开学检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）（含答案）

开学检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My mother likes reading books. She often _____________ in her study(书房). ( )
A．reads stories B．reading a story C．read stories
2．—What ________ you doing ( )
—I ________ an email to my friend.
A．are; am sending B．do; am reading C．is; read
3．There are __________ beautiful lakes in China. ( )
A．a lot B．lots of C．lot of
4．I’ve got a bicycle, _________ I can ride it well. ( )
A．and B．but C．or
5．—_____ is this river ( )
—It’s about ten kilometers long.
A．How long B．How big
C．How many D．How
6．There ______ many cars in Guang'an. ( )
A．is B．are C．be
7．Please _______ quiet. ( )
A．be B．am C．is D．are
二、情景选择
8．当有人在图书馆里聊天，影响你学习时，你应说：( )
A．Don't walk! B．Don't talk in the library.
9．在班级活动中，你说了一段绕口令，你想知道Tom会不会说，你会问他：______ ( )
A．Can you say what I can say B．What can you do C．Can you do what I can do
10．当你想知道你的同学喜不喜欢熊猫时，你可以说：_____ ( )
A．How many pandas B．Are they pandas C．Do you like pandas
11．当图书管理员想让大家有秩序地借书时，他应说：( )
A．Please be quiet. B．Please stand in line!
12．当你马路上遇到红灯时，应该对同行的人说：______ ( )
A．Please stand in line! B．Stop! Don’t go! C．Go straight on!
三、看图识词
看图片，写单词。
13．______________
14．______________
15．______________
16．______________
17．______________
四、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
18．not really_____________
19．图画书_____________
20．show sb. sth. _____________
21．不是很经常_____________
22．watch films_____________
23．玩电脑游戏______________
五、补全句子
24．Tell me _____ (更多) about the Great Wall.
25．There are flags from ______ ______ (到处) the world.
26．Don’t _________ in the library.
27．These stamps are from _________.
28．Pandas are lovely. They eat __________ and meat. (bamboo) (竹子)
六、句图匹配
A．She can write emails in English. B．Xiaoyong likes skipping. C．I love my pet cat. D．I often fly the Chinese dragon kite in the park. E. I've got a knife and fork, and chopsticks.
29．( )
30．( )
31．( )
32．( )
33．( )
七、排序题
34．给下列句子排序,组成一段完整的对话。
( ) The film begins at five o'clock.
( ) It's ten to five.
( ) Where are we going
( ) What time is it now
( ) To the cinema.
八、填内容补全对话/短文
important, teacher, clean, for, keep
Our class has got 50 students. We study, ____35____ the classroom and do morning exercises together every day. Every place has got its rules. Our class has got some, too. They are very ____36____ for us. Now let me tell you something about them.
（1）.Don't be late ____37____ school.
（2）. Don't run in the classroom.
（3）. ____38____ our classroom clean.
（4）. Help each other.
（5）. Listen to your ____39____ carefully.
These are our class rules. Have you got any class rules
九、连词成句
40．my, hobby, flying, kites, is (.)
________________________________________________
41．I / Canada / stamp / a / have / from / got (.)
_________________________
42．your, what, hobby, is ( )
________________________________________
43．you, collect, do, stamps
________________________________________________
44．to, to, go, I, want, Shanghai (.)
_____________________________________
十、阅读选择
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste (品尝)
Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.
Jim is in the garden (花园). He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue She is in her bedroom with her best friend, Ann. They are watching the animal world.
45．There are ________ people in Mr Brown’s family. ( )
A．six B．four C．two
46．Mrs Brown is ________. ( )
A．tasting the apple pies B．watching TV C．making apple pies
47．Mr Brown looks after ________ very well. ( )
A．his car B．his daughter C．his family
48．Who are playing outside ( )
A．Mrs Brown and Sue. B．Jim and some other boys. C．Sue and Ann.
