开学检测卷-小学英语五年级下册外研版(三起)
一、单选题
1.It _____us one hour and twenty minutes. ( )
A.taked B.taking C.took
2.There is ______ ice cream and some chocolate in the picture. ( )
A.a B.an C.are
3.What's the matter ________ you ( )
A.with B.to C.for
4.—__________ happened to your head ( )
—I went for a bike ride and fell off my bike.
A.How B.Who C.What
5.She lost her new bag. Now she feels _____. ( )
A.sad B.happy C.tired
6.In the past, my grandpa ran very fast, but _______ now. ( )
A.he’s slow B.he runs fast C.he’s running D.he’s fast
7.You should take a _______ breath and count to ten.( )
A.bad B.deep C.well
8.—Did your father and mother go to the zoo ( )
—______
A.Yes, they did. B.Yes, he did. C.Yes, she did.
二、情景选择
9.当你想知道朋友现在的心情怎么样,你可以问他(她):________ ( )
A.How are you feeling now B.What are you doing now C.How do you go to school
10.别人走得太快了,你跟不上,你想让他们等一会儿,你应该说:______ ( )
A.Wait for me. B.No problem. C.Hurry up!
11.在公园里看到小朋友在爬树,你会说:______ ( )
A.Don’t shout. B.Don’t walk on the grass. C.Don’t climb the tree! It’s dangerous.
12.你想知道朋友传球是否传得好,你可以问:( )
A.Can you pass the ball well B.Can you catch the ball well
三、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
13.好,熟练地 ______
14.team ______
15.想,认为 ______
16.really ______
17.狂热仰慕者,迷 ______
18.catch ______
四、补全句子
19.Lingling __________ (认为) that's a good idea.
20.There _______ forty ducks on the farm now.
21.These __________ (婴儿) are lovely.
22.She went home ________ (乘坐) bus.
23.Don't __________ in the park.
五、句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
24.Last week, there was a fire. This dog helped the firefighter. ( )
25.This woman is blind. She can’t see. This dog helps her. ( )
26.This old man can’t sit down. A kind girl helps him. ( )
27.This girl can’t carry the box. Her friend helps her. ( )
28.This boy can’t swim. His mother helps him. ( )
六、排序题
29.( ) Let me see. Fantastic! I’m happy now!
( ) What’s the matter
(1) Are you feeling happy
( ) I lost my tail (尾巴) yesterday.
( ) No, I’m sad.
( ) Oh, I’m so sorry. Look! You have a new tail now.
七、填内容补全对话/短文
根据汉语意思补充句子
Dear Maomao,
Yesterday, I ____30____ (起床) at half past seven. It was late. I didn’t ____31____ (吃早饭).
I ____32____ (步行) to school. But I was late for school. I didn’t take my lunch. I had lunch at home. I didn’t play after school. I went home at four o'clock. I ____33____ (看电视) at six o'clock. I ____34____ (上床睡觉) at nine o'clock.
Love,
Longlong
八、连词成句
35.much, did, buy, how, you, cheese ( )
_________________________________
36.do, did, what, yesterday, you ( )
______________________________
37.pictures of spaceships / from China/ he / many / saw
______________________________________________________
38.happy, Are, feeling, you, ( )
_____________________________________
九、阅读选择
Last week was my holiday. In western(西方的) countries, Sunday is the first day of the week. Last Sunday, I played cards with my friends at home. Monday is the second day. I went shopping last Monday. Then I visited the Great Wall last Tuesday. I washed many clothes last Wednesday. I did my homework last Thursday. I went swimming last Friday. Last Saturday, I was a little sad, because this day was the last(最后的) day of my holiday.
39.There are _________ days in a week. ( )
A.six B.five C.seven.
40.What day is the first day of a week in western countries ( )
A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Saturday.
41.What did I do last Tuesday ( )
A.I visited the Great Wall. B.I went swimming.
C.I did my homework.
42.The last day of the week is _________. ( )
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
43.Why was I sad last Saturday ( )
A.Because it was the last day of my holiday. B.Because I did my homework.
C.Because I don’t like the next Sunday.
