Unit1常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 1 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Here ______ a bus. Let's get on it now. (　　)
A．come B．comes C．coming
2．That young policeman often looks after that old woman __________. （ ）
A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
3．Miss Li looked ________ when she heard the good news. (　　)
A．sad B．sadly C．happily D．happy
4．From then on, the lion and the mouse _______ good friends. ( )
A．to become B．becomes C．became
5．Please let me _______. (　　)
A．goes B．to go C．go
6．Long long ago, there ___________ too ___________ tall buildings in the city. ( )
A．were; much B．weren’t; many C．weren’t; much
7．My mother often ______ shopping on Sundays, but last Sunday she ______ an old friend. ( )
A．goes; visits B．goes; visited C．went; goes
8．We should read ________ in the library. (　　)
A．quietly B．loudly C．quickly D．quiet
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译
9．吵醒她______________
10．从那时起_____________
11．咬网________________
12．伤心地走_____________
13．兴奋地喊_______________
14．第二天_______________
15．锋利的牙齿_____________
16．擅长跑步_____________
17．a big lollipop_____________
18．two Chinese idiom books__________
三、补全句子
19．My little brother often laughs h________.
20．The ball is in the deep hole. I can’t r___________ it.
21．That is a ___________ (强壮的) man.
22．Many zebras ___________ ___________ (经过) just now.
23．W___________ up, Mark! It is late.
四、选词/短语填空
24．Feifei is a ________ girl.She is reading ________ in the library. (quietly / quiet)
25．He brings some water ______ (quick, quickly) and pours it into the hole.
26．Linda is ________ , Look! She is dancing ________. (beautiful / beautifully)
五、句图匹配
根据图片选择相应的句子。
A．The Tortoise and the Hare B．The Fox and the Crow C．Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet
27． ( )
28． ( )
29． ( )
六、句子匹配
A．To the airport. B．The boy over there. C．By taxi. D．The little boy did. E. Yes, I was. F. No, he didn't. G. Yes, I'd like to. H. He bit the basket with his teeth. I. They went to the park. J. Because I wanted to play with you.
30．Who made the big hole in the box ( )
31．Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
32．Where are you going ( )
33．How do you go to the airport ( )
34．Who is it for ( )
35．Why did you call me ( )
36．Were you at home yesterday ( )
37．Would you like to go with me ( )
38．How did the mouse get out ( )
39．What did they do ( )
七、排序题
40．根据图片提示将句子排序。
( ) Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
( ) Alice becomes small.
( 1 ) The rabbit runs through the door.
( ) Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
( ) Alice gets through the door.
( ) Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
八、连词成句
41．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
42．is, a, there, on, the, hole, ground, deep, (.)
____________________________________
43．bowl, pour, Miss Li, the, the, into, did, tea ( )
____________________________________
44．was, tiger, there, in, the, a, forest (.)
___________________________________________________
45．happily go they home (.)
_______________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin(南瓜). He wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big. The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.
Suddenly he saw a dog riding a bike. He watched the bike. The wheels were round. “I know! I have a good idea. ” He jumped and shouted happily. He thought the pumpkin liked a wheel. He could roll it.
So he rolled the pumpkin to his home. His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was very surprised, “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ”
The little mouse answered proudly(自豪地), “I can’t lift it. But I can roll(滚动) it. ”
Her mother smiled and said, “What a good boy!”
46．What did the little mouse want to take home ( )
A．A wheel. B．A bike. C．A pumpkin.
47．How was the mouse ( )
A．He was strong. B．He was weak. C．He was tall.
48．What shape(形状) was the pumpkin ( )
A．It was round. B．It was sharp. C．It was heavy.
49．How was his mother ( )
A．She was afraid. B．She was sad. C．She was surprised.
50．The little mouse is a _________ boy. ( )
A．bad B．clever C．foolish
十、阅读判断
阅读理解。根据短文内容判断正（ T ）误（ F ）。
It’s going to be Chinese New Year next week. My family and I are going to do lots of things. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to have dinner with my family. Then, we’re going to buy some new clothes and some good food. On Chinese New Year’s Day, the elder are going to give me red packets. Then, we’re going to watch a lion dance in the afternoon. We’re going to watch fireworks in the evening. I like the Chinese New Year very much! It is interesting!