49．Sue and Ann are ________. ( )
A．watching TV in the living room B．playing football in the open air
C．watching TV in Sue’s room
十一、阅读判断
I’m Henry. I’m twelve years old. I live in Beijing, but I am not Chinese. I’m from New York in the US. I came to China with my parents last year. My parents work in Beijing now. They teaches English in this city.
We all love Beijing because it is a very beautiful city. There are lots of interesting places there. I often climb the Great Wall with my parents at the weekend. The Great Wall is very famous in the world. There are also lots of delicious food in Beijing, My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck.
I like the life here.
50．Henry is Chinese. ( )
51．Henry’s parents works in the US now. ( )
52．Henry’s father is an English teacher. ( )
53．Henry sometimes climb the Great Wall. ( )
54．Henry doesn’t like Chinese food. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意为我妈妈喜欢读书，她经常在书房里读故事。该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用read的单三形式reads，read stories意为读故事，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：—你在做什么？—我在给我的朋友发电子邮件。考查现在进行时结构be doing sth，排除B，you是第二人称，系动词用are，实义动词用现在分词形式，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句中lakes为复数形式，lots of 意思是“许多”，因此选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我有一辆自行车，______我骑得很好。A和，B但是，C或者，横线前后是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：—这条河_____？—它大约是十千米长。A多长 ；B多大 ；C多少，D怎么样。根据答句句意可知，问句询问长度，用how long，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：广安有许多汽车。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，横线后面的名词是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
【详解】句意：请安静。be动词原形，am，is，are是系动词，根据句意，可知句子是祈使句，Please后面接动词原形，故选A。
8．B
【详解】A不要走！B不要在图书馆说话。题干是有人在图书馆里聊天，影响你学习，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
9．A
【详解】A你能说我能说的吗？B你会做什么？C你能做我能做的吗？选项A符合题干语境，故选A。【点睛】
10．C
【详解】A多少只熊猫？B它们是熊猫吗？C你喜欢熊猫吗？题干是想知道你的同学喜不喜欢熊猫时，故选C。
11．B
【详解】A请安静。B请排队！根据题干，可知图书管理员想让大家有秩序地借书，他应该说请排队，故选B。
12．B
【详解】A请排队！B停！别走！C直走！红灯时应该停，故选B。
【点睛】
13．dancing 14．Chinatown 15．shop 16．restaurant 17．email
【分析】13．图片是跳舞，结合本节课所学单词，可知考查单词dancing，故答案为dancing。
14．图片是唐人街，唐人街Chinatown，故答案为Chinatown。
15．图片是商店，商店shop，故答案为shop。
16．图片是饭店，饭店restaurant，故答案为restaurant。
17．图片是电子邮件，电子邮件email，故答案为email。
【点睛】
18．不全是，事实上没有 19．picture book 20．给某人看某物 21．not very often 22．看电影 23．play computer games
【解析】18．not不，really事实上，故答案为不全是，事实上没有。
19．图画picture，书book，故答案为picture book。
20．show给……看，sb某人，sth某物，故答案为给某人看某物。
21．不是not，很very，经常often，故答案为not very often。
22．watch看，films电影，故答案为看电影。
23．玩play，电脑游戏computer games，故答案为play computer games。
24．more
【详解】句意：告诉我更大关于长城。更多是副词much的比较级more，故答案为more。
25． all over
【详解】句意：这里有来自全世界的国旗。到处all over，all over the world全世界，故答案为all；over。
26．eat
【详解】句意：不要在图书馆里_____。本题答案不唯一，合理即可，根据常识可知不能在图书馆里吃，吃eat，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为eat。
【点睛】
27．China
【详解】句意：这些邮票来自______。横线处填地点，答案不唯一，可填China中国，故答案为China。
【点睛】
28．bamboo
【详解】句意：熊猫很可爱。它们吃竹子和肉。根据所给的字母和汉语，可知考查单词bamboo竹子，名词，故答案为bamboo。
【点睛】
29．B 30．A 31．D 32．E 33．C
【分析】29．图片是男孩在跳绳，B小勇喜欢跳绳。与图片匹配，故选B。
30．图片是写邮件，A她能用英语写邮件。与图片匹配，故选A。
31．图片是龙风筝，D我经常在公园里放中国龙风筝。与图片匹配，故选D。
32．图片是筷子和刀叉，E我有刀叉和筷子。与图片匹配，故选E。
