语,改为同义句可以用动词walk“步行”表达,由原句中went可知该句时态是一般过去时,故walk用过去式walked,故答案为walked。
28. sits in front of us
【详解】原句句意:在教室里我们坐在那个男孩的后面。我们坐在男孩的后面可改为男孩坐在我们的前面,在……的前面in front of,of是介词,我们用人称代词宾格us,句子是一般现在时,主语The boy是第三人称单数,sit用第三人称单数形式sits,故答案为sits,in,front,of,us。
【点睛】
29. should save
【详解】句意:我们不应该浪费水。此题考查改为同义句,句意为:我们应该节约用水。故答案为should;save。
【点睛】
30. Yes it did
【详解】略
31.What’s on the chair ##What is on the chair
【详解】答语句意:椅子上有一只猫。根据答语句意可知问句为椅子上有什么?故答案为What’s on the chair /What is on the chair
【点睛】
32.Each student says one sentence.
【详解】student学生,a一,sentence句子,each每一,says说,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:每个学生说一个句子。故答案为Each student says one sentence.
【点睛】
33. reuse paper make box
【详解】make做,to动词不定式标志,he他,can可以,reuse重新使用,paper纸,a一个,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他可以重复使用纸张来制作盒子。故答案为reuse,paper,make,box。
34.The king walked through the city in his clothes.
【详解】city城市,the定冠词,King国王,walked through走过,the定冠词, in his clothes穿着衣服,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:国王穿着衣服在城里走。故答案为The king walked through the city in his clothes.
【点睛】
35.We should use paper bags and glass bottles.##We should use glass bottles and paper bags.
【详解】should应该,use使用,paper bags纸袋,and和,glass bottle玻璃瓶,we我们。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。/我们应该使用玻璃瓶和纸袋。故答案为We should use paper bags and glass bottles. / We should use glass bottles and paper bags.
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。
36.句意:·比利有礼貌吗?根据He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌,故做肯定回答,故选A。
37.句意:比利家有几口人?A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根据短文内容可知他家有他的妈妈,他的爸爸,他的妹妹和他。故有四口人,故选B。
38.句意:比利在做什么?A看电视。B在家。C做家庭作业。D玩电脑游戏。根据He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选A。
39.句意:他的爸爸什么时间回来的?A在七点。B在九点。C在十点。D在十一点。根据At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. 可知他十一点回来的。故选D。
40.句意:比尔喜欢哪个橘子?A最小的那个。B红色的那个。C最大的那个。D绿色的那个。根据“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选C。
【点睛】
41.F 42.T 43.F 44.F 45.T
【分析】本文介绍了中国的新年并特别介绍了舞龙。
41.题干句意:中国的新年通常在十月。根据It usually comes in January or February.可知中国的新年通常在一月或二月。故题干错误,故答案为F。
42.题干句意:每年都有一个名字。根据Each year gets a name.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
43.题干句意:龙是用纸和水果做成的。根据It is made of paper and cloth. 可知它是用纸和布做成的。故题干错误,故答案为F。
44.题干句意:舞龙需要很多动物。根据Men hide (藏) under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙需要很多人。故题干错误,故答案为F。
45.题干句意:舞龙比赛之后,孩子们唱歌和跳舞。根据After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
【点睛】
答案第2页,共10页
答案第1页,共10页