十、阅读判断
Hello, friends! I’m Linda. Last summer holiday I visited London with my friends. We stayed in London for a week in July. London is in the south of England. It’s a big city and it’s very beautiful. We took lots of photos of London. We visited Big Ben, the London Eye and many other famous places. We had a lovely time there. I hope I can visit London every year.
44.Linda visited London in July with her family. ( )
45.Linda visited Big Ben in London. ( )
46.Linda stayed in London for a week. ( )
47.Linda didn’t want to visit London at all. ( )
48.London is a small and beautiful city. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.C
【解析】略
2.B
【详解】句意:图片中有一个冰激凌和一些巧克力。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,are是系动词,句中有系动词is,排除C,ice cream以元音音素开头,一个用an修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
3.A
【详解】句意:你怎么啦?What's the matter with you 固定句型,故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:—你的头怎么了?—我去骑自行车,从自行车上摔了下来。A怎样,B谁,C什么。根据答语,可知问句询问发生了什么,用What提问。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:她丢了她的包。现在她感觉很______。A伤心的,B高兴的,C累的,前面说的丢了书包,可知是伤心的,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:在过去,我的爷爷跑得非常快,但是现在________。A他是慢的。B他跑得快。C他正在跑步。D他是快的。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
7.B
【详解】略
8.A
【详解】句意:你爸爸和妈妈也去动物园了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的回答,这里是did引导的一般疑问句,答语构成为Yes,主语+did,该句主语是your father and mother,答语用they代替,B是的,他是,C是的,她是,不符合题意,A是的,他们是符合题意,故选A。
9.A
【详解】A你现在感觉怎么样?B你现在在做什么?C你怎么去上学?根据题干可知是询问对方的心情,故A选项与题干相符,故选A。
10.A
【详解】A等等我。B没问题。C快点!根据题干,可知别人走得太快了,你跟不上,你想让他们等一会儿,你应该说等等我,故选A。
【点睛】
11.C
【详解】A.不要大喊;B.不要践踏草地;C.不要爬树!它是危险的。根据所给情境,小朋友在爬树,故C符合。故选C。
【点睛】
12.A
【详解】A你能传球传得好吗?B你能接球接得好吗?根据题干,可知想知道朋友传球是否传得好,故选A。
【点睛】
13.well 14.运动队;球队 15.think 16.真正地;确实 17.fan 18.抓住;接住
【分析】13.好,熟练地well,副词,故答案为well。
14.team运动队;球队,名词,故答案为运动队;球队。
15.想,认为think,动词,故答案为think。
16.really真正地;确实,副词,故答案为真正地;确实。
17.狂热仰慕者,迷fan,名词,故答案为fan。
18.catch抓住;接住,动词,故答案为抓住;接住。
【点睛】
19.thinks
【详解】句意:玲玲认为那是个好主意。认为think,句子是一般现在时,主语Lingling是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式thinks,故答案为thinks。
20.are
【详解】句意:农场里现在有四十只鸭子。本题考查there be句型。题干为there be句型,be动词单复数遵循就近原则,forty ducks是复数,所以be动词用are,故答案为are。
21.babies
【详解】句意:这些婴儿很可爱。婴儿baby,these修饰可数名词复数,baby的复数是babies,故答案为babies。
22.by
【详解】句意:她乘公共汽车回家。by bus乘公共汽车,固定短语,故答案为by。
23.run
【详解】句意:不要在公园里________。根据句意,可知考查动词,由情景可知不能在公园里跑,跑是动词run,该空填动词原形,故答案为run。
【点睛】
24.D 25.E 26.B 27.C 28.A
【解析】24.句意:上周,发生了火灾。这只狗帮助了消防队员。图片D是消防员和狗,和题干相符,故选D。
25.句意:这位女士是盲人。她看不见。这只狗帮助她。图片E是一位盲人女士牵着狗,和题干相符,故选E。
26.句意:这位老人不能坐下。一个善良的女孩帮助了他。图片B是一位女孩帮助老人坐下,和题干相符,故选B。
27.句意:这个女孩拿不动这个箱子。她的朋友帮助了她。图片C是一个男孩帮女孩搬箱子,和题干相符,故选C。
28.句意:这个男孩不会游泳。他的妈妈帮助了他。图片A是妈妈帮助孩子在游泳,和题干相符,故选A。
29. 6 3
4 2 5
【分析】所给句子意思是:让我看看。太棒了!我现在很开心!