33．图片是猫，C我喜欢我的宠物猫。与图片匹配，故选C。
【点睛】
34． 3 5 1 4 2
【详解】略
35．clean 36．important 37．for 38．Keep 39．teachers
【导语】本文讲述了作者的班级有50名学生。他们每天一起学习，打扫教室和做早操。学校每个地方都有规章制度，作者的班级也有。规章制度对学生很重要。介绍几种班级规章制度：上学不准迟到；不能在教室里跑；保持教室干净；互相帮助，认真听老师讲课。
35．句意：我们每天一起学习，_____教室和做早操。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填clean打扫，故答案为clean。
36．句意：它们对我们非常_____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填important重要的，故答案为important。
37．句意：上学不要迟到。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填for，be late for迟到，故答案为for。
38．句意：_____我们的教室干净。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填keep保持，祈使句以动词原形开头，故答案为Keep。
39．句意：认真听你的_____。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填teacher，当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式，故答案为teachers。
【点睛】
40．My hobby is flying kites.##Flying kites is my hobby.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。my我的，hobby爱好，flying kites放风筝，is是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的爱好是放风筝。故答案为My hobby is flying kites. /Flying kites is my hobby.
41．I have got a stamp from Canada.
【详解】I我，Canada加拿大，stamp邮票，a一张，have got有，from从，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我有一张来自加拿大的邮票。故答案为I have got a stamp from Canada.
42．What is your hobby
【详解】your你的，what什么，hobby兴趣爱好，is是，根据所给问号及疑问词What，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你的兴趣爱好是什么？故答案为What is your hobby
43．Do you collect stamps
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你(们)，collect收集，do助动词，stamps邮票，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)收集邮票吗？故答案为Do you collect stamps
44．I want to go to Shanghai.
【详解】want to想，go to Shanghai去上海，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想去上海。故答案为I want to go to Shanghai.
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C
【分析】本文介绍了布朗一家人周末在家做的事情。
45．句意：布朗先生家里有____人。A六个，B四个，C两个，根据短文中的 Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. Jim is in the garden (花园).Where is his sister, Sue 可知布朗先生家里有四个人，故选B。
46．句意：布朗夫人在_____。A品尝苹果派，B看电视，C做苹果派，根据短文中的 Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人在做苹果派，故选C。
47．句意：布朗先生把_____照看得很好。A他的汽车，B他的女儿，C他的家庭，根据短文中的The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.可知布朗先生把他的汽车照看得很好，故选A。
48．句意：谁正在外面玩？A布朗夫人和苏，B吉姆和其他一些男孩，C苏和安，根据短文中的Jim is in the garden (花园). He is playing football with some other boys.可知吉姆和其他一些男孩在外面玩，故选B。
49．句意：苏和安在______。A在客厅看电视，B在户外踢足球，C在苏的房间看电视，根据短文中的Where is his sister, Sue She is in her bedroom with her best friend, Ann. They are watching the animal world.可知苏和安在在苏的房间看电视，故选C。
【点睛】
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F
【导语】本文讲了亨利在北京的生活。
50．句意：亨利是中国人。根据I live in Beijing, but I am not Chinese. I’m from New York in the US.，可知亨利是美国人，故答案为F。
51．句意：亨利的父母现在在美国工作。根据My parents work in Beijing now.，可知亨利的父母现在在北京工作，故答案为F。
52．句意：亨利的爸爸是一名英语老师。根据They teaches English in this city.，可知亨利的爸爸是一名英语老师，故答案为T。
53．句意：亨利有时爬长城。根据I often climb the Great Wall with my parents at the weekend.，可知亨利经常爬长城，故答案为F。
54．句意：亨利不喜欢中国食物。根据There are also lots of delicious food in Beijing, My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck.，可知亨利喜欢中国食物，故答案为F。
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