51．It’s going to be Chinese New Year tomorrow. ( )
52．On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to watch a lion dance. ( )
53．On Chinese New Year’s Day, we’re going to buy some new clothes. ( )
54．On Chinese New Year’s Day, we’re going to watch fireworks in the evening. ( )
55．I really like the Chinese New Year. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：公共汽车来了。现在让我们上车吧。句子是倒装句，根据后面的句子和语境可知是一般现在时，主语a bus是单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式comes，故选B。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：那个年轻的警察经常细心地照顾这位老妇人。A选项：动词，关心；B选项：形容词，细心的；C选项：副词，细心地；D选项：粗心的。looks after照顾，修饰looks after用副词。故答案选：C。
【点睛】考查副词。注意副词与形容词的区别与运用。
3．D
【详解】句意：听到好消息的李小姐看起来是_____。sad伤心的，形容词；sadly悲痛地，副词；happily高兴地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词。根据语境可知：听到好消息的李小姐看起来是高兴的。looked是系动词，后面要用形容词happy，故选D。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。From then on是一般过去时的标志词，动词become用过去式became，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：请让我走吧。goes动词第三人称单数，to go动词不定式，go动词原形，let+宾语+动词原形，让某人做某事，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，这个城市_________太_________高楼。根据句意，可知句子是否定句，所以第一空填系动词weren't，tall buildings是名词复数形式，所以用too many来修饰，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈周六经常去购物，但是上星期天她拜访老朋友了。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；第二句根据last Sunday可知是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visited是visit的过去式。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们应该在图书馆_____读书。quietly安静地，副词；loudly吵闹地，副词；quickly快速地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；根据句子结构，可知该空考查副词修饰动词read，排除D，根据常识，可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书，故选A。
【点睛】
9．wake her up 10．from then on 11．bite the net 12．walk sadly 13．shout excitedly 14．the next day 15．sharp teeth 16．be good at running 17．一个大的棒棒糖 18．两本中国成语书
【解析】略
19．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
20．reach##each
【详解】句意：球在深洞里。我不能_________它。根据句意及首字母r，可知该空考查动词reach，意思是够到，情态动词can't后面跟动词原形，故答案为reach。
【点睛】
21．strong
【详解】句意：那是一个强壮的男人。强壮的strong，形容词做man的定语，故答案为strong。
【点睛】
22． walked by
【详解】句意：刚才经过了很多斑马。经过walk by，just now是一般过去时的标志词，故谓语动词用过去式，walk的故去式为walked，故答案为walked；by。
【点睛】
23．Wake##ake
【详解】句意：醒醒，马克！很晚了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填wake，wake up醒来，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Wake。
【点睛】
24． quiet quietly
【详解】句意：菲菲是一个________女孩。她正在图书馆里________看书。quiet是形容词，意思是文静的；quietly是副词，意思是安静地。girl是名词，前面用形容词修饰；第二空填副词，修饰动词reading，故答案为quiet；quietly。
25．quickly
【详解】句意：他快速地拿来一些水，把它倒进洞里。quick快速的，形容词。quickly快速地，副词。该空修饰动词brings，应填副词。故答案为quickly。
26． beautiful beautifully
【详解】句意：琳达是_________，看！她正在________跳舞。beautiful漂亮的，形容词；beautifully漂亮地，副词。第一句应该填形容词，作表语；第二空填副词修饰动词dancing，故答案为beautiful；beautifully。
27．B 28．C 29．A
【解析】略
30．D 31．F 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．J 36．E 37．G 38．H 39．I
【解析】30．句意：谁在箱子上打了个大洞？答语回答谁做的，D选项小男孩做的。符合题意，故选D。
31．句意：狮子吃老鼠了吗？句子是did引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，F选项不，他没有。符合题意，故选F。
32．句意：你/你们要去哪里？答语回答要去的地方，A去机场。符合题意，故选A。
33．句意：你/你们怎样去机场？答语回答交通方式，C选项乘出租车。符合题意，故选C。
34．句意：是给谁的？答语回答人物，B选项那边的男孩。符合题意，故选B。
35．句意：你为什么打电话给我？答语回答原因，J选项因为我想要和你一起玩。符合题意，故选J。
36．句意：昨天你在家吗？句子是were you引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，E选项是的，我在。符合题意，故选E。
37．句意：你愿意和我一起去吗？句子是Would you like句型，答语用yes或no回答，G选项是的，我愿意。符合题意，故选G。
38．句意：老鼠是怎么跑出来的？答语回答出来的方式，H选项他用牙齿咬篮子。符合题意，故选H。
39．句意：他们做什么了？答语回答做的事情，I选项，他们去了公园。符合题意，故选I。
40． 3 5 4 6 2
【详解】根据所给图片，题目所给句意为：
爱丽丝在桌子上找到一个小瓶子。
爱丽丝变小了。
兔子跑过门。此序号1已经给出。
爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水。
爱丽丝通过门。
爱丽丝不能通过，她太大了。
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为
1. 首句应为兔子跑过门，此序号1已经给出The rabbit runs through the door.
2. 然后说爱丽丝不能通过Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
3. 根据上一句可知应该回应爱丽丝找到一个小瓶子Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
4. 然后爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
5. 再然后爱丽丝变小了Alice becomes small.
6. 最后Alice gets through the door. 爱丽丝通过门了。
序号1已经给出，故答案为35462。
41．How did the men catch the lion
【详解】the lion狮子，did助动词，how怎么，the men人们，catch抓住，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：人们怎么抓住狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
42．There is a deep hole on the ground.
【详解】a deep hole一个很深的洞，on the ground在地上，there is有，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：地上有个很深的洞。故答案为There is a deep hole on the ground.
【点睛】
43．Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
【详解】bowl碗，pour… into倒进去，the tea茶，Miss Li李小姐，did助动词，根据所给问好可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：李小姐把茶倒进碗里了吗？故答案为Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
【点睛】
44．There was a tiger in the forest.
【详解】tiger老虎；there was有；in the forest在森林里；a一；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：森林里有一只老虎。故答案为There was a tiger in the forest.
45．They go home happily.
【详解】happily开心地，go回，they他们，home家，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子他们开心地回家了。故答案为They go home happily.
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B
【解析】46．问句为“小老鼠想把什么带回家？”，根据“Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin(南瓜). He wanted to take it home.”可知想把南瓜带回家，故选C。
47．问句为“老鼠怎么样？”，根据“The mouse was not strong.”可知不强壮，就是weak，故选B。
48．问句为“南瓜是什么形状的？”，根据“He thought the pumpkin liked a wheel. He could roll it. ”可知南瓜可以当作轮子滚就是圆的，故选A。
49．问句为“他的妈妈怎么样？”，根据“She was very surprised”可知妈妈很惊讶，故选C。
50．问句为“小老鼠是一个____男孩。”，根据整个故事可知，小老鼠很聪明，故选B。
51．F 52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T
【解析】略
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页