怎么了?
你感觉得开心吗?
我昨天丢了我的尾巴。
不,我很伤心。
噢,抱歉。看!你现在有一条新尾巴。
【详解】根据所给首句Are you feeling happy 你感觉得开心吗?应该回答开不开心:不,我很伤心。 No, I’m sad.
接着问怎么了:What’s the matter
然后回答发生的事情:我昨天丢了我的尾巴。 I lost my tail (尾巴) yesterday.
然后听到不幸的消息表示抱歉:噢,抱歉。看!你现在有一条新尾巴。Oh, I’m so sorry. Look! You have a new tail now.
最后看到尾巴,高兴了:让我看看。太棒了!我现在很开心!Let me see. Fantastic! I’m happy now!
故答案为63425。
【点睛】
30.got up 31.have breakfast 32.walked 33.watched TV 34.went to bed
【解析】略
35.How much cheese did you buy
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how much多少,did助动词,buy买,you你(你们),cheese奶酪,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(你们)买了多少奶酪?故答案为How much cheese did you buy
36.What did you do yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do做,did助动词,what什么, yesterday昨天, you你(们),根据所给问号和疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义可以连成句子: 你(们)昨天做了什么?故答案为What did you do yesterday
37.He saw many pictures of spaceships from China.
【详解】pictures of spaceships 宇宙飞船的照片,from China来自中国,he他,many许多,saw看见,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:他看见许多来自中国的宇宙飞船的照片。故答案为He saw many pictures of spaceships from China.
38.Are you feeling happy
【详解】本题考查句子结构。happy高兴的,Are是,feeling感觉,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你感觉高兴吗?故答案为Are you feeling happy
39.C 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.A
【分析】本文介绍了作者的假期生活。
39.句意:一周有______天。A六,B五,C七,根据全文可知一周有七天,故选C。
40.句意:在西方国家一周的第一天是星期几?A星期一。B星期天。C星期六。根据In western(西方的) countries, Sunday is the first day of the week.,可知在西方国家,一周的第一天是星期天,故选B。
41.句意:上星期二我做了什么?A我参观了长城。B我去游泳了。C我做作业了。根据Then I visited the Great Wall last Tuesday.,可知上星期二作者参观了长城,故选A。
42.句意:一周的最后一天是_______。A星期五,B星期六,C星期天,根据Last Saturday, I was a little sad, because this day was the last(最后的) day of my holiday.,可知一周的最后一天是星期六,故选B。
43.句意:上星期六我为什么伤心?A因为那是我假期的最后一天。B因为我做了作业。C因为我不喜欢下个星期天。根据Last Saturday, I was a little sad, because this day was the last(最后的) day of my holiday.,可知作者伤心的原因是:上星期六是作者假期的最后一天,故选A。
【点睛】
44.F 45.T 46.T 47.F 48.F
【导语】本文讲述了琳达去年暑假去伦敦旅游的经历。
44.句意:琳达和家人于7月参观游览了伦敦。根据原文“ Last summer holiday I visited London with my friends. ”可知琳达是和朋友去的伦敦,不是和家人,故答案为F。
45.句意:琳达参观了伦敦的大本钟。根据原文“We visited Big Ben, the London Eye and many other famous places.”可知琳达参观了大本钟,故答案T。
46.句意:琳达在伦敦呆了一周。根据原文“We stayed in London for a week in July.”可知琳达在伦敦呆了一周,故答案为T。
47.句意:琳达根本不想去伦敦。根据原文“I hope I can visit London every year.”可知琳达想去伦敦,故答案为F。
48.句意:伦敦是一个美丽的小城市。根据原文“London is in the south of England. It’s a big city and it’s very beautiful. ”可知伦敦一个美丽的大城市,故答案为F。
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